Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

11. INCOME TAXES (Tables)

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11. INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for income taxes
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2016     2015     2014  
Current provision (benefit)   $ 141     $ (8,011 )   $ 11,040  
Deferred provision (benefit)     (1,122 )     (2,023 )     4,097  
Total   $ (981 )   $ (10,034 )   $ 15,137  
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2016     2015     2014  
Statutory rate     35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit     6.4       9.2       10.0  
Change in valuation allowance     (298.8 )     (4.2 )     (11.5 )
Fair value adjustments and warrant inducements     37.2       2.0       31.8  
Domestic production gross receipts deduction           (2.9 )     (2.0 )
Section 382 reduction to loss carryover           0.1       (24.2 )
Stock compensation     58.8       (0.8 )      
Non-deductible items     8.9       (0.5 )     0.6  
Change in tax status of subsidiary                 (1.6 )
Other     (27.5 )     (3.2 )     (1.3 )
Effective rate     (180.0 )%     34.7 %     36.8 %
Components of deferred income taxes
    December 31,  
    2016     2015  
Deferred tax assets:                
Net operating loss carryforwards   $ 45,709     $ 53,867  
Railcar contracts     3,348       5,143  
Pension liability     2,204       2,647  
R&D and AMT credits     2,465       2,303  
Derivatives     1,228        
Litigation accrual           1,290  
Capital leases           1,021  
Stock-based compensation     946       724  
Allowance for doubtful accounts and other assets     856        
Other     4,316       5,367  
Total deferred tax assets     61,072       72,362  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities:                
Fixed assets     (45,757 )     (30,272 )
Intangibles     (1,091 )     (1,091 )
Debt basis           (912 )
Other     (1,593 )     (1,423 )
Total deferred tax liabilities     (48,441 )     (33,698 )
                 
Valuation allowance     (12,683 )     (39,838 )
Net deferred tax liabilities   $ (52 )   $ (1,174 )
                 
Classified in balance sheet as:                
Other liabilities   $ (52 )   $ (1,174 )
Net operating loss carryforwards

These net operating loss carryforwards expire as follows (in thousands):

 

Tax Years   Federal     State  
2017–2021   $     $ 22,425  
2022–2026     3,781       4,109  
2027–2031     1,654       30,102  
2032–2036     112,248       45,202  
    $ 117,683     $ 101,838  

 

Certain of these net operating losses are not immediately available, but become available to be utilized in each of the years ended December 31, as follows (in thousands):

 

Year   Federal     State  
2017   $ 16,328     $ 40,037  
2018     6,441       4,809  
2019     6,441       4,809  
2020     6,374       4,781  
2021     6,308       4,754  
Thereafter     75,791       42,648  
    $ 117,683     $ 101,838