Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

11. INCOME TAXES (Details - Effective rate)

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11. INCOME TAXES (Details - Effective rate)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Dec. 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Effective income tax rate reconciliation      
Statutory rate 35.00% 35.00% 35.00%
State income taxes, net of federal benefit 6.40% 9.20% 10.00%
Change in valuation allowance (298.80%) (4.20%) (11.50%)
Fair value adjustments and warrant inducements 37.20% 2.00% 31.80%
Domestic production gross receipts deduction 0.00% (2.90%) (2.00%)
Section 382 reduction to loss carryover 0.00% 0.10% (24.20%)
Stock compensation 58.80% (0.80%) 0.00%
Non-deductible items 8.90% (0.50%) 0.60%
Change in tax status of PE Op Co. 0.00% 0.00% (1.60%)
Other (27.50%) (3.20%) (1.30%)
Effective rate (180.00%) 34.70% 36.80%