Exhibit 21.1
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
|
Subsidiary Name* |
Name(s) Under Which Subsidiary Does Business** |
State or Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization |
| Kinergy Marketing, LLC | Kinergy Marketing | Oregon |
| Pacific Ag. Products, LLC | Pacific Ag Products / PAP | California |
| PEMS Corp. | − | Delaware |
| Pacific Ethanol Development, LLC | − | Delaware |
| New PE Holdco LLC(1) | − | Delaware |
| Pacific Ethanol Holding Co LLC(1) | − | Delaware |
| Pacific Ethanol Columbia, LLC(1) | − | Delaware |
| Pacific Ethanol Madera LLC(1) | − | Delaware |
| Pacific Ethanol Magic Valley, LLC(1) | − | Delaware |
| Pacific Ethanol Stockton LLC(1) | − | Delaware |
| AVR Merger Sub, Inc. | - | Delaware |
| * | All subsidiaries are wholly-owned by the Registrant unless otherwise specified by footnote. |
| ** | If different from the name of the subsidiary. |
| (1) | The Registrant holds a 91% ownership interest in New PE Holdco LLC. Pacific Ethanol Holding Co LLC is wholly-owned by New PE Holdco LLC. Pacific Ethanol Columbia, LLC, Pacific Ethanol Madera LLC, Pacific Ethanol Magic Valley, LLC and Pacific Ethanol Stockton LLC are wholly-owned by Pacific Ethanol Holding Co LLC. |