Exhibit
10.1
CREDIT
AGREEMENT
dated
as of February 27, 2007
among
PACIFIC
ETHANOL HOLDING CO. LLC,
PACIFIC
ETHANOL MADERA LLC,
PACIFIC
ETHANOL COLUMBIA, LLC,
PACIFIC
ETHANOL STOCKTON, LLC,
PACIFIC
ETHANOL IMPERIAL, LLC, and
PACIFIC
ETHANOL MAGIC VALLEY, LLC,
as
Borrowers,
PACIFIC
ETHANOL HOLDING CO. LLC,
as
Borrowers' Agent,
THE
LENDERS REFERRED TO HEREIN,
WESTLB
AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as
Administrative Agent for the Lenders,
WESTLB
AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as
Collateral Agent for the Senior Secured Parties,
UNION
BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A.,
as
Accounts Bank,
WESTLB
AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as
Lead
Arranger and Sole Bookrunner,
MIZUHO
CORPORATE BANK, LTD.,
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Syndication Agent,
CIT
SECURITIES LLC,
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Syndication Agent,
COÖPERATIEVE
CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEENBANK B.A.,
"RABOBANK
NEDERLAND", NEW YORK BRANCH,
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Documentation Agent,
and
BANCO
SANTANDER CENTRAL HISPANO S.A, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Documentation Agent
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
AND INTERPRETATION
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2
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Section
1.01
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Defined
Terms
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2
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Section
1.02
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Principles
of Interpretation
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2
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Section
1.03
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UCC
Terms
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3
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Section
1.04
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Accounting
and Financial Determinations
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3
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Section
1.05
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Joint
and Several
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3
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ARTICLE
II
COMMITMENTS
AND BORROWING
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4
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Section
2.01
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Construction
Loans
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4
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Section
2.02
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Term
Loans
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7
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Section
2.03
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Working
Capital Loans
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8
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Section
2.04
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Letters
of Credit
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9
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Section
2.05
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Notice
of Fundings
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11
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Section
2.06
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Funding
of Loans
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12
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Section
2.07
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Evidence
of Indebtedness
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15
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Section
2.08
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Termination
or Reduction of Commitments
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16
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Section
2.09
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Tranche
Reallocation
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17
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Section
2.10
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Additional
Greenfield Plant
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18
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ARTICLE
III
REPAYMENTS,
PREPAYMENTS, INTEREST AND FEES
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19
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Section
3.01
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Repayment
of Construction Loan Fundings
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19
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Section
3.02
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Repayment
of Term Loan Fundings
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19
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Section
3.03
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Repayment
of Working Capital Loan Fundings
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19
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Section
3.04
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Interest
Payment Dates
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20
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Section
3.05
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Interest
Rates
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20
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Section
3.06
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Default
Interest Rate
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21
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Section
3.07
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Interest
Rate Determination
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22
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Section
3.08
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Computation
of Interest and Fees
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22
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Section
3.09
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Optional
Prepayment
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22
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Section
3.10
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Mandatory
Prepayment
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24
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Section
3.11
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Time
and Place of Payments
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26
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Section
3.12
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Fundings
and Payments Generally
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27
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Section
3.13
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Fees
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27
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Section
3.14
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Pro
Rata Treatment
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28
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Section
3.15
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Sharing
of Payments
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29
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Section
3.16
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Termination
of Interest Rate Protection Agreement in Connection with Any
Prepayment
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30
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ARTICLE
IV
EURODOLLAR
RATE AND TAX PROVISIONS
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30
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Section
4.01
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Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful
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30
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Section
4.02
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Inability
to Determine Eurodollar Rates
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31
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Section
4.03
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Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs
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31
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Section
4.04
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Obligation
to Mitigate
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32
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Section
4.05
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Funding
Losses
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33
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Section
4.06
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Increased
Capital Costs
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33
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Section
4.07
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Taxes.
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33
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ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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35
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Section
5.01
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Organization;
Power and Compliance with Law
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35
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Section
5.02
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Due
Authorization; Non-Contravention
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35
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Section
5.03
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Governmental
Approvals
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36
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Section
5.04
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Investment
Company Act
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38
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Section
5.05
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Validity
of Financing Documents
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38
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Section
5.06
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Financial
Information
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38
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Section
5.07
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No
Material Adverse Effect
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39
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Section
5.08
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Project
Compliance
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39
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Section
5.09
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Litigation
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39
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Section
5.10
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Sole
Purpose Nature; Business
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39
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Section
5.11
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Contracts
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39
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Section
5.12
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Collateral
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41
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Section
5.13
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Ownership
of Properties
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43
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Section
5.14
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Taxes
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44
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Section
5.15
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Patents,
Trademarks, Etc
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45
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Section
5.16
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ERISA
Plans
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45
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Section
5.17
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Property
Rights, Utilities, Supplies Etc
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45
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Section
5.18
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No
Defaults
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45
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Section
5.19
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Environmental
Warranties
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45
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Section
5.20
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Regulations
T, U and X
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47
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Section
5.21
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Accuracy
of Information
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47
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Section
5.22
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Indebtedness
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49
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Section
5.23
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Separateness
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49
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Section
5.24
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Required
LLC Provisions
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49
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Section
5.25
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Subsidiaries
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50
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Section
5.26
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Foreign
Assets Control Regulations, Etc
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50
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Section
5.27
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Employment
Matters
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51
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Section
5.28
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Solvency
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51
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Section
5.29
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Legal
Name and Place of Business
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51
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Section
5.30
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No
Brokers
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52
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Section
5.31
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Insurance
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52
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Section
5.32
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Accounts
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52
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ARTICLE
VI
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
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52
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Section
6.01
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Conditions
to Closing
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52
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Section
6.02
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Conditions
to Madera Funding
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61
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Section
6.03
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Conditions
to Boardman Funding
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64
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Section
6.04
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Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant
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68
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Section
6.05
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Conditions
to All Greenfield Plant Construction Loan Fundings
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76
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Section
6.06
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Conditions
to Greenfield Plant Top-Up Funding
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78
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Section
6.07
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Conditions
to Term Loan Funding
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79
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Section
6.08
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Conditions
to All Fundings
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80
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ARTICLE
VII
COVENANTS
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83
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Section
7.01
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Affirmative
Covenants
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83
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Section
7.02
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Negative
Covenants
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96
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Section
7.03
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Reporting
Requirements
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107
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Section
7.04
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Release
of Borrower
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113
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ARTICLE
VIII PROJECT
ACCOUNTS
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114
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Section
8.01
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Establishment
of Project Accounts
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114
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Section
8.02
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Deposits
into and Withdrawals from Project Accounts
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116
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Section
8.03
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Escrow
Account
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118
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Section
8.04
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Construction
Holding Account
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119
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Section
8.05
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Stockton
Construction Account
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120
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Section
8.06
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Brawley
Construction Account
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121
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Section
8.07
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Burley
Construction Account
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123
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Section
8.08
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Revenue
Account
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125
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Section
8.09
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Operating
Account
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132
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Section
8.10
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Maintenance
Capital Expense Account
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133
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Section
8.11
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Working
Capital Reserve Account
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133
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Section
8.12
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Debt
Service Reserve Account
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135
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Section
8.13
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Prepayment
Holding Account
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138
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Section
8.14
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Insurance
and Condemnation Proceeds Accounts
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138
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Section
8.15
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Extraordinary
Proceeds Account
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141
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Section
8.16
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Warranty
Accounts
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143
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Section
8.17
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Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of Accounts Bank
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143
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Section
8.18
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Project
Accounts
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146
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Section
8.19
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Project
Accounts as Deposit Account
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147
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Section
8.20
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Duties
of Accounts Bank
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147
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Section
8.21
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Subordination
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148
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Section
8.22
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Borrower
Acknowledgments
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149
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Section
8.23
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Agreement
to Hold In Trust
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149
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Section
8.24
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Interest
and Investments
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149
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Section
8.25
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Accounts
Bank Information
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151
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Section
8.26
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Notices
of Suspension of Accounts
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152
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ARTICLE
IX
DEFAULT
AND ENFORCEMENT
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153
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Section
9.01
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Events
of Default
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153
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Section
9.02
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Action
Upon Bankruptcy
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161
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Section
9.03
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Action
Upon Other Event of Default
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161
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Section
9.04
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Application
of Proceeds
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162
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ARTICLE
X
THE
AGENTS
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163
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Section
10.01
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Appointment
and Authority
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163
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Section
10.02
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Rights
as a Lender or Interest Rate Protection Provider
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165
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Section
10.03
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Exculpatory
Provisions
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166
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Section
10.04
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Reliance
by Agents
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167
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Section
10.05
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Delegation
of Duties
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167
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Section
10.06
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Resignation
or Removal of Agent
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167
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Section
10.07
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No
Amendment to Duties of Agent Without Consent
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169
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Section
10.08
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Non-Reliance
on Agent and Other Lenders
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169
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Section
10.09
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No
Lead Arranger, Syndication Agent, Bookrunner Duties
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169
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Section
10.10
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Collateral
Agent May File Proofs of Claim
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169
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Section
10.11
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Collateral
Matters
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170
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Section
10.12
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Copies
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171
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ARTICLE
XI
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
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171
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Section
11.01
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Amendments,
Etc
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171
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Section
11.02
|
Applicable
Law; Jurisdiction; Etc
|
173
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Section
11.03
|
Assignments
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175
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Section
11.04
|
Benefits
of Agreement
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180
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Section
11.05
|
Borrowers'
Agent
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180
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Section
11.06
|
Consultants
|
180
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Section
11.07
|
Costs
and Expenses
|
181
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Section
11.08
|
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
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181
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Section
11.09
|
Indemnification
by the Borrowers
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182
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Section
11.10
|
Interest
Rate Limitation
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183
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Section
11.11
|
No
Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
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184
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Section
11.12
|
Notices
and Other Communications
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184
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Section
11.13
|
Patriot
Act Notice
|
187
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Section
11.14
|
Payments
Set Aside
|
187
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Section
11.15
|
Right
of Setoff
|
188
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Section
11.16
|
Severability
|
188
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Section
11.17
|
Survival
|
188
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Section
11.18
|
Treatment
of Certain Information; Confidentiality
|
189
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Section
11.19
|
Waiver
of Consequential Damages, Etc
|
190
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Section
11.20
|
Waiver
of Litigation Payments
|
190
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SCHEDULES
Schedule
1.01(a) - Commitments
Schedule
2.08(e) - Buy Down Calculation
Schedule 2.09
Tranche Reallocation Eligible Lenders and Commitments
Schedule
5.11 - Contracts
Part
A -
First Funding Contracts
Part
B -
Deferred Contracts
Schedule
5.12 - UCC Filing Offices
Schedule
5.13(a) - Site Descriptions
Schedule
5.19(d)(iii) - Underground Storage Tanks
Schedule
5.23 - Separateness Provisions
Schedule
5.29 - Legal Names and Places of Business
Schedule
5.30 - Broker Fees
Schedule
6.01(g)(i) - Existing Liens
Schedule
6.01(q) - Drawdown Schedules
Schedule
6.02(e)(i) - Acceptable Project Parties
Schedule
6.02(e)(iv) - Project Party Consents
Schedule
7.01(h) - Insurance
Schedule
7.01(k)-A - Performance Guarantee
Schedule
7.01(k)-B - Approved Performance Test Protocols
Schedule
7.02(f) - Storage Facilities
Schedule
7.02(t) - Construction Budgets
Schedule
8.08(c)(xiii) - Target Balance Amount
Schedule
11.12 - Notice Information
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A
- Defined Terms
Exhibit
2.04 - Issuance Request
Exhibit
2.05-A - Form of Working Capital Funding Notice
Exhibit
2.05-B - Form of Construction Funding Notice
Exhibit
2.07 - Form of Note
Exhibit 2.09
- Form of Tranche Conversion Notice
Exhibit
3.05 - Form of Interest Period Notice
Exhibit
4.07 - Form of Non-U.S. Lender Statement
Exhibit
6.01(k) - Form of Insurance Consultant's Certificate
Exhibit
6.01(v) - Financial Model
Exhibit
6.02(a) - Form of Commercial Operation Date Certificate
Exhibit
6.02(g) - Form of Title Endorsement
Exhibit
6.04(g)-A- Form of Deed of Trust
Exhibit
6.04(g)-B - Form of Pledge Agreement
Exhibit
6.04(g)-C -Form of Security Agreement
Exhibit
6.05(c) - Form of Independent Engineer's Certificate
Exhibit
7.01(y) - Form of Final Completion Certificate
Exhibit
7.02(i) - Form of Blocked Account Agreement
Exhibit
7.02(s) - Form of Restricted Payment Certificate
Exhibit
7.03(g) - Form of Monthly Progress Report
Exhibit
7.03(n) - Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
Exhibit
7.03(p) - Form of Operating Statement
Exhibit
8.04 - Form of Construction Holding Withdrawal Certificate
Exhibit
8.05 - Form of Construction Withdrawal Certificate
Exhibit
8.08-A - Form of Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate (Before Conversion
Date)
Exhibit
8.08-B - Form of Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate (After Conversion
Date)
Exhibit
8.09 - Form of Operating Account Withdrawal Certificate
Exhibit
8.11 - Form of Working Capital Transfer Certificate
Exhibit
8.12 - Form of Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit
Exhibit
8.14 - Form of Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Request Certificate
Exhibit
8.15 - Form of Extraordinary Proceeds Release Notice
Exhibit
8.16 - Form of Warranty Proceeds Request Certificate
Exhibit
11.03 - Form of Lender Assignment Agreement
This
CREDIT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"),
dated
as of February 27, 2007, is by and among Pacific Ethanol Holding Co. LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company ("Pacific
Holding"),
Pacific Ethanol Madera LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Madera"),
Pacific Ethanol Columbia, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
("Boardman"),
Pacific Ethanol Stockton, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
("Stockton"),
Pacific Ethanol Imperial, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
("Brawley")
and
Pacific Ethanol Magic Valley, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
("Burley"
and,
together with Pacific Holding, Madera, Boardman, Stockton, and Brawley, the
"Borrowers"),
Pacific Holding, as Borrowers' Agent, each of the Lenders from time to time
party hereto, WESTLB AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, as administrative agent for the
Lenders, WESTLB AG, NEW YORK BRANCH as collateral agent for the Senior Secured
Parties, UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A., as accounts bank, WESTLB AG, NEW YORK
BRANCH, as lead arranger and sole bookrunner, MIZUHO CORPORATE BANK, LTD.,
as
lead arranger and co-syndication agent, CIT CAPITAL SECURITIES LLC as lead
arranger and co-syndication agent, COÖPERATIEVE CENTRALE
RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEENBANK B.A., "RABOBANK NEDERLAND", NEW YORK BRANCH, as lead
arranger and co-documentation agent, and BANCO SANTANDER CENTRAL HISPANO S.A,
NEW YORK BRANCH, as lead arranger and co-documentation agent.
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders establish a credit facility the
proceeds of which are to be used to (a) finance the ownership and operation
of
two (2) denatured ethanol production facilities located in or near Madera,
California and Boardman, Oregon, each of which is expected to produce
approximately forty (40) million gallons-per-year, and the ownership,
development, engineering, construction, testing and operation of three
(3) denatured ethanol production facilities to be located in or near
Stockton, California, Brawley, California and Burley, Idaho, each with a design
basis capacity of approximately fifty (50) million gallons-per-year, (b)
fund certain reserves and (c) pay certain fees and expenses associated with
this
Agreement and the Loans, in each case as further described herein;
and
WHEREAS,
the Lenders are willing to make such credit facility available to the Borrowers
upon and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;
NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
AND INTERPRETATION
Section
1.01 Defined
Terms.
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement, including its preamble and recitals,
shall, except as otherwise defined herein or where the context otherwise
requires, have the meanings provided in Exhibit A.
Section
1.02 Principles
of Interpretation.
(a) Unless
otherwise defined or the context otherwise requires, terms for which meanings
are provided in this Agreement shall have the same meanings when used in each
Financing Document, notice and other communication delivered from time to time
in connection with any Financing Document.
(b) Unless
the context requires otherwise, any reference in this Agreement to any
Transaction Document shall mean such Transaction Document and all schedules,
exhibits and attachments thereto.
(c) All
the
agreements, contracts or documents defined or referred to herein shall mean
such
agreements, contracts or documents as the same may from time to time be
supplemented or amended or the terms thereof waived or modified to the extent
permitted by, and in accordance with, the terms thereof and this Agreement,
and
shall disregard any supplement, amendment or waiver made in breach of this
Agreement.
(d) Any
reference in any Financing Document relating to a Default or an Event of Default
that has occurred and is continuing (or words of similar effect) shall be
understood to mean that (i) in the case of a Default only, such Default has
not been cured or remedied, or has not been waived by the Required Lenders,
before becoming an Event of Default and (ii) in the case of an Event of
Default, such Event of Default has not been cured or remedied or has not been
waived by the Required Lenders.
(e) The
term
"knowledge" in relation to the Borrowers, and any other similar expressions,
shall mean knowledge of each of the Borrowers after due inquiry.
(f) Defined
terms in this Agreement shall include in the singular number the plural and
in
the plural number the singular.
(g) The
words
"herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in
this
Agreement shall, unless otherwise expressly specified, refer to this Agreement
as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement and all
references to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be
references to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules of this Agreement,
unless otherwise specified.
(h) The
words
"include," "includes" and "including" are not limiting.
(i) The
word
"or" is not exclusive.
(j) Any
reference to any Person shall include its permitted successors and permitted
assigns in the capacity indicated, and in the case of any Governmental
Authority, any Person succeeding to its functions and capacities.
Section
1.03 UCC
Terms.
Unless
otherwise defined herein, terms used herein that are defined in the UCC shall
have the respective meanings given to those terms in the UCC.
Section
1.04 Accounting
and Financial Determinations.
Unless
otherwise specified, all accounting terms used in any Financing Document shall
be interpreted, all accounting determinations and computations hereunder or
thereunder shall be made, and all financial statements required to be delivered
hereunder or thereunder shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP.
Section
1.05 Joint
and Several.
(a) Subject
to Section 1.05(b),
the
Obligations of each Borrower under this Agreement and each other Financing
Document to which any Borrower is a party shall constitute the joint and several
obligations of all Borrowers. All representations, warranties, undertakings,
agreements and obligations of each Borrower expressed or implied in this
Agreement or any other Financing Document shall, unless the context requires
otherwise, be deemed to be made, given or assumed by the Borrowers jointly
and
severally.
(b) Each
of
the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby confirms that
it
is the intention of all such Persons that this Agreement and the other Financing
Documents and the Obligations of each Borrower hereunder and thereunder not
constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of any Debtor Relief
Laws, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer
Act
or any similar foreign, federal or state law, to the extent applicable to this
Agreement or such other Financing Document and the Obligations of each Borrower
hereunder and thereunder. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the
Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrowers hereby irrevocably agree
that the Obligations of each Borrower at any time shall be limited to the
maximum amount as will result in the Obligations of such Borrower not
constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.
ARTICLE
II
COMMITMENTS
AND BORROWING
On
the
terms, subject to the conditions and relying upon the representations and
warranties herein set forth:
Section
2.01 Construction
Loans.
(a) Each
Tranche B Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, on the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, to fund the full amount of such Tranche B
Lender's Tranche B Construction Loan Commitment to the Escrow Account on or
after the Closing Date and in accordance with Section 2.01(s).
(b) On
the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, loans shall be released from the Escrow
Account (each such loan, an "In-Progress
Plant 1 Construction Loan")
to the
Borrowers, once on the Funding Date for In-Progress Plant 1, for transfer
to the Construction Holding Account in an aggregate principal amount not in
excess of the In-Progress Plant 1 Aggregate Construction Loan
Commitment.
(c) On
the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, (i) loans shall be released from
the Escrow Account (each such loan, an "In-Progress
Plant 2 Tranche B Construction Loan")
to the
Borrowers for transfer to the Construction Holding Account and (ii) each
Tranche A Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make a loan (each such
loan, an "In-Progress
Plant 2 Tranche A Construction Loan")
to the
Borrowers, once on the Funding Date for In-Progress Plant 2, in an aggregate
principal amount, when taken together, not in excess of the In-Progress Plant
2
Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment.
(d) On
the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, (i) loans shall be released from
the Escrow Account (each such loan, a "Greenfield
Plant 1 Tranche B Construction Loan")
to the
Borrowers for transfer to the Construction Account for Greenfield Plant 1
and (ii) and each Tranche A Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, on
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to make loans (each such loan,
a
"Greenfield
Plant 1 Tranche A Construction Loan")
to the
Borrowers in each such case for Project Costs with respect to Greenfield Plant
1
or to make a Sponsor Support Reimbursement Funding or Greenfield Plant Top-Up
Funding, from time to time, but not more frequently than once each calendar
month (except for Loans made on the Conversion Date), until the Construction
Loan Maturity Date; provided,
however,
that
(i) the aggregate principal amount of the Greenfield Plant 1 Construction
Loans shall not exceed the Greenfield Plant 1 Aggregate Construction Loan
Commitment, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Greenfield Plant 1
Construction Loans disbursed prior to the Commercial Operation Date of
Greenfield Plant 1 (taken together with the Working Capital Plant Commitment
for
Greenfield Plant 1) shall not exceed the lesser of (x) forty percent
(40%) of budgeted Project Costs for Greenfield Plant 1 (as set forth in the
then-current Construction Budget for such Plant) and (y) forty-five million
Dollars ($45,000,000), (iii) the aggregate principal amount of all
Greenfield Plant 1 Construction Loans disbursed on or prior to the Conversion
Date (taken together with the Working Capital Plant Commitment for such Plant)
shall not exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of the aggregate actual and
documented Project Costs for Greenfield Plant 1 and (iv) the aggregate
principal amount of Greenfield Plant 1 Construction Loans disbursed as
Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings shall not exceed the corresponding Excess
Construction Loan Commitment.
(e) Each
Tranche A Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, on the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, to make loans (each such loan, a "Greenfield
Plant 2 Construction Loan")
to the
Borrowers for Project Costs with respect to Greenfield Plant 2 or to make a
Sponsor Support Reimbursement Funding or Greenfield Plant Top-Up Funding, from
time to time but not more frequently than once each calendar month (except
for
Loans made on the Conversion Date), until the Construction Loan Maturity Date;
provided,
however,
that
(i) the aggregate principal amount of the Greenfield Plant 2 Construction
Loans shall not exceed the Greenfield Plant 2 Aggregate Construction Loan
Commitment, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Greenfield Plant 2
Construction Loans disbursed prior to the Commercial Operation Date of such
Plant (taken together with the Working Capital Plant Commitment for such Plant)
shall not exceed the lesser of (x) forty percent (40%) of budgeted
Project Costs for Greenfield Plant 2 (as set forth in the then-current
Construction Budget for such Plant and (y) forty-five million Dollars
($45,000,000), (iii) the aggregate principal amount of all Greenfield Plant
2 Construction Loans disbursed on or prior to the Conversion Date (taken
together with the Working Capital Plant Commitment for such Plant) shall not
exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of the aggregate actual and documented
Project Costs for Greenfield Plant 2 and (iv) the aggregate principal
amount of Greenfield Plant 2 Construction Loans disbursed as Greenfield Plant
Top-Up Fundings shall not exceed the corresponding Excess Construction Loan
Commitment.
(f) Each
Tranche A Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, on the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, to make loans (each such loan, a "Greenfield
Plant 3 Construction Loan")
to the
Borrowers for Project Costs with respect to Greenfield Plant 3 or to make a
Sponsor Support Reimbursement Funding or Greenfield Plant Top-Up Funding, from
time to time but not more frequently than once each calendar month (except
for
Loans made on the Conversion Date), until the Construction Loan Maturity Date;
provided,
however,
that
(i) the aggregate principal amount of the Greenfield Plant 3 Construction
Loans shall not exceed the Greenfield Plant 3 Aggregate Construction Loan
Commitment, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Greenfield Plant 3
Construction Loans disbursed prior to the Commercial Operation Date of such
Plant (taken together with the Working Capital Plant Commitment for such Plant)
shall not exceed the lesser of (x) forty percent (40%) of budgeted
Project Costs for Greenfield Plant 3 (as set forth in the then-current
Construction Budget for such Plant) and (y) forty-five million Dollars
($45,000,000), (iii) the aggregate principal amount of all Greenfield Plant
3 Construction Loans disbursed prior to the Conversion Date (taken together
with
the Working Capital Plant Commitment for such Plant) shall not exceed sixty-five
percent (65%) of the aggregate actual and documented Project Costs for
Greenfield Plant 3 and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of Greenfield
Plant 3 Construction Loans disbursed as Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings shall
not exceed the corresponding Excess Construction Loan Commitment.
(g) The
aggregate principal amount of the Construction Loans shall not exceed the
Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment. The aggregate principal amount of the
Construction Loans made by each Lender shall not exceed the Construction Loan
Commitment of such Lender.
(h) There
shall be no more than one (1) Greenfield Plant Top-Up Funding for each
Greenfield Plant.
(i) Sponsor
Support Reimbursement Fundings may only be requested to the extent that payments
by Pacific Ethanol under the Sponsor Support Agreement are eligible for
reimbursement as described in Section 2.04(g) (Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation)
of the
Sponsor Support Agreement.
(j) Proceeds
of each Tranche B Construction Loan shall be deposited into the Escrow
Account for further release and application in accordance with this
Agreement.
(k) Proceeds
of each In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loan and each In-Progress
Plant 2 Tranche B Construction Loan (if any) shall be released from the
Escrow Account and transferred to the Construction Holding Account to be applied
solely in accordance with this Agreement and shall be used solely for the
payment of Project Costs (including the partial funding of the Debt Service
Reserve Requirement).
(l) Proceeds
of each In-Progress Plant 2 Tranche A Construction Loan (if any) shall
be deposited into the Construction Holding Account and applied solely in
accordance with this Agreement and shall be used solely for the payment of
Project Costs (including the partial funding of the Debt Service Reserve
Requirement).
(m) Proceeds
of the Greenfield Plant 1 Tranche B Construction Loans (if any) shall be
released from the Escrow Account and applied solely in accordance with this
Agreement and shall be used solely for the payment of Project Costs for
Greenfield Plant 1 (including, if applicable, for reimbursement of Project
Costs
pursuant to a Sponsor Support Reimbursement Funding).
(n) Proceeds
of the Greenfield Plant 1 Tranche A Construction Loans shall be applied
solely in accordance with this Agreement and, other than in the case of
Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings or Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings,
shall be deposited into the Construction Account for Greenfield Plant 1 or
applied directly to the payment of Debt Service and shall be used solely for
the
payment of Project Costs for Greenfield Plant 1.
(o) Proceeds
of the Greenfield Plant 2 Construction Loans shall be applied solely in
accordance with this Agreement and, other than in the case of Greenfield Plant
Top-Up Fundings or Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings, shall be deposited
into the Construction Account for Greenfield Plant 2 or applied directly to
the
payment of Debt Service and shall be used solely for the payment of Project
Costs for Greenfield Plant 2.
(p) Proceeds
of the Greenfield Plant 3 Construction Loans shall be applied solely in
accordance with this Agreement and, other than in the case of Greenfield Plant
Top-Up Fundings or Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings, deposited into the
Construction Account for Greenfield Plant 3 or applied directly to the payment
of Debt Service and shall be used solely for the payment of Project Costs for
Greenfield Plant 3.
(q) Proceeds
of Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings shall be deposited into the Construction
Holding Account and shall be used and applied solely in accordance with this
Agreement.
(r) Proceeds
of Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings may be paid directly to the Sponsor
in
accordance with Section 2.04(g) (Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation)
of the
Sponsor Support Agreement.
(s) Each
of
the Tranche B Lenders shall fund their pro rata portion of the
Tranche B Escrow Disbursement on or before March 7, 2007. Unless or
until otherwise elected pursuant to a properly delivered Interest Period Notice,
the Tranche B Loans made pursuant to the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement shall
bear interest as Base Rate Loans.
(t) Construction
Loans repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.
Section
2.02 Term
Loans.
(a) Each
Tranche A Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, on the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, to make loans (each such
loan,
a
"Tranche
A Term Loan")
to the
Borrowers for the repayment of the Tranche A Construction Loans, on the
Conversion Date, in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of such Tranche
A Lender's Tranche A Term Loan Commitment; provided,
however,
that
the aggregate principal amount of the Tranche A Term Loans shall not exceed
the
Aggregate Tranche Commitment for Tranche A Term Loans or the aggregate
outstanding Tranche A Construction Loans (including all Tranche A Construction
Loans made on the Conversion Date).
(b) Each
Tranche B Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, on the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, to make loans (each such loan, a "Tranche B
Term Loan")
to the
Borrowers for the repayment of the Tranche B Construction Loans, on the
Conversion Date, in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of such Tranche
B Lender's Tranche B Term Loan Commitment; provided,
however,
that
the aggregate principal amount of the Tranche B Term Loans shall not exceed
the Aggregate Tranche Commitment for the Tranche B Term Loans or the
aggregate outstanding Tranche B Construction Loans (including all Tranche B
Construction Loans made on the Conversion Date).
(c) Proceeds
of the Tranche A Term Loans shall be used solely for the payment of amounts
due in respect of the Tranche A Construction Loans made by the
Tranche A Lenders (including all Tranche A Construction Loans made on the
Conversion Date).
(d) Proceeds
of the Tranche B Term Loans shall be used solely for the payment of amounts
due
in respect of the Tranche B Construction Loans made by the Tranche B Lenders
(including all Tranche B Construction Loans made on the Conversion
Date).
(e) Term
Loans repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.
Section
2.03 Working
Capital Loans.
(a)
Each
Working Capital Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, on the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, to make loans (each such loan, a "Working
Capital Loan")
to the
Borrowers for Working Capital Expenses, from time to time but not more
frequently than two (2) times each calendar month, until the Working Capital
Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal amount from time to time outstanding
not in excess of the Working Capital Loan Commitment of such Working Capital
Lender; provided,
however,
that
the aggregate principal amount of the Working Capital Loans at any one time
outstanding, plus the aggregate Stated Amounts of all issued and outstanding
Letters of Credit, shall not exceed the Aggregate Working Capital Loan
Commitment or, subject to the grace period provided in Section 3.10(c)
(Mandatory
Prepayments),
the
then-applicable Working Capital Loan Availability.
(b) Each
Funding of Working Capital Loans shall be in the aggregate minimum amount of
five hundred thousand Dollars ($500,000) and in integral multiples of one
hundred thousand Dollars ($100,000) in excess thereof.
(c) Proceeds
of each Working Capital Loan for (i) Project Costs relating to the initial
start-up and testing of a Plant shall be deposited into the Construction Account
specified in the relevant Funding Notice, (ii) Operation and Maintenance
Expense shall be deposited into the Operating Account, and
(iii) Maintenance Capital Expenses shall be deposited into the Maintenance
Capital Expense Account, and in each such case shall be applied solely in
accordance with this Agreement and shall be used solely for the payment of
Working Capital Expenses. Fundings of Working Capital Loans for Operation and
Maintenance Expenses and for Maintenance Capital Expenses shall be subject
to
the Permitted Operating Budget Deviation Levels.
(d) Within
the limits set forth in Section 2.03(a),
the
Borrowers may pay or prepay and reborrow Working Capital Loans.
Section
2.04 Letters
of Credit.
(a)
The
Issuing Bank agrees at any time on or after the First Escrow Release Date,
and
from time to time on the terms and conditions of this Agreement, upon receipt
from the Borrowers of an Issuance Request, to issue a Letter of Credit on behalf
of any Borrower on the date and in the amount set forth in such Issuance
Request; provided,
that
(i) Letters of Credit may only be for issued Plants with respect to which
the initial Funding has been made (or will be made simultaneously with the
issuance of such Letter of Credit), (ii) the aggregate Stated Amounts of
all issued and outstanding Letters of Credit shall not exceed the LC Cap and
(iii) the aggregate Stated Amount of all issued and outstanding Letters of
Credit plus the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Working Capital
Loans at any one time outstanding shall not exceed the Aggregate Working Capital
Loan Commitment or the then-applicable Working Capital Loan
Availability.
(b) The
Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business
Days irrevocable prior written notice (such notice, in substantially the form
of
Exhibit 2.04,
an
"Issuance
Request")
(effective upon receipt) specifying the date (which shall be a day that is
no
later than thirty (30) days preceding the Working Capital Maturity Date) a
Letter of Credit is requested to be issued, describing in reasonable detail
the
nature of the transactions or obligations proposed to be supported thereby
(which shall be of the nature described in Section 2.04(i)(iii))
and the
Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit, which shall be no less than four hundred
thousand Dollars ($400,000)). Upon receipt of an Issuance Request, the
Administrative Agent shall promptly advise the Issuing Bank of the contents
thereof.
(c) Each
Working Capital Lender (other than the Issuing Bank) agrees that, upon the
issuance of any Letter of Credit hereunder, it shall automatically acquire
a
participation in the Issuing Bank's liability thereunder in an amount equal
to
such Lender's Working Capital Loan Commitment Percentage of such liability,
and
each Working Capital Lender (other than the Issuing Bank) thereby shall
absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably assume, as primary obligor and
not
as surety, and shall be unconditionally obligated to the Issuing Bank to pay
and
discharge when due, its Working Capital Loan Commitment Percentage of the
Issuing Bank's liability under each Letter of Credit.
(d) Upon
receipt from a beneficiary under a Letter of Credit of a demand for payment
thereunder, in proper form to accomplish a draw in accordance with the terms
thereof, the Issuing Bank (through the Administrative Agent) shall promptly
notify each other Working Capital Lender and the Borrowers of the amount to
be
paid by the Issuing Bank as a result of such demand and the date on which
payment is to be made by the Issuing Bank to such beneficiary in respect of
such
demand. Immediately following such demand by a beneficiary of payment under
a
Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall give each Working Capital
Lender prompt notice of the amount of the actual demand for payment, specifying
such Lender's Working Capital Loan Commitment Percentage of the amount of such
demand.
(e) Upon
receipt by the Issuing Bank of a demand as described in Section 2.04(d),
each
Working Capital Lender (other than the Issuing Bank) shall pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank in Dollars and in
immediately available funds the amount of such Lender's Working Capital Loan
Commitment Percentage of any payment under the Letter of Credit. Each Working
Capital Lender's obligation to make such payments to the Administrative Agent
for account of the Issuing Bank under this Section 2.04(e),
and the
Issuing Bank's right to receive the same, shall be absolute and unconditional
and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including (i) the
failure of any other Working Capital Lender to make its payment under this
Section 2.04(e),
(ii) the financial condition of the Borrowers, (iii) the existence of
any Default or Event of Default or (iv) the termination of the Commitments.
Each such payment to the Issuing Bank shall be made without any offset,
abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.
(f) To
the
extent that any Working Capital Lender fails to pay any amount required to
be
paid pursuant to Section 2.04(e)
on the
date such amounts are due to be paid, such Lender shall pay interest to the
Issuing Bank (through the Administrative Agent) on such amount from and
including such due date to but excluding the date such payment is made at a
rate
per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate
determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry
rules
on interbank compensation plus
(in
either such case) two percent (2%).
(g) Each
drawing honored by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit shall reduce the
Maximum Available Amount under such Letter of Credit by the amount of such
drawing.
(h) Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary (including Section 6.08 (Conditions
to All Fundings)),
any
payments by the Issuing Bank under any Letter of Credit shall automatically
be
considered to be a Working Capital Loan to the Borrowers from the Issuing Bank
and the other Working Capital Lenders making payments to the Issuing Bank in
accordance with Section 2.04(e)
in an
amount equal to such Issuing Bank's and such other Working Capital Lenders'
Working Capital Loan Commitment Percentage of the amount of the drawing on
the
Letter of Credit. All such Working Capital Loans shall be repaid or prepaid
by
the Borrower in accordance with the provisions of Article III
(Repayments,
Prepayments, Interest and Fees).
Such
Working Capital Loan shall initially be made as a Base Rate Loan.
(i) The
issuance of each Letter of Credit shall, in addition to the conditions precedent
set forth in Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
be
subject to the conditions precedent that (i) the First Escrow Release Date
shall have occurred, (ii) such Letter of Credit shall be in such form and
contain such terms as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank
consistent with its then-current practices and procedures with respect to
letters of credit of the same type, (iii) such Letter of Credit shall be
issued to satisfy a Borrower's obligation to provide a letter of credit under
a
Contractual Obligation or Necessary Project Approval, and (iv) the term of
each Letter of Credit shall expire no later than the Working Capital Maturity
Date.
Section
2.05 Notice
of Fundings.
(a)
From
time to time, but not more frequently than once per calendar month (except
for
the Loans made on the Conversion Date), the Borrowers may propose a Funding
by
delivering to the Administrative Agent a properly completed Funding Notice
not
later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, five (5) Business Days
prior to the proposed Funding Date. Each Funding Notice delivered pursuant
to
this Section 2.05
shall be
irrevocable and shall refer to this Agreement and specify (i) whether such
Funding is requested to be of Eurodollar Loans and/or Base Rate Loans,
(ii) the requested Funding Date (which shall be a Business Day),
(iii) the amount of such requested Funding, (iv) the Loan(s) with
respect to which such Funding is requested (and, in the case of the Conversion
Date Funding, shall include both Construction Loans and Term Loans), and
(v) if applicable, whether such requested Funding includes a Greenfield
Top-Up Funding or a Sponsor Support Reimbursement Funding; provided,
that no
Funding Notice shall be required in connection with the Tranche B Escrow
Disbursement as
provided in Section 2.01(s)
(Construction
Loans)
(b) The
Administrative Agent shall promptly advise (i) each Construction/Term
Lender of any Construction Funding Notice (including the Conversion Date Funding
Notice) and (ii) each Working Capital Lender of any Working Capital Funding
Notice, in each case given pursuant to this Section 2.05,
and of
each such Lender's portion of the requested Funding.
Section
2.06 Funding
of Loans.
(a) Subject
to Section 2.06(d)
and
except as otherwise provided in Section 2.09
(Tranche
Reallocation),
each
Funding (or the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement, as the case may be) shall
consist of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective
applicable Commitment Percentages and shall consist of Eurodollar Loans or
Base
Rate Loans as the Borrowers may request pursuant to Section 2.05
(Notice
of Fundings)
(or,
with respect to the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement as provided in
Section 2.01(s)
(Construction
Loans));
provided,
however,
that
the failure of any Lender to make any Loan shall not in itself relieve any
other
Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder (it being understood, however, that
no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make
any
Loan required to be made by such other Lender).
(b) Subject
to Section 4.04
(Obligation
to Mitigate),
each
Lender may (without relieving any Borrower of its obligation to repay a Loan
in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Notes) at its option fulfill
its Commitment with respect to any such Loan by causing any domestic or foreign
branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided
that the
use of such domestic or foreign branch does not result in any increased costs
payable by any of the Borrowers hereunder.
(c) Subject
to Section 2.06(d),
(i) each Tranche A Lender shall make a Loan in the amount of its applicable
Commitment Percentage of each Construction Loan Funding and Term Loan Funding
hereunder on the proposed Funding Date by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to the Administrative Agent, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City
time, and the Administrative Agent shall in the case of (A) any
Construction Loans, deposit the amounts so received (except to the extent
applied directly to the payment of Debt Service as specified in the applicable
Funding Notice) into (1) in the case of the Greenfield Plant 1 Construction
Loans (other than Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings and Sponsor Support
Reimbursement Fundings), the Construction Account for such Plant, (2) in
the case of the Greenfield Plant 2 Construction Loans (other than Greenfield
Plant Top-Up Fundings and Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings), the
Construction Account for such Plant, (3) in the case of the Greenfield
Plant 3 Construction Loans (other than Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings and
Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings), the Construction Account for such
Plant, (4) in the case of any Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings, the
Construction Holding Account, (5) in the case of any Sponsor Support
Reimbursement Fundings, directly to the Sponsor as provided for in the Sponsor
Support Agreement, and (6) in the case of any In-Progress Plant 2
Tranche A Construction Loans, the Construction Holding Account, (B) in
the case of any Tranche A Term Loans, apply the proceeds of such
Tranche A
Term
Loan
solely to repay outstanding Tranche A Construction Loans (and the
Tranche A Lenders shall not be obligated to pay the proceeds of any
Tranche A Term Loan to, or upon the direction of, any Borrower, and the
Borrowers shall not be entitled to receive such proceeds), (ii) each
Tranche B Lender shall make a Loan in the amount of its applicable
Commitment Percentage of the Aggregate Tranche Commitment for Tranche B
Construction Loans hereunder in accordance with Section 2.01(s)
(Construction
Loans)
(or, if
later, on the Tranche Conversion Date) and on the Conversion Date by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent, not later
than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, and the Administrative Agent shall,
(A) in the case of any Tranche B Construction Loans, deposit the
amounts so received into the Escrow Account and (B) in the case of any
Tranche B Term Loans, apply the proceeds of such Tranche B Term Loan
solely to repay outstanding Tranche B Construction Loans (and the
Tranche B Lenders shall not be obligated to pay the proceeds of any
Tranche B Term Loan to, or upon the direction of, the Borrowers, and the
Borrowers shall not be entitled to receive such proceeds), and (iii) each
Working Capital Lender shall make a Loan in the amount of its applicable
Commitment Percentage of each Working Capital Loan Funding hereunder on the
proposed Funding Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the
Administrative Agent, not later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time, and the
Administrative Agent shall (except as otherwise provided in Section 2.04
(Letters
of Credit)
deposit
the amounts so received into the Account specified in the relevant Funding
Notice; provided,
that if
a Funding does not occur on the proposed Funding Date because any condition
precedent to such requested Funding herein specified has not been met, the
Administrative Agent shall return the amounts so received to the respective
Lenders without interest.
(d) Unless
the Administrative Agent has been notified in writing by (i) any Tranche A
Lender prior to a proposed Funding Date that such Tranche A Lender will not
make
available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Funding proposed to
be
made on such date, (ii) any Tranche B Lender prior to the date set
forth in Section 2.01(s)
(Construction
Loans)
or the
Conversion Date (as applicable) that such Tranche B Lender will not make
available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Funding or the
Tranche B Escrow Disbursement or any Tranche B Conversion
Disbursement, as the case may be, proposed to be made on such date, or
(iii) any Working Capital Lender prior to a proposed Funding Date that such
Working Capital Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent
its
portion of the Funding proposed to be made on such date, the Administrative
Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amounts available to the
Administrative Agent on such date and the Administrative Agent in its sole
discretion may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the
Borrowers a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact
made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender and the Administrative
Agent has made such amount available to the Borrowers, the
Administrative
Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from
such
Lender and, if such Lender pays such amount (together with the interest noted
below), then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender's Loan included
in
such Funding (or the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement or Tranche B
Conversion Disbursement, as the case may be). If such Lender does not pay such
corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent's demand, the
Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrowers and the Borrowers
shall
immediately repay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent. The
Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Lender or
the
Borrowers, as the case may be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect
of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the
Administrative Agent to the Borrowers to the date such corresponding amount
is
recovered by the Administrative Agent, at an interest rate per annum equal
to
(i) in the case of a payment made by such Lender, the greater of the
Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent
in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation and
(ii) in the case of a payment made by the Borrowers, the Base Rate plus the
Applicable Margin. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from
its
obligation to fulfill its commitment hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to
the
contrary in this Agreement or any other Financing Document, the Administrative
Agent may, subject to the rights of the other Senior Secured Parties under
the
Security Documents and with prior notice to the Borrowers, apply all funds
and
proceeds of Collateral available for the payment of any Obligation to repay
any
amount owing by any Lender to the Administrative Agent as a result of such
Lender's failure to fund its applicable share of any Funding or the
Tranche B Escrow Disbursement or any Tranche B Conversion
Disbursement, as the case may be, hereunder. A notice of the Administrative
Agent to any Lender or the Borrowers with respect to any amounts owing under
this Section 2.06(d)
shall be
conclusive, absent manifest error.
(e) On
the
Conversion Date, the Lenders shall, to the extent required to pay the amounts
specified below (and in accordance with the Conversion Date Funding Notice),
disburse any unused portion of the Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment,
and
any amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Construction Accounts
and the Escrow Account on the Conversion Date shall be applied, in the following
order of priority:
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(i)
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first,
for deposit into the Debt Service Reserve Account in an amount which,
when
taken together with all other amounts then on deposit in or credited
to
the Debt Service Reserve Account, equals fifty percent (50%) of the
then-current Debt Service Reserve
Requirement;
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(ii)
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second,
to the Borrowers for the payment of any remaining Project Costs;
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(iii)
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third,
to Pacific Ethanol, the amount of any Sponsor Support Reimbursement
Funding requested to be made on the Conversion
Date;
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(iv)
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fourth,
to Pacific Ethanol, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of
(A) all Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings that have not been utilized
to fund Required Equity Contributions or Project Costs plus
(B) all undisbursed Excess Construction Loan Commitments;
provided,
that after giving effect to any Construction Loan Fundings made on
the
Conversion Date and any payments under this Section 2.06(e)(iii)
the total aggregate amounts disbursed under the Construction Loans
and the
Aggregate Working Capital Loan Commitment does not exceed sixty-five
percent (65%) of the aggregate actual and documented Project Costs
for all Greenfield Plants that have achieved their respective Commercial
Operation Dates and with respect to which any funding has been made;
and
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(v)
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fifth,
remaining amounts (if any) on deposit in or standing to the credit
of any
Construction Account, to the Revenue
Account.
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Section
2.07 Evidence
of Indebtedness.
(a) Each
Loan made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records
maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course
of business, including the Register for the recordation of the Loans maintained
by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of Section
11.03(c) (Assignments).
The
accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender
shall
be conclusive evidence, absent manifest error, of the amount of the Loans made
by the Lenders to the Borrowers and the interest and payments thereon. Any
failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or
otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrowers hereunder to pay any amount
owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between
the
accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records
of
the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records
of
the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest
error.
(b) The
Borrowers agree that in addition to the Register and any other accounts and
records maintained pursuant to Section 2.07(a),
the
Loans made by each
Lender
shall be evidenced, in each case when requested by a Lender, by a Note or Notes
duly executed on behalf of each Borrower, dated the Closing Date (or, if later,
the date of any such request), in the case of the Construction Loans and the
Working Capital Loans, and dated the Conversion Date (or, if later, the date
of
any such request), in the case of the Term Loans, payable to the order of such
Lender in a principal amount equal to such Lender's Tranche B Construction
Loan
Commitment, Tranche A Construction Loan Commitment, Working Capital Loan
Commitment, Tranche A Term Loan Commitment or Tranche B Term Loan
Commitment, as applicable. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and
endorse thereon the date, amount and maturity of its Loan and payments with
respect thereto.
Section
2.08 Termination
or Reduction of Commitments.
(a) Any
unused Construction Loan Commitments shall be automatically and permanently
terminated on the earlier to occur of the Conversion Date and the Conversion
Date Certain, in each case after giving effect to all Construction Loans, if
any, to be made on such day.
(b) Any
unused Term Loan Commitments shall be automatically and permanently terminated
on the earlier to occur of the Conversion Date and the Conversion Date Certain,
in each case after giving effect to all Term Loans, if any, to be made on such
day.
(c) The
Construction Loan Commitments, the Term Loan Commitments and the Working Capital
Loan Commitments shall be automatically and permanently terminated in full,
and
any amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Escrow Account shall
be released and reimbursed to the Tranche B Lenders, if the First Escrow Release
Date has not occurred on or before December 31, 2007.
(d) If
each
of the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loan Funding Date and the
In-Progress Plant 2 Construction Loan Funding Date has not occurred on or
before December 31, 2007 or, if earlier, either of Boardman or Madera is
released pursuant to Section 7.04
(Release
of Borrower),
all
unused Construction Loan Commitments, all Term Loan Commitments (other than
an
amount of the Term Loan Commitments equal to any Construction Loans then
outstanding) and all unused Working Capital Loan Commitments (other than the
Working Capital Plant Commitment for any Plant whose Loans have been funded)
shall be automatically and permanently terminated in full and all funds on
deposit in or standing to the credit of the Escrow Account shall be released
and
reimbursed to the Tranche B Lenders.
(e) In
the
event that any Plant achieves its Commercial Operation Date and fails to meet
such Plant's Performance Guarantee, both the Construction Loan Commitments
for
such Plant and the Term Loan Commitments shall be automatically and permanently
reduced on the Commercial Operation Date for such Plant in the amounts required
in accordance with Schedule 2.08(e).
(f) The
Working Capital Loan Commitments shall be automatically and permanently
terminated on the applicable Working Capital Maturity Date (with respect to
each
applicable Working Capital Lender).
(g) In
the
event of any prepayment of the Construction Loans pursuant to Section 3.09
(Optional
Prepayment)
or
Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment),
or any
termination of Construction Loan Commitments pursuant to Section 2.08(j),
the
Term Loan Commitments shall be automatically and permanently reduced in an
amount equal to such prepayment.
(h) In
the
event that all Construction Loan Commitments and Term Loan Commitments have
been
cancelled or terminated in full and all outstanding Construction Loans and
Term
Loans have been repaid in full, the Working Capital Loan Commitments of each
Working Capital Lender shall be automatically and permanently terminated in
full
upon written notice of such Working Capital Lender delivered to the
Administrative Agent and the Borrowers' Agent within ninety (90) days following
such occurrence.
(i) Any
unused Construction Loan Commitments, Term Loan Commitments and Working Capital
Loan Commitments shall be terminated, and any amounts on deposit in or standing
to the credit of the Escrow Account shall be released and reimbursed to the
Tranche B Lenders, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default if and to the
extent required pursuant to Section 9.02
(Action
upon Bankruptcy)
or
Section 9.03
(Action
Upon Other Event of Default)
in
accordance with the terms thereof.
(j) In
the
event of a release of any Borrower in accordance with Section 7.04
(Release
of Borrower),
all
Construction Loan Commitments with respect to such Borrower's Plant, and Working
Capital Loan Commitments in the amount equal to the Working Capital Plant
Commitment for each such Plant that has been released shall, on the date of
such
release, be automatically and permanently terminated in full.
(k) If,
on
the Conversion Date, any amounts are released and reimbursed to the
Tranche B Lenders from the Escrow Account, the Tranche B Term Loan
Commitments shall be automatically and permanently reduced in an amount equal
to
such reimbursement.
Section
2.09 Tranche
Reallocation.
(a) At
any time, and from time to time, until the earlier to occur of (x) the date
that
is six (6) months from the date of this Agreement and (y) the Business Day
immediately following the date of the Funding
Notice
for In-Progress Plant 2, any Tranche Reallocation Eligible Lender may, by
delivery of a Tranche Conversion Notice to the Administrative Agent and the
Borrowers' Agent, convert all or any of its Tranche Reallocation Eligible
Commitments that are Tranche A Commitments to Tranche B Commitments. Any
conversion of Tranche Reallocation Eligible Commitments made pursuant to this
Section
2.09
shall be
in a minimum amount of two million five hundred thousand Dollars ($2,500,000)
(or, if less, the aggregate total amount of all Tranche Reallocation Eligible
Commitments of any single Tranche Reallocation Eligible Lender).
(b) Any
conversion described in Section 2.09(a)
shall
become effective on the date that is five (5) Business Days from such notice
(or, if earlier, the Funding Date for In-Progress Plant 2) (each such date,
a "Tranche
Conversion Date").
(c) On
the
Tranche Conversion Date (provided that no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing (and has not been waived by the Required Lenders)),
the applicable Tranche Reallocation Eligible Lender shall fund such converted
Loans to the Escrow Account in accordance with the funding procedures set forth
in Section 2.06
(Funding
of Loans).
If a
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (and has not been
waived by the Required Lenders) on such Tranche Conversion Date, the funding
of
such converted Loans described in this Section 2.09(c)
shall
occur on the fifth (5th)
Business Day following receipt by the applicable Tranche Reallocation Eligible
Lender of written notice confirming that no Default or Event of Default is
then
continuing.
(d) Each
Tranche B Construction Loan funded pursuant to this Section 2.09
on a
Funding Date shall bear interest as a Eurodollar Loan or Base Rate Loan, and
have an initial Interest Period, in each such case as specified in the
applicable Funding Notice. Each Tranche B Construction Loan funded pursuant
to this Section 2.09
on a
date that is not a Funding Date shall bear interest as a Eurodollar Loan or
Base
Rate Loan, and have an initial Interest Period, in each such case as specified
in an Interest Period Notice delivered with respect to such Tranche B
Construction Loan in accordance with Section 3.05
(Interest
Periods)
or, if
no such Interest Period Notice is delivered, shall bear interest as a Base
Rate
Loan.
(e) In
the
event that any Tranche Reallocation Eligible Lender has previously received
a
Note with respect to its Tranche Reallocation Eligible Commitment, on any
Tranche Conversion Date applicable to such Commitments, at the request of such
Lender, replacement Notes shall be issued reflecting such conversion.
Section
2.10 Additional
Greenfield Plant.
The
Borrowers and the Lenders acknowledge that the Borrowers may (but shall not
be
obligated to), in the future, request that the Lenders consider making available
an additional senior loan to
finance
the construction of an additional ethanol facility to be owned and operated
by a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of Pacific Holding subject to (a) the satisfaction
of all due diligence inquiries of each Lender, (b) the prior written
approval of all of the Lenders, and (c) the execution and delivery of all
amendments to the then-existing Financing Documents and all additional financing
documents as the Lenders may require. The Borrowers acknowledge and agree that
this Section 2.10
does not
constitute a commitment or obligation on the part of any Lender to provide
funding for any such additional ethanol facility.
ARTICLE
III
REPAYMENTS,
PREPAYMENTS, INTEREST AND FEES
Section
3.01 Repayment
of Construction Loan Fundings.
The
Construction Loans shall be repaid in full on the Conversion Date with the
proceeds of the Term Loans.
Section
3.02 Repayment
of Term Loan Fundings.
(a) The
Borrowers unconditionally and irrevocably promise to pay to the Administrative
Agent for the ratable account of each applicable Construction/Term Lender the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans on the Initial
Quarterly Payment Date and on each Quarterly Payment Date thereafter, in an
amount equal to (i) in the case of the Tranche A Term Loans, one and
one-half percent (1.5%) of the aggregate total amount of the Tranche A Term
Loans made on the Conversion Date and (ii) in the case of the
Tranche B Term Loans, one and one-half percent (1.5%) of the aggregate
total amount of the Tranche B Term Loans made on the Conversion Date (which
amounts shall, in each such case, be reduced as a result of any prepayments
of
the Term Loans made in accordance with Section 3.09
(Optional
Prepayment)
or
Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment)
in
accordance with the terms set forth therein and shall be reduced as a result
of
any reduction in the Term Loan Commitments pursuant to Section 2.08(b),
(i) or
(k) (Termination
or Reduction of Commitments)
on a
pro rata
basis):
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in Section 3.02(a),
the
final principal repayment installment on the Final Maturity Date shall in any
event be in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans
outstanding on such date.
Section
3.03 Repayment
of Working Capital Loan Fundings.
The
Borrowers unconditionally and irrevocably promise to pay in full to the
Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each Working Capital Lender,
the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Working Capital Loans on
the
Working Capital Maturity Date.
Section
3.04 Interest
Payment Dates.
(a) Interest
accrued on each Loan shall be payable, without duplication:
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(i)
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on
the Maturity Date for such Loan;
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(ii)
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with
respect to Eurodollar Loans, the last day of each applicable Interest
Period (and, if such Interest Period exceeds three months, on the
day
three months after such Eurodollar Loan is made or continued) or,
if
applicable, any date on which such Eurodollar Loan is converted to
a Base
Rate Loan;
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(iii)
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with
respect to Base Rate Loans, on each Quarterly Payment Date or, if
applicable, any date on which such Base Rate Loan is converted to
a
Eurodollar Loan; and
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(iv)
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with
respect to any Loan, on any date when such Loan is prepaid
hereunder.
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(b) Interest
accrued on the Loans or other monetary Obligations after the date such amount
is
due and payable (whether on the Maturity Date for such Loan, any Quarterly
Payment Date, any Interest Payment Date, upon acceleration or otherwise) shall
be payable upon demand.
(c) Interest
hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof, before
and after judgment, regardless of whether an Insolvency Proceeding exists in
respect of any Borrower, and to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Lenders
shall be entitled to receive post-petition interest during the pendancy of
an
Insolvency Proceeding.
Section
3.05 Interest
Rates.
(a) Pursuant
to each properly delivered Funding Notice and Interest Period Notice,
(i) the Eurodollar Loans shall accrue interest at a rate per annum during
each Interest Period applicable thereto equal to the sum of the Eurodollar
Rate
for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin and (ii) each Base Rate
Loan shall accrue interest at a rate per annum during each Quarterly Period
equal to the sum of the Base Rate for such Quarterly Period plus the Applicable
Margin.
(b) On
or
before 12:00 noon, New York City time, at least four (4) Business Days
prior to the end of each Interest Period for each Eurodollar Loan, the Borrowers
shall, and at least four (4) Business Days prior to the end of any Quarterly
Period for any Base Rate Loans, the Borrowers may, deliver to the Administrative
Agent an Interest Period Notice setting forth the Borrowers' election
(i) to continue any such
Eurodollar
Loan as (or convert any such Base Rate Loan to) a Eurodollar Loan and setting
forth the Borrowers' election with respect to the duration of the next Interest
Period applicable to such continued or converted Eurodollar Loan, which Interest
Period shall be one (1), two (2), three (3) or six (6) months in length or
(ii) to convert any such Eurodollar Loan to a Base Rate Loan at the end of
the then-current Interest Period; provided,
that if
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all Eurodollar Loans shall
automatically convert into Base Rate Loans at the end of the then-current
Interest Periods. Upon the waiver or cure of such Event of Default, the
Borrowers shall have the option to continue such Loans as Base Rate Loans and/or
to convert such Loans to Eurodollar Loans (by delivery of an Interest Period
Notice), subject to the notice periods set forth above. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary, any portion of the Loans maturing in less than one month may
not be continued as, or converted to, Eurodollar Loans and will automatically
convert to Base Rate Loans at the end of the then-current Interest Period.
(c) If
the
Borrowers fail to deliver an Interest Period Notice in accordance with
Section 3.05(b)
with
respect to any Eurodollar Loan, such Eurodollar Loan shall automatically
continue as a Eurodollar Loan with an Interest Period of one
(1) month.
(d) All
Eurodollar Loans shall bear interest from and including the first day of the
applicable Interest Period to (and excluding) the last day of such Interest
Period at the interest rate determined as applicable to such Eurodollar
Loan.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary, the Borrowers shall have, in the aggregate, no more
than seven (7) separate Eurodollar Loans outstanding at any one time prior
to
the Conversion Date or four (4) separate Eurodollar Loans outstanding at
any one time after the Conversion Date. For purposes of the foregoing,
(i) Eurodollar Loans having different Interest Periods, regardless of
whether they commence on the same date, shall be considered separate Eurodollar
Loans and (ii) all Eurodollar Loans having the same Interest Period and
commencing on the same date shall be considered to be a single Eurodollar Loan.
(f) All
Base
Rate Loans shall bear interest from and including the first day of each
Quarterly Period (or the day on which Eurodollar Loans are converted to Base
Rate Loans as required under Section 3.05(b)
or under
Article IV
(Eurodollar
Rate and Tax Provisions))
to (and
including) the next succeeding Quarterly Payment Date at the interest rate
determined as applicable to such Base Rate Loan.
Section
3.06 Default
Interest Rate.
If all
or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Loan is not paid when due
(whether on the Maturity Date for such Loan, by acceleration or otherwise),
such
overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum
equal
to
the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus two
percent (2%) or (ii) any Obligation (other than principal on the
Loans) is not paid when due (whether on the Maturity Date, by acceleration
or
otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal
to
the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans plus two
percent (2%) (the rate in effect plus such two percent (2%) per annum, the
"Default
Rate"),
in
each case, with respect to clauses (i) and (ii) above, from the date
of such non-payment until such amount is paid in full (after as well as before
judgment).
Section
3.07 Interest
Rate Determination.
The
Administrative Agent shall determine the interest rate applicable to the Loans
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and shall give prompt notice
to
the Borrowers and the Lenders of such determination, and its determination
thereof shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
Section
3.08 Computation
of Interest and Fees.
(a) All
computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined
by
WestLB's "prime rate" shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or
366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All computations of
interest for Eurodollar Loans and for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is
determined by the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be made on the basis of
a
360-day year and actual days elapsed.
(b) Interest
shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall
not
accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or
such
portion is paid; provided,
that
any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall bear interest
for one (1) day.
(c) Each
determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder
shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest
error.
Section
3.09 Optional
Prepayment.
(a) The
Borrowers shall have the right at any time, and from time to time, to prepay
the
Loans, in whole or in part, upon not fewer than three (3) Business Days'
prior written notice to the Administrative Agent; provided,
that
any optional prepayment prior to the Conversion Date shall be subject to receipt
by the Administrative Agent of satisfactory evidence, certified by the Borrowers
and confirmed by the Independent Engineer, that sufficient funds will be
available to achieve the Commercial Operation Date for each Plant with respect
to which Commitments remain outstanding.
(b) Any
partial prepayment of the Loans shall be in a minimum amount of five hundred
thousand Dollars ($500,000) and in integral multiples of one hundred thousand
Dollars ($100,000) in excess thereof.
(c) Each
notice of prepayment given by the Borrowers under this Section 3.09
shall
specify the prepayment date, the portion of the principal amount of the Loans
to
be prepaid and whether such prepayment shall be applied to Construction Loans
or
Term Loans and/or Working Capital Loans. All prepayments under this Section 3.09
shall be
made by the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent for the account of the
applicable Lenders and shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the principal
amount being prepaid to but excluding the date of payment and by any additional
amounts required to be paid under Section 4.05
(Funding
Losses).
(d) Amounts
of principal prepaid under this Section 3.09
shall:
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(i)
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in
the case of prepayments on the Construction Loans, be allocated by
the
Administrative Agent pro rata
between the Tranche A Loans and the Tranche B Loans based on
their respective outstanding principal amounts on the date of such
prepayment (and then pro rata
between the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loans, In-Progress
Plant 2 Construction Loans, Greenfield Plant 1 Construction
Loans, Greenfield Plant 2 Construction Loans and Greenfield
Plant 3 Construction Loans of such Tranche then
outstanding);
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(ii)
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in
the case of partial prepayments on the Term Loans, be applied by
the
Administrative Agent pro rata
between the Tranche A Loans and the Tranche B Loans based on
their respective outstanding principal amounts on the date of such
prepayment (and then on a pro rata
basis to the remaining outstanding installments of principal of the
Term
Loans of each such Tranche); and
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(iii)
|
in
the case of any prepayment of the Working Capital Loans, shall be
applied
(A) first,
to repay outstanding amounts of the Working Capital Loans and
(B) second,
at the Borrowers' option, to reduce the Working Capital Loan Commitment
by
depositing an amount equal to such reduction in the Working Capital
Reserve Account.
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(e) Any
optional prepayment of Tranche B Loans (i) on or prior to the first
anniversary of the Conversion Date shall be made at one hundred two percent
(102%) of the principal amount of the Tranche B Loans being prepaid at such
time; (ii) after the first anniversary of the Conversion Date and until the
second anniversary of the Conversion Date, shall be made at one hundred one
percent (101%) of the principal amount of the Tranche B Loans being prepaid
at such time; and (iii) thereafter, any optional prepayment of the
Tranche B Loans shall be made without penalty or premium.
(f) Amounts
prepaid pursuant to this Section 3.09
(other
than pursuant to Section 3.09(d)(iii)(A))
may not
be reborrowed.
Section
3.10 Mandatory
Prepayment.
(a) The
Borrowers shall be required to prepay the Loans:
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(i)
|
upon
receipt by any of the Borrowers of Insurance Proceeds, as required
pursuant to Sections 8.14(d)(ii)
and (e) (Insurance
and Condemnation Proceeds Accounts);
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(ii)
|
upon
receipt by any of the Borrowers of Condemnation Proceeds, as required
pursuant to Sections 8.14(d)(ii)
and (e) (Insurance
and Condemnation Proceeds Accounts);
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(iii)
|
upon
receipt of any Project Document Termination Payments, as required
pursuant
to Section 8.14(d)(ii)
(Extraordinary
Proceeds Account);
and
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(iv)
|
upon
receipt of proceeds of any asset disposal (other than proceeds received
from the sale of Products) that are not used for replacement in accordance
with Section 7.02(f)
(Negative
Covenants - Asset Dispositions),
as required pursuant to Section 8.14(c)(ii)
(Extraordinary
Proceeds Account).
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(b) The
Borrowers shall be required to prepay the Term Loans and the Working Capital
Loans:
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(i)
|
on
each Quarterly Payment Date, as required pursuant to Sections 8.08(c)(xi)
and (xiii) (Revenue
Account);
provided,
that such amounts will be applied first to the Tranche A Term Loans
(until all amounts outstanding under the Tranche A Term Loans have
been paid in full) and then to the Tranche B Term Loans;
and
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(ii)
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on
any Quarterly Payment Date, if the Historical Debt Service Coverage
Ratio
on such Quarterly Payment Date is less than 1.5:1, as required pursuant
to
Section 8.08(c)(xiv)
(Revenue Account)
and Section 8.13(b)(ii)
(Prepayment
Holding Account).
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(c) If
at any
time after any Plant has achieved its Commercial Operation Date a Borrowing
Base
Certificate demonstrates that the then-outstanding principal amount of the
Working Capital Loans exceeds the then-effective Aggregate Working Capital
Commitment or the then-applicable Working Capital Loan Availability, then the
Borrowers shall, within three (3) Business Days following the delivery of such
Borrowing Base Certificate, prepay the Working Capital Loans in the amount
of
such excess.
(d) All
prepayments under this Section 3.10
shall be
made by the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent for the account of the
applicable Lenders and shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the principal
amount being prepaid to but excluding the date of payment and by any additional
amounts required to be paid under Section 4.05
(Funding
Losses).
(e) Amounts
of principal prepaid under this Section 3.10
(other
than pursuant to Section 3.10(c))
shall
be allocated by the Administrative Agent:
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(i)
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in
the case only of prepayment made pursuant to Section 3.10(a)
prior to the Conversion Date, first,
pro rata
between the Tranche A Loans and the Tranche B Loans based on
their respective outstanding principal amounts on the date of such
prepayment (and then pro rata
between the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loans, the In-Progress
Plant 2 Construction Loans, the Greenfield Plant 1 Construction
Loans, the Greenfield Plant 2 Construction Loans and the Greenfield
Plant 3 Construction Loans of each such Tranche then outstanding),
second,
in an amount equal to the Maximum Available Amounts under all Letters
of
Credit then outstanding, to a sub-account of the Working Capital
Reserve
Account as cash collateral to secure the repayment of any Working
Capital
Loans that may result from a draw on any such Letter of Credit,
third,
to the outstanding principal amount of the Working Capital Loans,
and
fourth,
all remaining amounts shall be deposited into the Working Capital
Reserve
Account (up to an amount such that following such deposit, the Working
Capital Reserve Account is fully funded to the then-current Working
Capital Reserve Required Amount);
or
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(ii)
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in
the case of a prepayment made after the Conversion Date, first,
to the Term Loans (except as otherwise provided in Section 3.10(b)(i))
pro rata
between the Tranche A Loans and the Tranche B Loans based on
their respective outstanding principal amounts on the date of such
prepayment and, in the event of a partial prepayment of the Term
Loans, to
the remaining outstanding installments of principal of the Term Loans
of
each Tranche in inverse order of maturity, second,
in an amount equal to the Maximum Available Amounts under all Letters
of
Credit then outstanding, to the Working Capital LC Collateral Sub-Account
as cash collateral to secure the repayment of any Working Capital
Loans
that may result from a draw on any such Letter of Credit, third,
to the outstanding principal amount of the Working Capital Loans,
and
fourth,
all remaining amounts shall be deposited in the Working Capital Reserve
Account (up to an amount such that following such deposit, the Working
Capital Reserve Account is fully funded to the then-current Working
Capital Reserve Required Amount).
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(f) Amounts
prepaid pursuant to this Section 3.10
(other
than with respect to the Working Capital Loans) may not be
reborrowed.
Section
3.11 Time
and Place of Payments.
(a) The
Borrowers shall make each payment (including any payment of principal of or
interest on any Loan or any Fees or other Obligations) hereunder and under
any
other Financing Document without setoff, deduction or counterclaim not later
than 12:00 noon New York City time on the date when due in Dollars in
immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent at the following
account: JPMorgan Chase Bank - NY, Acct.
#920-1-060663, for the Account of WestLB AG-NY Branch, ABA
#021-000-021, Ref: Pacific Ethanol, Attention: Andrea Bailey, or
at
such other office or account as may from time to time be specified by the
Administrative Agent to the Borrowers. Funds received after 12:00 noon New
York City time shall be deemed to have been received by the Administrative
Agent
on the next succeeding Business Day.
(b) The
Administrative Agent shall promptly remit in immediately available funds to
each
Senior Secured Party its share, if any, of any payments received by the
Administrative Agent for the account of such Senior Secured Party.
(c) Whenever
any payment (including any payment of principal of or interest on any Loan
or
any Fees or other Obligations) hereunder or under any other
Financing
Document shall become due, or otherwise would occur, on a day that is not a
Business Day, such payment shall (except as otherwise required by the proviso
to
the definition of "Interest Period" with respect to Eurodollar Loans) be made
on
the immediately succeeding Business Day, and such increase of time shall in
such
case be included in the computation of interest or Fees, if
applicable.
Section
3.12 Fundings
and Payments Generally.
(a) Unless
the Administrative Agent has received notice from the Borrowers prior to the
date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account
of
the Lenders hereunder that the Borrowers will not make such payment, the
Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrowers have made such payment on
such date in accordance with this Agreement and may, in reliance upon such
assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. If the Borrowers have
not
in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay
to
the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such
Lender in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from
and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the
date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of (i) the
Federal Funds Effective Rate and (ii) a rate determined by the
Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank
compensation. A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender with respect
to
any amount owing under this Section 3.12(a)
shall be
conclusive, absent manifest error.
(b) Nothing
herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain funds for any Loan
in
any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender
that it has obtained or will obtain funds for any Loan in any particular place
or manner.
(c) The
Borrowers hereby authorize each Lender, if and to the extent payment owed to
such Lender is not made when due under this Agreement or under the Notes held
by
such Lender, to charge from time to time against any or all of any Borrower's
accounts with such Lender (other than, in the event that the Account Bank is
also a Lender, any Project Account) any amount so due.
Section
3.13 Fees.
(a) From
and including the date hereof until the Construction Loan Maturity Date, the
Borrowers agree to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the
applicable Lenders, on each Quarterly Payment Date, a commitment fee (a
"Commitment
Fee")
equal
to one-half of one percent (0.50%) per annum on (i) the average daily
amount by which the Aggregate Tranche Commitment for Tranche A Construction
Loans exceeds the outstanding amount of the Tranche A Construction Loans
and (ii) the average daily amount by which the Aggregate Working Capital
Loan Commitment exceeds the sum of (x) the outstanding amount of Working
Capital Loans plus
(y) the Stated Amounts of all outstanding Letters of Credit, in each case,
during the calendar quarter or portion thereof then ended. All Commitment Fees
shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in a year
of
365 or 366 days, as pro-rated for any partial quarter, as
applicable.
(b) Upon
the
issuance of each Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.04
(Letters
of Credit)
and
until the termination, cancellation or expiration of such Letter of Credit,
the
Borrowers agree to pay to the Administrative Agent, on each Quarterly Payment
Date and on the date on which such Letter of Credit expires, is cancelled or
terminates, (i) for the account of the Working Capital Lenders, an
availability fee (the "Letter
of Credit Availability Fee")
at a
rate per annum equal to the Working Capital Applicable Margin for Eurodollar
Loans on the average daily Maximum Available Amount under such Letter of Credit
during the calendar quarter or portion thereof then ended and (ii) for the
account of the Issuing Bank, a fronting fee (the "Letter
of Credit Fronting Fee")
equal
to the greater of (x) fifteen hundred Dollars ($1,500) or (y) an
amount calculated at a rate per annum equal to fifteen-hundredths of one percent
(0.15%) of the average daily Maximum Available Amount under such Letter of
Credit during the calendar quarter or portion thereof then ended. All Letter
of
Credit Availability Fees and Letter of Credit Fronting Fees shall be computed
on
the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in a year of 360 days, as
pro-rated for any partial quarter, as applicable.
(c) Each
Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lead
Arrangers, the Lenders and the Agents, additional fees in the amounts and at
the
times from time and time agreed to in writing by the Borrowers and the
Administrative Agent, including pursuant to the Fee Letters.
(d) All
Fees
shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds. Once paid,
none
of the Fees shall be refundable under any circumstances.
Section
3.14 Pro
Rata Treatment.
(a) Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein (including Section 4.01
(Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful),
Section
2.08 (Termination
or Reduction of Commitments)
and
Section 2.09
(Tranche
Reallocation)),
each
Funding of Tranche A Loans and Tranche B Loans, each Tranche B Escrow
Disbursement and each reduction of commitments of any type, shall be allocated
by the Administrative Agent as set forth below:
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(i)
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first,
(A) in the case of any Funding or the Tranche B Escrow
Disbursement, to the Tranche B Loans (until such amounts have been
fully funded) and then to the Tranche A Loans or (B) in the case
of any reduction, pro rata
between the Tranche A Loans and the Tranche B Loans related to such
reduction; and
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(ii)
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second,
pro rata
among the applicable Tranche A Lenders and Tranche B Lenders, as
the case
may be, in accordance with their respective applicable Commitment
Percentages.
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(b) Except
as
required under Section 3.09
(Optional
Prepayment),
Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment)
or
Article IV
(Eurodollar
Rate and Tax Provisions),
each
payment or prepayment of principal of the Loans shall be allocated by the
Administrative Agent pro rata
among
the applicable Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts
of
their outstanding Loans of the type being repaid, each payment of interest
on
the Loans shall be allocated by the Administrative Agent pro rata
among
the applicable Lenders in accordance with the respective interest amounts
outstanding on their outstanding Loans of the type in respect of which interest
is being paid, and each payment of fees on the Commitments and/or the Letters
of
Credit shall be allocated by the Administrative Agent pro rata among the
applicable Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments of the type
to which such fees relate.
(c) Each
Lender agrees that in computing such Lender's portion of any Funding or the
Tranche B Escrow Disbursement or any Tranche B Conversion Disbursement
to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round
each Lender's percentage of such Funding or the Tranche B Escrow
Disbursement or Tranche B Conversion Disbursement, as the case may be, to
the next higher or lower whole Dollar amount.
Section
3.15 Sharing
of Payments.
(a) If
any Lender shall obtain any payment or other recovery (whether voluntary,
involuntary, by application of setoff or otherwise) on account of any Loan
(other than pursuant to the terms of Article IV
(Eurodollar
Rate and Tax Provisions))
in
excess of its pro rata
share of
payments then or therewith obtained by all Lenders holding Loans of such type,
such Lender shall purchase from the other Lenders such participations in Loans
made by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share
the
excess payment or other recovery ratably with each of them; provided,
however,
that if
all or any portion of the excess payment or other recovery is thereafter
recovered from such purchasing Lender, the purchase shall be rescinded and
each
Lender that has sold a participation to the purchasing Lender shall repay to
the
purchasing Lender the purchase price to the ratable extent of such recovery
together with an amount equal to such selling Lender's ratable share (according
to the proportion of (x) the amount of such selling Lender's required
repayment to the purchasing Lender to (y) the total amount so recovered
from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable
by
the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered. Each Borrower
agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender
pursuant to this Section 3.15
may, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment
(including pursuant to Section 11.15
(Rights
of Setoff))
with
respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct
creditor of the Borrowers in the amount of such participation.
(b) If
under
any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, any Lender receives
a secured claim in lieu of a setoff to which this Section 3.15
applies,
such Lender shall, to the extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect
of
such secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights of the Lenders
entitled under this Section 3.15
to share
in the benefits of any recovery on such secured claim.
Section
3.16 Termination
of Interest Rate Protection Agreement in Connection with Any
Prepayment.
The
Borrowers shall, in connection with any prepayment made by the Borrowers
pursuant to Section 3.09
(Optional
Prepayment)
or
Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment),
terminate an aggregate notional amount under the Interest Rate Protection
Agreements equal to the amount (if any) by which the aggregate notional amount
under the Interest Rate Protection Agreements would exceed the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of the Construction Loans or Term Loans, as the
case may be, immediately after giving effect to such prepayment; and in each
case, such termination shall be made within five (5) Business Days of the date
of such prepayment (or, to the extent that the aggregate notional amount under
the Interest Rate Protection Agreements exceeds the aggregate outstanding
principal of the Construction Loans or the Term Loans, as applicable, by no
more
than ten percent (10%), within thirty (30) days following such prepayment).
The
amount of any Swap Termination Value due in respect of the Interest Rate
Protection Agreements terminated in accordance with the immediately foregoing
sentence shall be made by the Borrowers from amounts available with which to
make such prepayment.
ARTICLE
IV
EURODOLLAR
RATE AND TAX PROVISIONS
Section
4.01 Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful.
(a) If
any Lender reasonably determines (which determination shall, upon notice thereof
to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, be conclusive and binding on
the
Borrowers absent manifest error) that the introduction of or any change in
or in
the interpretation of any Law after the date hereof makes it unlawful, or any
central bank or other Governmental Authority asserts after the date hereof
that
it is unlawful, for such Lender to make, maintain or fund any Loan as a
Eurodollar Loan, the obligations of such Lender to make, maintain or fund any
Loan as a Eurodollar Loan shall, upon such determination, forthwith be suspended
until such Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent that the circumstances
causing such suspension no longer exist, and all Eurodollar Loans of such Lender
shall automatically convert into Base Rate Loans at the end of the then-current
Interest Periods with respect thereto or sooner, if required by such Law or
assertion.
Upon
any
such conversion the Borrowers shall pay any accrued interest on the amount
so
converted and, if such conversion occurs on a day other than the last day of
the
then-current Interest Period for such affected Eurodollar Loans, such Lender
shall be entitled to make a request for, and the Borrowers shall pay,
compensation for breakage costs under Section 4.05
(Funding Losses).
(b) If
such
Lender notifies the Borrowers that the circumstances giving rise to the
suspension described in Section 4.01(a)
no
longer apply, the Borrowers may elect (by delivering an Interest Period Notice)
to convert the principal amount of any such Base Rate Loan to a Eurodollar
Loans
in accordance with this Agreement.
Section
4.02 Inability
to Determine Eurodollar Rates.
(a) In
the event, and on each occasion, that on or before the day that is three
(3) Business Days prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for any
Eurodollar Loan, the Administrative Agent shall have determined in good faith
that (i) Dollar deposits in the amount of such Loan and with an Interest
Period similar to such Interest Period are not generally available in the London
interbank market, or (ii) the rate at which such Dollar deposits are being
offered will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to any Lender of making,
maintaining or funding the principal amount of such Loan during such Interest
Period, or (iii) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for
ascertaining LIBOR, the Administrative Agent shall forthwith notify the
Borrowers and the Lenders of such determination, whereupon each such Eurodollar
Loan will automatically, on the last day of the then-existing Interest Period
for such Eurodollar Loan, convert into a Base Rate Loan. In the event of any
such determination pursuant to Section 4.02(a)(i)
or
(iii),
any
Funding Notice delivered by the Borrowers shall be deemed to be a request for
a
Base Rate Loan until the Administrative Agent determines that the circumstances
giving rise to such notice no longer exist. In the event of any determination
pursuant to Section 4.02(a)(ii),
each
affected Lender shall, and is hereby authorized by the Borrowers to, fund its
portion of the Loans as a Base Rate Loan. Each determination by the
Administrative Agent hereunder shall be conclusive absent manifest
error.
(b) Upon
the
Administrative Agent's determination that the condition that was the subject
of
a notice under Section 4.02(a)
has
ceased, the Administrative Agent shall forthwith notify the Borrower and the
Lenders of such determination, whereupon the Borrowers may elect (by delivering
an Interest Period Notice) to convert any such Base Rate Loan to a Eurodollar
Loan on the last day of the then-current Quarterly Period in accordance with
this Agreement.
Section
4.03 Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs.
If
after the date hereof, the adoption of any applicable Law or any change therein,
or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any
Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration
thereof, or compliance by any Lender (or its Eurodollar
Office)
with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any
Governmental Authority would increase the cost (other than with respect to
Taxes, which are addressed in Section 4.07
(Taxes))
to such
Lender of, or result in any reduction in the amount of any sum receivable by
such Lender (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) in respect
of,
making, maintaining or funding (or of its obligation to make, maintain or fund)
the Loans as Eurodollar Loans, then the Borrowers agree to pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender the amount of any such
increase or reduction. Such Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative
Agent and the Borrowers in writing of the occurrence of any such event, such
notice to state in reasonable detail the reasons (including the basis for
determination) therefor and the additional amount required to compensate fully
such Lender for such increased cost or reduced amount. Such additional amounts
shall be payable by the Borrowers directly to such Lender within thirty (30)
days of delivery of such notice, and such notice shall be binding on the
Borrowers absent manifest error.
Section
4.04 Obligation
to Mitigate.
(a) Each
Lender agrees after it becomes aware of the occurrence of an event that would
entitle it to give notice pursuant to Section 4.0l
(Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful),
4.03
(Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs),
or
4.06
(Increased
Capital Costs)
or to
receive additional amounts pursuant to Section 4.07
(Taxes),
such
Lender shall use reasonable efforts to make, fund or maintain its affected
Loan
through another lending office if as a result thereof the increased costs would
be avoided or materially reduced or the illegality would thereby cease to exist
and if, in the opinion of such Lender, the making, funding or maintaining of
such Loan through such other lending office would not be disadvantageous to
such
Lender, contrary to such Lender's normal banking practices or violate any
applicable Law.
(b) No
change
by a Lender in its Domestic Office or Eurodollar Office made for such Lender's
convenience shall result in any increased cost to the Borrowers.
(c) If
any
Lender demands compensation pursuant to Section 4.03
(Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs)
or
4.06
(Increased
Capital Costs)
with
respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the Borrowers may, at any time upon at least
three (3) Business Day's prior notice to such Lender through the
Administrative Agent, elect to convert such Loan into a Base Rate Loan.
Thereafter, unless and until such Lender notifies the Borrowers that the
circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer apply, all such Eurodollar
Loans by such Lender shall bear interest as Base Rate Loans. If such Lender
notifies the Borrowers that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no
longer apply, the Borrowers may elect (by delivering an Interest Period Notice)
to convert the principal amount of each such Base Rate Loan to a Eurodollar
Loans in accordance with this Agreement.
Section
4.05 Funding
Losses.
In the
event that any Lender incurs any loss or expense (including any loss or expense
incurred by reason of the liquidation or redeployment of deposits or other
funds
acquired by such Lender to make, continue or maintain any portion of the
principal amount of any Loan as a Eurodollar Loan, and any customary
administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing,
but
excluding any lost profits) as a result of (a) any conversion or repayment
or prepayment of the principal amount of any Loans on a date other than the
scheduled last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, whether pursuant
to Section 3.09
(Optional
Prepayment),
3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment),
4.01(a)
Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful)
or
otherwise or (b) the Borrowers failing to make a Funding or the
Tranche B Escrow Disbursement in accordance with any Funding Notice; then,
upon the written notice (including the basis for determination) of such Lender
to the Borrowers (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrowers shall,
within thirty (30) days of receipt thereof, pay to the Administrative Agent
for
the account of such Lender such amount as will (in the reasonable determination
of such Lender) reimburse such Lender for such loss or expense. Such written
notice shall be binding on the Borrowers absent manifest error.
Section
4.06 Increased
Capital Costs.
If
after the date hereof any change in, or the introduction, adoption,
effectiveness, interpretation, reinterpretation or phase-in of, any applicable
Law or guideline, or request (whether or not having the force of law) of any
Governmental Authority affects the amount of capital required to be maintained
by any Lender, and such Lender reasonably determines that the rate of return
on
its capital as a consequence of its Loan is reduced to a level below that which
such Lender could have achieved but for the occurrence of any such circumstance
then, in any such case upon notice from time to time by such Lender to the
Borrowers, the Borrowers shall pay within thirty (30) days after such
demand directly to such Lender additional amounts sufficient to compensate
such
Lender for such reduction in rate of return. A statement of such Lender as
to
any such additional amount or amounts (including the basis for determination)
shall be binding on the Borrowers absent manifest error.
Section
4.07 Taxes.
(a) Payments
Free of Taxes.
Any and
all payments by or on account of any Obligations shall be made free and clear
of, and without deduction for, any Taxes, unless required by Law; provided
that if
any Borrower shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes from any such
payment, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that
after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to
additional sums payable under this Section 4.07)
the
Agent or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it
would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrowers
shall make such deductions and (iii) the Borrowers shall pay the full
amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with
applicable Law.
(b) Payment
of Other Taxes by the Borrowers.
In
addition, the Borrowers shall timely pay any Indemnified Taxes arising from
any
payment made under any Financing Document or from the execution, delivery or
enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Financing Document and not
collected by withholding at the source as contemplated by Section 4.07(a)
to the
relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Law.
(c) Indemnification
by the Borrowers.
The
Borrowers shall indemnify each Agent and each Lender, within thirty (30) days
after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes
(including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts
payable under this Section 4.07)
paid by
such Agent or Lender, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest, additions
to tax and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto (other
than those resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Agent or Lender), whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or
legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A
certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability (including the basis
of determination) delivered to the Borrowers by a Lender or Agent, as the case
may be, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(d) Evidence
of Payments.
As soon
as reasonably practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes by any Borrower
to a Governmental Authority, such Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative
Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental
Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment
or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent.
(e) Foreign
Lenders.
Each
Lender (including any Participant and any other Person to which any Lender
transfers its interests in this Agreement as provided under Section 11.03
(Assignments))
that is
not a United States Person (a "Non-U.S. Lender")
shall
deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent two (2) copies of
U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI, Form W-8BEN or
Form W-8IMY (with supporting documentation), or any subsequent versions
thereof or successors thereto, properly completed and duly executed by such
Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or a reduced rate of, U.S.
federal withholding tax on all payments of interest by the Borrowers under
the
Financing Documents, together with, in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender that is
relying on an exemption pursuant to Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, a
statement substantially in the form of Exhibit 4.07
certifying that such Lender is not a bank described in Section 881(c)(3)(A)
of
the Code. Such forms shall be delivered by each Non-U.S. Lender on or before
the
date it becomes a party to this Agreement. In addition, each Non-U.S. Lender
shall deliver such forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of any
form previously delivered by such Non-U.S. Lender. Each Non-U.S. Lender shall
promptly notify the Borrowers and the
Administrative
Agent at any time it determines that it is no longer in a position to provide
any previously delivered certificate to the Borrowers (or any other form of
certification adopted by U.S. taxing authorities for such purpose). The
Borrowers shall not be obligated to pay any additional amounts in respect of
U.S. federal income taxes pursuant to this Section 4.07
(or make
an indemnification payment pursuant to this Section 4.07)
to any
Lender (or any Participant or other Person to which any Lender transfers its
interests in this Agreement as provided under Section 11.03
(Assignments))
if the
obligation to pay such additional amounts (or such indemnification) would not
have arisen but for a failure by such Lender to comply with this Section 4.07(e).
ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
In
order
to induce each Agent, each Lender and each other party hereto (other than the
Borrowers and the Borrowers' Agent) to enter into this Agreement and to induce
each Lender to make the Loans hereunder, each Borrower represents and warrants
to each Agent and each Lender as set forth in this Article V
on the
date hereof, on the Closing Date, on the date of each Funding Notice and
Issuance Request, on each Funding Date and on the Conversion Date (in each
case,
except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to
a
future date or as otherwise provided in Article VI
(Conditions
Precedent)).
Section
5.01 Organization;
Power and Compliance with Law.
Each of
the Borrowers (a) is a limited liability company duly formed, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware,
(b) is duly qualified to do business as is now being conducted and as is
proposed to be conducted by such Borrower and is in good standing as a foreign
limited liability company in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business
requires such qualification (other than any such failure to be so qualified
or
in good standing that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect) and (c) has all requisite limited liability company power
and authority required as of the date this representation is made or deemed
repeated to enter into and perform its obligations under each Transaction
Document to which it is a party and to conduct its business as currently
conducted by it.
Section
5.02 Due
Authorization; Non-Contravention.
The
execution, delivery and performance by each of the Borrowers of each Transaction
Document to which it is a party are within such Borrower's limited liability
company powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability
company action, and do not:
(a) contravene
such Borrower's Organic Documents (including its Borrower LLC
Agreement);
(b) contravene
in any material respect any Law binding on or affecting such
Borrower;
(c) with
respect to Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect to whose Plant
a
Funding has been made or is being requested, (i) in the case of any
Financing Document, contravene any Contractual Obligation binding on or
affecting such Borrower or (ii) in the case of any Project Document,
contravene any Contractual Obligation binding on or affecting such Borrower
(other than in the case of this Section 5.02(c)(ii)
any
contravention which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect);
(d) require
any consent or approval under such Borrower's Organic Documents that has not
been obtained;
(e) with
respect to Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect to whose Plant
a
Funding has been made or is being requested, require any consent or approval
under any Contractual Obligations binding on or affecting such Borrower other
than any approvals or consents which have been obtained (and, in the case only
of the execution, delivery and performance of the Project Documents, any other
approvals or consents the failure of which to obtain could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect); or
(f) result
in, or require the creation or imposition of, any Lien on any of such Borrower's
properties other than Permitted Liens.
Section
5.03 Governmental
Approvals.
The
representations and warranties made in this Section 5.03
shall
apply only on and after the Closing Date and then only with respect to Pacific
Holding and each other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been
made or is being requested.
(a) All
material Governmental Approvals that are required to be obtained by any Borrower
in connection with (i) the due execution, delivery and performance by such
Borrower of the Financing Documents to which it is a party and (ii) the
grant by the Borrowers and the Pledgor of the Liens granted under the Security
Documents and the validity, perfection and enforceability thereof have been
obtained, are in full force and effect, are properly in the name of the
appropriate Person, and are final and Non-Appealable.
(b) As
of the
initial Funding Date for each Plant:
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(i)
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all
material Governmental Approvals that are required under applicable
Law to
be obtained by any Borrower in connection with the construction and
operation of the applicable Plant as contemplated by the Transaction
Documents (together with the Governmental Approvals described in
Section
5.03(a)
the "Necessary
Project Approvals"),
are listed on the Governmental Approvals Update Schedule for such
Plant;
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(ii)
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the
Necessary Project Approvals listed in Part
A
of
each applicable Governmental Approvals Update Schedule have been
obtained,
are in full force and effect, are properly in the name of the appropriate
Person, are final and
Non-Appealable;
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(iii)
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the
Necessary Project Approvals listed on Part
B
of
each applicable Governmental Approvals Update Schedule are not required
under applicable Laws to be obtained prior to the initial Funding
Date for
such Plant (collectively, the "Deferred
Approvals")
and have not yet been obtained; and
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(iv)
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Part
B
of
each applicable Governmental Approvals Update Schedule specifies
the date
by which, or stage of construction or operation for which, each Deferred
Approval included therein is required to be
obtained.
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(c) On
each
Funding Date after the initial Funding Date of a Plant, (i) all Necessary
Project Approvals are in full force and effect, are properly in the name of
the
appropriate Person, and are final and Non-Appealable, and (ii) all Deferred
Approvals which as of such Funding Date are required to be obtained, have been
obtained, are in full force and effect, are properly in the name of the
appropriate Person, and are final and Non-Appealable (except as set forth on
Part C
of each
applicable Governmental Approvals Update Schedule).
(d) For
the
avoidance of doubt, the Borrowers' right to provide Governmental Approvals
Update Schedules includes the right to update such schedules to correct any
reference to a Governmental Approval that has been replaced in accordance with
applicable Law.
(e) The
information set forth in each application (including any updates or supplements
thereto) submitted by or on behalf of any Borrower in connection with each
Necessary Project Approval that has been obtained as of the date this
representation is made or deemed repeated was accurate and complete in all
material respects at the time of submission and continues to be accurate in
all
material
respects
and complete in all respects to the extent required for the issuance or
continued effectiveness of such Necessary Project Approval (except, with respect
to continued effectiveness, for Necessary Project Approvals that are subject
to
a supplemental filing shown on Part
B
of any
applicable Governmental Approvals Update Schedule that has not yet been filed),
and none of the Borrowers has any knowledge of any event, act, condition or
state of facts inconsistent with such information (except, in each case, for
such inaccuracies and omissions as could not reasonably be expected to result
in
a material delay to the issuance of any Necessary Project Approval or as could
not otherwise be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to
the
relevant Plant).
(f) The
Borrowers reasonably believe that each Necessary Project Approval that remains
to be obtained will be obtained in a final and Non-Appealable form in the
ordinary course without undue delay or material expense and without
unanticipated expensive or burdensome conditions prior to the time it is
required to be obtained under applicable Law.
Section
5.04 Investment
Company Act.
None of
the Borrowers is, and after giving effect to the Loans and the application
of
the proceeds of the Loans as described herein none of the Borrowers will be,
an
"investment company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company,"
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
Section
5.05 Validity
of Financing Documents.
Each
Financing Document to which any Borrower is a party has been duly authorized,
validly executed and delivered, and constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligations of such Borrower enforceable in accordance with its respective
terms, except as the enforceability hereof or thereof may be limited by
(a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or other similar laws affecting
the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and (b) general equitable
principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
Section
5.06 Financial
Information.
Each of
the financial statements of Pacific Holding delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(h)
(Conditions
to Closing - Financial Statements)
and
Sections 7.03(a)
and (b) (Reporting
Requirements)
has been
prepared in accordance with GAAP, and fairly presents in all material respects
the consolidated financial condition of the Borrowers as at the dates thereof
and the results of their operations for the period then ended (subject, in
the
case of unaudited financial statements, to changes resulting from audit and
normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes).
Section
5.07 No
Material Adverse Effect.
Since
September 30, 2006 no Material Adverse Effect has occurred and is
continuing.
Section
5.08 Project
Compliance.
(a)
Each
Plant with respect to which a Funding has been made or is being requested is
and
will continue to be owned, developed, constructed and maintained in material
compliance with all applicable Laws and the requirements of all Necessary
Project Approvals.
(b) Each
Plant with respect to which a Funding has been made or is being requested is
and
will continue to be owned, developed, constructed and maintained in compliance
in all material respects with all of the Borrowers' Contractual Obligations
(including the Project Documents applicable to such Plant, taking into account
any cure or grace periods thereunder and the Borrower's right to replace Project
Documents as set forth in Section 9.01(j)
(Events
of Default - Project Document Defaults; Termination))
(except, in the case of Contractual Obligations other than Project Documents,
to
the extent such failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to result
in
a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Plant or Borrower).
Section
5.09 Litigation.
(a) No
action, suit, proceeding or investigation has been instituted or threatened
against any of Pacific Holding, the Pledgor, or any Plant or Borrower with
respect to whose Plant any Funding has been made or is being requested
(including in connection with any Necessary Project Approval) that, individually
or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect any Plant or Borrower; and
(b) no
action, suit, proceeding or investigation has been instituted or threatened
against any Major Project Party that is party to any Project Document with
Pacific Holding or that relates to any Borrower or Plant with respect to which
a
Funding has been made or is being requested that, individually or in the
aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section
5.10 Sole
Purpose Nature; Business.
None of
the Borrowers has conducted nor is conducting any business or activities other
than businesses and activities relating to the ownership, development, testing,
financing, construction, operation and maintenance of the Project as
contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
Section
5.11 Contracts.
The
representations and warranties made in this Section 5.11
shall
apply only on and after the Closing Date and then only with respect to Pacific
Holding and each other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been
made or is being requested. Each reference in this Section
5.11
to
Schedule
5.11
shall be
deemed to be a reference to Schedule
5.11,
as
updated from time to time by the delivery of any Contract Disclosure
Updates.
(a) As
of the
Closing Date, all contracts, agreements, instruments, letters, understandings,
or other documentation to which any Borrower is a party or by which it or any
of
its properties is bound as of the date hereof (other than the Financing
Documents), including the Project Documents and any Subordinated Debt Agreements
(including all documents amending, supplementing, interpreting or otherwise
modifying or clarifying such agreements and instruments) are listed in
Schedule 5.11.
(b) As
of the
initial Funding Date for each Plant:
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(i)
|
all
material contracts, agreements, instruments, letters, understandings,
or
other documentation that are required under to be obtained by any
Borrower
in connection with the construction and operation of the applicable
Plant
as contemplated by the Transaction Documents (collectively for all
Plants,
the "Necessary
Project Contracts"),
are listed in Schedule 5.11;
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(ii)
|
the
Necessary Project Contracts listed in Part
A
of
Schedule 5.11
have been obtained and are in full force and
effect;
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(iii)
|
the
Necessary Project Contracts listed on Part
B
of
Schedule 5.11
are not required to be obtained prior to the initial Funding Date
for such
Plant (collectively, the "Deferred
Contracts")
and have not yet been obtained; and
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(iv)
|
Part
B
of
Schedule 5.11
specifies the date by which, or stage of construction or operation
for
which, each Deferred Contract included therein is required to be
obtained.
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(c) On
each
Funding Date after the initial Funding Date of a Plant, (i) all Necessary
Project Contracts are in full force and effect (other than any such failures
which are not material to such Plant), and (ii) all Deferred Contracts which
as
of such Funding Date are required to be obtained, have been obtained and are
in
full force and effect (other than any such failures which are not material
to
such Plant).
(d) Nothing
herein shall limit the Borrowers' right to replace or substitute contracts,
agreements, instruments, letters, understandings, or other documentation to
the
extent permitted by this Agreement (and Schedule
5.11
shall be
automatically updated to reflect any such replacement or
substitution).
(e) The
following representations and warranties shall apply on and after the Closing
Date and only with respect to Pacific Holding and each other Borrower with
respect to whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being
requested:
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(i)
|
To
the knowledge of each Borrower, all representations, warranties and
other
factual statements made by each Project Party in each of the Project
Documents to which such Project Party is a party are true and correct
as
of the date(s) made or deemed repeated (other than any such inaccuracies
that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on
the relevant Plant).
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(ii)
|
As
of any date (after the date hereof) on which this representation
is made
or deemed repeated, there are no material contracts, agreements,
instruments, or documents between any Borrower and any other Person
relating to any Borrower or the Project other than (i) the
Transaction Documents, (ii) the agreements listed in Schedule 5.11,
and (iii) any other agreements permitted by this
Agreement.
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(iii)
|
There
have been no Change Orders under any Construction Contract for any
Greenfield Plant with respect to which a Funding has been made or
is being
requested, other than in accordance with Section
7.02(m)(ii) (Negative
Covenants - Change Orders).
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(iv)
|
All
conditions precedent to the obligations of the respective parties
under
the Project Documents that have been executed as of the date this
representation is made or deemed repeated have been satisfied or
waived by
the parties thereto except for such conditions precedent that do
not and
cannot be satisfied until a later stage of development of the relevant
Plant, and each Borrower has no reason to believe that any such condition
precedent (other than any condition precedent that can be waived
by any
Borrower without any material adverse result) cannot be satisfied
on or
prior to the commencement of the appropriate stage of development
of such
Plant.
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Section
5.12 Collateral.
(a)
On and
after the Closing Date, the Collateral includes all of the Equity Interests
in
and all of the tangible and intangible assets of each of Pacific Holding, Madera
and Boardman (except, with respect to all
assets,
as otherwise provided in the applicable Security Agreement). On and after the
date of the initial Stockton Funding, the Collateral includes all of the Equity
Interests in and all of the tangible and intangible assets of Stockton (except,
with respect to all assets, as otherwise provided in the applicable Security
Agreement). On and after the date of the initial Burley Funding, the Collateral
includes all of the Equity Interests in and all of the tangible and intangible
assets of Burley (except, with respect to all assets, as otherwise provided
in
the applicable Security Agreement). On and after the date of the initial Brawley
Funding, the Collateral includes all of the Equity Interests in and all of
the
tangible and intangible assets of Brawley (except, with respect to all assets,
as otherwise provided in the applicable Security Agreement).
(b) On
and
after the Closing Date (or, with respect to Local Accounts, the initial Funding
Date), the respective Liens and security interests granted to the Collateral
Agent (for the benefit of the Senior Secured Parties) pursuant to the Security
Documents in effect on each date this representation is made or deemed repeated
(i) constitute, as to personal property included in the Collateral, a valid
first-priority security interest in such personal property and
(ii) constitute, as to the Mortgaged Property included in the Collateral, a
valid first-priority Lien of record in the Mortgaged Property, in each case
subject only to Permitted Liens.
(c) The
security interest granted to the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Senior
Secured Parties) pursuant to the Security Documents relating to assets of or
equity in Pacific Holding or each other Borrower with respect to whose Plant
a
Funding has been made or is being requested in the Collateral consisting of
personal property will be perfected (i) with respect to any property that
can be perfected by filing, upon the filing of UCC financing statements in
the
filing offices identified in Schedule 5.12,
(ii) with respect to any Project Account or Local Account Collateral that
can be perfected solely by control, upon execution of this Agreement and the
Blocked Account Agreements and (iii) with respect to any property (if any)
that can be perfected solely by possession, upon the Collateral Agent receiving
possession thereof, and in each case such security interest will be, as to
Collateral perfected under the UCC or otherwise as aforesaid, superior and
prior
to the rights of all third Persons now existing or hereafter arising whether
by
way of mortgage, lien, security interests, encumbrance, assignment or otherwise,
in each case subject only to Permitted Liens. On and after the Closing Date
(or,
with respect to Local Accounts, the initial Funding Date), all such action
as is
necessary has been taken to establish and perfect the Collateral Agent's rights
in and to the Collateral covered by the Security Documents relating to assets
of
or equity in Pacific Holding or each other Borrower with respect to whose Plant
a Funding has been made or is being requested in effect on the date this
representation is made or deemed repeated to the extent the Collateral Agent's
security interest can be perfected by filing, including any recordation, filing,
registration, giving of notice or other similar action. No filing, recordation,
re-filing or re-recording other than those listed on Schedule 5.12
(as the
same
may
be updated at the written request of the Borrowers' Agent, with the written
agreement of the Administrative Agent, following any change in applicable law)
is necessary to perfect (or maintain the perfection of) the interest, title
or
Liens of the Security Documents (to the extent the Collateral Agent's security
interest can be perfected by filing or recording), and on and as of each
relevant date which this representation and warranty is made or deemed repeated,
all such filings or recordings have been made with respect to each Security
Document then in effect. On and after the Closing Date, the Borrowers and the
Pledgor have properly delivered or caused to be delivered to the Collateral
Agent, or provided the Collateral Agent control of, all Collateral relating
to
assets of or equity in Pacific Holding or each other Borrower with respect
to
whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being requested that requires
perfection of the Liens and security interests described above by possession
or
control. On and after the Closing Date, all or substantially all of the
Collateral relating to assets of or equity in Pacific Holding or each other
Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being
requested (other than the Project Account Collateral, the Local Account
Collateral, certificates, securities, investments, chattel paper, books and
records and general intangibles), including the Mortgaged Property, is or will
(when acquired) be located on the Sites.
Section
5.13 Ownership
of Properties.
(a) Madera
has a good and valid fee ownership interest in the Site for the Madera Plant
(except as contemplated by Section 7.02(f)
(Negative
Covenants - Asset Dispositions)).
Boardman has a good and valid leasehold interest or valid fee ownership in
the
Site for the Boardman Plant (except as contemplated by Section 7.02(f)).
On and
after the date of the initial Funding Notice for the Burley Plant, Burley has
a
good and valid fee ownership interest in the Site for the Burley Plant (except
as contemplated by Section 7.02(f)).
On and
after the date of the initial Funding Notice for the Brawley Plant, Brawley
has
a good and valid fee ownership interest in the Site for the Brawley Plant
(except as contemplated by Section 7.02(f)).
On and
after the date of the initial Funding Notice for the Stockton Plant, Stockton
has a good and valid leasehold interest or valid fee ownership in the Site
for
the Stockton Plant (except as contemplated by Section 7.02(f)).
(b) On
and
after the Closing Date, (except as contemplated by Section 7.02(f)
(Negative
Covenants - Asset Dispositions))
the
Borrowers have a good and valid ownership interest, leasehold interest, license
interest or other right of use in all other property and assets (tangible and
intangible) included in the Collateral relating to assets of or equity in
Pacific Holding and each other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding
has been made or is being requested (other than the collateral pledged pursuant
to the Pacific Holding Pledge Agreement) under each Security Document that
has
been executed as of the date this representation is made or deemed repeated.
Such ownership interests, leasehold interest, license interest or other rights
of use are and will be, together with any other assets or interests contemplated
to be acquired pursuant to the
applicable
Construction Budget, sufficient to permit construction and operation of the
Plants with respect to which a Funding has been made or is being requested
by
the relevant Borrowers, substantially in accordance with the Project Documents
applicable to each such Plant. None of said properties or assets of or equity
in
Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding
has
been made or is being requested are subject to any Liens or, to the knowledge
of
each Borrower, any other claims of any Person, including any easements, rights
of way or similar agreements affecting the use or occupancy of the Project,
any
Plant or any Site, other than Permitted Liens and, with respect to claims,
to
the extent permitted by Section 5.09(c)
(Litigation).
(c) All
Equity Interests in each of Madera, Boardman, Stockton, Brawley and Burley
are
owned by Pacific Holding.
(d) All
Equity Interests in Pacific Holding are owned by the Pledgor.
(e) The
properties and assets of each of the Borrowers are separately identifiable
and
are not commingled with the properties and assets of any other Person (other
than any Borrower) and are readily distinguishable from one another (except
to
the extent otherwise contemplated by the Transaction Documents).
(f) None
of
Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding
has
been made or is being requested has any leasehold interest in, and none of
the
Borrowers is lessee of, any real property other than the Leased Premises or
other leasehold interests acquired by the Borrowers with the prior written
approval of the Administrative Agent.
Section
5.14 Taxes.
(a) Each
Borrower has (i) filed all Tax Returns required by law to have been filed
by it and (ii) has paid all Taxes thereby shown to be owing, as and when
the same are due and payable, other than in the case of this Section
5.14(a)(ii),
(A) Taxes that are subject to a Contest or (B) the nonpayment of
immaterial Taxes in an aggregate amount not in excess of twenty-five thousand
Dollars ($25,000) at any one time outstanding (taking into account any interest
and penalties that could accrue or be applicable to such past-due Taxes), and
provided that such Taxes are no more than forty-five (45) days past
due.
(b) None
of
the Borrowers
is
or will be taxable as a corporation for federal, state or local tax
purposes.
(c) No
Borrower is a party to any tax sharing agreement with any Person (including
the
Pledgor or any other Affiliate of any Borrower).
Section
5.15 Patents,
Trademarks, Etc.
Pacific
Holding and each other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been
made or is being requested has obtained and holds in full force and effect
all
material patents, trademarks, copyrights and other such material rights or
adequate licenses therein, free from unduly burdensome restrictions, that are
necessary for the ownership, construction, operation and maintenance of the
Project.
Section
5.16 ERISA
Plans.
None of
the Borrowers nor any ERISA Affiliate has (or within the five year period
immediately preceding the date hereof had) any liability in respect of any
Plan
or Multiemployer Plan. None of the Borrowers has any contingent liability with
respect to any post-retirement benefit under any "welfare plan" (as defined
in
Section 3(1) of ERISA), other than liability for continuation coverage
under Part 6 of Title I of ERISA.
Section
5.17 Property
Rights, Utilities, Supplies Etc.
(a) On
and after the Closing Date, all material property interests, utility services,
means of transportation, facilities and other materials necessary for the
development, engineering, construction, testing, start-up, use and operation
of
the Project (including, as necessary, gas, roads, rail transport, electrical,
water and sewage services and facilities) are, or will be when needed, available
to each Plant with respect to which a Funding has been made or is being
requested and arrangements in respect thereof have been made.
(b) There
are
no material materials, supplies or equipment necessary for construction and,
from and after the Commercial Operation Date for the respective Plant, operation
or maintenance of each Plant with respect to which a Funding has been made
or is
being requested that are not expected to be available at the relevant Site
on
commercially reasonable terms consistent with the Construction Schedule and
the Construction Budget, or the Operating Budget, for the respective Plant,
as
applicable.
Section
5.18 No
Defaults.
(a)
No
Funding Default has occurred and is continuing.
(b) None
of
Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding
has
been made or is being requested is in any breach of, or in any default under,
any of such Borrower's Contractual Obligations (other than the Project
Documents) that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower or Plant).
Section
5.19 Environmental
Warranties.
The
following representations and warranties shall apply on and after the Closing
Date and only with respect to Pacific Holding, each other Borrower with respect
to whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being requested and each such
Plant:
(a) (i) Each
Borrower is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
Environmental Laws, (ii) each Borrower has all Environmental Approvals
required to operate its business as presently conducted or as reasonably
anticipated to be conducted and is in compliance in all material respects with
the terms and conditions thereof, (iii) no Borrower nor any of its
Environmental Affiliates has received any written communication (other than
any
such communication that the Administrative Agent has agreed in writing is not
materially adverse) from a Governmental Authority that alleges that any Borrower
or any Environmental Affiliate is not in compliance in all material respects
with all Environmental Laws and Environmental Approvals, and (iv) there are
no circumstances that may prevent or interfere in the future with any Borrower's
compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws
and
Environmental Approvals.
(b) There
is
no Environmental Claim pending against any Borrower. No Environmental Affiliate
has taken any action or violated any Environmental Law that to the knowledge
of
the Borrowers could reasonably be expected to result in an Environmental
Claim.
(c) There
are
no present or past actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events or
incidents, including the release, emission, discharge, presence or disposal
of
any Material of Environmental Concern, that could reasonably be expected to
form
the basis of any Environmental Claim against any Borrower or any Environmental
Affiliate.
(d) Without
in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, (i) there are no
on-site or off-site locations in which any Borrower or, to the knowledge of
each
Borrower, any Environmental Affiliate has stored, disposed or arranged for
the
disposal of Materials of Environmental Concern that could reasonably be expected
to form the basis of an Environmental Claim, (ii) none of the Borrowers
knows of any underground storage tanks located or to be located on property
owned or leased by any Borrower except as identified on Schedule
5.19(d)(ii)
(as the
same may be updated in writing by the Borrowers' Agent with the written approval
of the Administrative Agent), (iii) there is no asbestos or lead paint
contained in or forming part of any building, building component, structure
or
office space owned or leased by any Borrower except in such form, condition
and
quantity as could not reasonably be expected to result in an Environmental
Claim, and (iv) no polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are or will be
used or stored at any property owned or leased by any Borrower, except in such
form, condition and quantity as could not reasonably be expected to result
in an
Environmental Claim.
(e) None
of
the Borrowers has received any letter or request for information under
Section 104 of the CERCLA, or comparable state laws, and to the
knowledge
of the Borrowers, none of the operations of the Borrowers is the subject of
any
investigation by a Governmental Authority evaluating whether any remedial action
is needed to respond to a release or threatened release of any Material of
Environmental Concern at any Plant or Site or at any other location, including
any location to which any Borrower has transported, or arranged for the
transportation of, any Material of Environmental Concern with respect to the
Project.
Section
5.20 Regulations T,
U and X.
None of
the Borrowers is engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose
of
purchasing or carrying margin stock, and no proceeds of any Loan will be used
for any purpose that violates, or would be inconsistent with, F.R.S. Board
Regulation T, U or X. Terms for which meanings are provided in F.R.S. Board
Regulation T, U or X or any regulations substituted therefore, as from time
to time in effect, are used in this Section 5.20
with
such meanings.
Section
5.21 Accuracy
of Information.
(a)
As of
the Closing Date, all factual information heretofore or contemporaneously
furnished by or on behalf of Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect
to whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being requested in this Agreement,
in any other Transaction Document or otherwise in writing to any Senior Secured
Party, any Consultant, or counsel for purposes of or in connection with this
Agreement and the other Financing Documents or any transaction contemplated
hereby or thereby (other than projections, budgets and other "forward-looking"
information that have been prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith
by
the Borrowers) is, when taken as a whole (and after giving effect to any
supplement of such information) and as of the date furnished, true and accurate
in every material respect and such information is not, when taken as a whole
(and after giving effect to any supplement of such information) as of the date
furnished, incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make
such information not misleading in any material respect.
(b) As
of the
date of the Madera Funding Notice and the Madera Funding Date, all factual
information furnished from and after the Closing Date (including any information
provided in connection with such Funding Notice) by or on behalf of the
Borrowers with respect to Madera or the Madera Plant, in any Transaction
Document or otherwise in writing to any Senior Secured Party, any Consultant,
or
counsel for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby (other
than projections, budgets and other "forward-looking" information that have
been
prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by the Borrowers) is, when
taken as a whole (and after giving effect to any supplement of such information)
and as of the date furnished, true and accurate in every material respect and
such information is not, when taken as a whole (and after giving effect to
any
supplement of such information) as of the date furnished, incomplete by omitting
to state any material fact necessary to make such information not misleading
in
any material respect.
(c) As
of the
date of the Boardman Funding Notice and the Boardman Funding Date, all factual
information furnished from and after the Closing Date (including any information
provided in connection with such Funding Notice) by or on behalf of the
Borrowers with respect to Boardman or the Boardman Plant, in any Transaction
Document or otherwise in writing to any Senior Secured Party, any Consultant,
or
counsel for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby (other
than projections, budgets and other "forward-looking" information that have
been
prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by the Borrowers) is, when
taken as a whole (and after giving effect to any supplement of such information)
and as of the date furnished, true and accurate in every material respect and
such information is not, when taken as a whole (and after giving effect to
any
supplement of such information) as of the date furnished, incomplete by omitting
to state any material fact necessary to make such information not misleading
in
any material respect.
(d) As
of the
date of the initial Funding Notice for each Greenfield Plant and the initial
Funding Date for such Greenfield Plant, all factual information furnished from
and after the Closing Date (including any information provided in connection
with such Funding Notice) by or on behalf of the Borrowers with respect to
such
Greenfield Plant or the Borrower that owns such Greenfield Plant, in any
Transaction Document or otherwise in writing to any Senior Secured Party, any
Consultant, or counsel for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement
and
the other Financing Documents or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby
(other than projections, budgets and other "forward-looking" information that
have been prepared on a reasonable basis and in good faith by the Borrowers)
is,
when taken as a whole (and after giving effect to any supplement of such
information) and as of the date furnished, true and accurate in every material
respect and such information is not, when taken as a whole (and after giving
effect to any supplement of such information) as of the date furnished,
incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make such
information not misleading in any material respect.
(e) The
assumptions constituting the basis on which the Borrowers prepared each
Construction Budget, Construction Schedule, Operating Budget and the Financial
Model that is in effect on each date this representation is made or deemed
repeated and the numbers set forth therein were developed and consistently
utilized in good faith and are reasonable and represent the Borrowers' best
judgment as of the date prepared as to the matters contained therein, based
on
all information known to the Borrowers.
(f) On
and
after the Closing Date, the Borrowers reasonably believe that the Conversion
Date will occur on or before the Conversion Date Certain and that the cost
to
complete the Project will not exceed the funds available to the Borrowers
(including funds available under this Agreement, the Required Equity
Contributions and any Subordinated Debt Agreements).
(g) On
and
after the Closing Date, the Borrowers reasonably believe that the development,
engineering, construction, testing, start-up, use, ownership, operation and
maintenance of the Project are economically feasible and technically
feasible.
Section
5.22 Indebtedness.
The
Obligations are, after giving effect to the Financing Documents and the
transactions contemplated thereby, the only outstanding Indebtedness of the
Borrowers other than Permitted Indebtedness. The Obligations rank at least
pari passu
with all
other Indebtedness of any Borrower.
Section
5.23 Separateness.
(a)
Each
Borrower maintains separate bank accounts and separate books of account from
each other Borrower and from the Pledgor (other than the Project Accounts
maintained in accordance with this Agreement). The separate liabilities of
each
Borrower are readily distinguishable from the liabilities of each Affiliate
of
the Borrowers, including the Pledgor (except to the extent otherwise
contemplated by the Transaction Documents).
(b) Each
Borrower conducts its business solely in its own name in a manner not misleading
to other Persons as to its identity.
(c) Each
Borrower is in compliance with the provisions set forth on Schedule 5.23.
Section
5.24 Required
LLC Provisions.
Each
Borrower LLC Agreement includes each of the following terms (collectively,
the
"Required
LLC Provisions"):
(a) in
the
case of Pacific Holding, requires that it have, at all times, one Independent
Member or Independent Manager;
(b) in
the
case of Pacific Holding, requires a one hundred percent (100%) affirmative
vote or written consent of one hundred percent (100%) of all members or
managers, as the case may be, including the Independent Member or the
Independent Manager, as applicable, in connection with any of the following
matters: in order to authorize (i) the filing of any insolvency or
reorganization case or proceeding, instituting proceedings to have Pacific
Holding adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, instituting proceedings under any
applicable insolvency Law, seeking any relief under
any
Law
relating to relief from debts or the protection of debtors, consenting to the
filing or institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against Pacific
Holding, filing a petition seeking or consenting to reorganization, liquidation
or relief with respect to Pacific Holding under any applicable federal or state
law relating to bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency, seeking or consenting
to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator,
custodian, or any similar official for Pacific Holding or a substantial part
of
its property, making any assignment for the benefit of creditors, admitting
in
writing Pacific Holding's inability to pay its debts as they become due, or
taking action in furtherance of any of the foregoing, or (ii) merging,
consolidating or combining Pacific Holding or any subsidiary of Pacific Holding
with any other entity, dissolving or winding-up Pacific Holding, selling,
transferring or otherwise disposing of all or substantially all of Pacific
Holding's assets or approving any plan or agreement to engage in any of the
foregoing actions;
(c) includes
a statement that the only Indebtedness such Borrower is allowed to incur is
Permitted Indebtedness;
(d) includes
a statement that all interests in such Borrower shall be securities governed
by
Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code and shall be evidenced by
certificates. The certificated interests shall be in registered form within
the
meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code; and
(e) includes
each of the provisions set forth in Schedule 5.23.
Section
5.25 Subsidiaries.
Madera,
Boardman, Stockton, Brawley and Burley have no Subsidiaries. Pacific Holding
has
no Subsidiaries other than Madera, Boardman, Stockton, Brawley and Burley (or
the owner of any Substitute Facility).
Section
5.26 Foreign
Assets Control Regulations, Etc.
(a)
The use
of the proceeds of the Loan by the Borrowers will not violate the Trading with
the Enemy Act, as amended, or any of the foreign assets control regulations
of
the United States Treasury Department (31 C.F.R., Subtitle B,
Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive order
relating thereto.
(b) None
of
the Borrowers:
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(i)
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is
or will become a Person or entity described by section 1 of Executive
Order 13224 of September 24, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting
Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support
Terrorism (12 C.F.R. 595), and none of the Borrowers engages in dealings
or transactions with any such Persons or entities;
or
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(ii)
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is
in violation of the Patriot Act.
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Section
5.27 Employment
Matters.
None of
the Borrowers has or has had any employee or former employees.
Section
5.28 Solvency.
Each of
the Borrowers is and, upon the incurrence of any Obligations by the Borrowers
and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, will be,
Solvent.
Section
5.29 Legal
Name and Place of Business.
(a) The
exact legal name and jurisdiction of formation of each Borrower is as set forth
below, and none of the Borrowers has had any other legal names in the previous
five (5) years except as set forth on Schedule 5.29:
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(i)
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Pacific
Holding: Pacific Ethanol Holding Co. LLC, a limited liability company
organized and existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware;
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(ii)
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Madera:
Pacific Ethanol Madera LLC, a limited liability company organized
and
existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware;
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(iii)
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Boardman:
Pacific Ethanol Columbia, LLC, a limited liability company organized
and
existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware;
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(iv)
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Stockton:
Pacific Ethanol Stockton, LLC, a limited liability company organized
and
existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware;
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(v)
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Brawley:
Pacific Ethanol Imperial, LLC, a limited liability company organized
and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware;
and
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(vi)
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Burley:
Pacific Ethanol Magic Valley, LLC, a limited liability company organized
and existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware.
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(b) The
sole
place of business and chief executive office of each Borrower is as set forth
on
Schedule 5.29.
The
information set forth in Sections
5.29(a)
and
(b) and
on
Schedule 5.29
may be
changed from time to time by the Borrowers upon thirty (30) days' prior written
notice to
the
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, subject in each case to the
Borrowers' obligations hereunder to provide the Collateral Agent with a
perfected first-priority Lien on the Collateral (subject to Permitted
Liens).
Section
5.30 No
Brokers.
None of
the Borrowers has any obligation to pay any finder's, advisory, brokers or
investment banking fee, except for the fees payable pursuant to Section 3.13
(Fees)
and
those identified on Schedule 5.30.
Section
5.31 Insurance.
All
insurance required to be obtained and maintained pursuant to the Transaction
Documents by Pacific Holding and each other Borrower with respect to whose
Plant
a Funding has been made or is being requested is in full force and effect as
of
each date this representation is made or deemed repeated and complies with
the
insurance requirements set forth on Schedule 7.01(h).
All
premiums then due and payable on all such insurance have been paid. To the
knowledge of each Borrower, all insurance required to be obtained and maintained
by any Major Project Party with respect to any Plant with respect to which
a
Funding has been made or is being requested to protect, directly or indirectly,
against loss or liability to any Borrower, any Plant or any Senior Secured
Party
(including in connection with construction obligations of such Major Project
Party), as of the date this representation is made or deemed repeated, pursuant
to any Project Document relating to any such Plant has been obtained, is in
full
force and effect and complies with the insurance requirements set forth on
Schedule 7.01(h)
(where
applicable) and is otherwise in all material respects in accordance with such
Project Document.
Section
5.32 Accounts.
On and
after the Closing Date (with respect to Pacific Holding) or the initial Funding
Date for its Plant (with respect to each other Borrower), no Borrower has,
nor
is the beneficiary of, any bank account other than the Project Accounts and
any
Local Account with respect to which a Blocked Account Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered.
ARTICLE
VI
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
Section
6.01 Conditions
to Closing.
In
addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
the
occurrence of the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction of each of the
following conditions precedent.
(a) Delivery
of Financing Documents.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received each of the following fully executed
documents, each of which shall be originals, portable document format ("pdf")
or
facsimiles (followed promptly by originals), duly executed and delivered by
each
party thereto and each (other than items (xiii) and (xiv)) in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to each Lender:
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(ii)
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the
original Construction Notes, duly executed and delivered by an Authorized
Officer of each Borrower in favor of each requesting Construction/Term
Lender;
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(iii)
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the
original Working Capital Notes, duly executed and delivered by an
Authorized Officer of each Borrower in favor of each requesting Working
Capital Lender;
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(iv)
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the
Sponsor Support Agreement;
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(v)
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the
Pacific Holding Security Agreement;
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(vi)
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the
Madera Security Agreement;
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(vii)
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the
Boardman Security Agreement;
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(viii)
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the
Pacific Holding Pledge Agreement;
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(ix)
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the
Madera Pledge Agreement;
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(x)
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the
Boardman Pledge Agreement;
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(xi)
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the
Madera Deed of Trust;
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(xii)
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the
Boardman Deed of Trust;
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(xiii)
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the
Fee Letters; and
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(xiv)
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the
Interest Rate Protection Agreement(s) in respect of the In-Progress
Plant 1 Construction Loans and the In-Progress Plant 2
Construction Loans.
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(b) Delivery
of Project Documents.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received true, correct and complete copies
of
(i) each Project Document in effect as of the Closing Date, each of which
shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent and the Independent Engineer and (ii) each Subordinated Debt
Agreement, if any, in effect as of the Closing Date which, in the case of each
of Sections 6.01(b)(i)
and (ii),
has
been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto and is
in
full force and effect, and (iii) a copy of each other agreement identified
on Schedule 5.11-A
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.
(c) Officer's
Certificates.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received the following certificates, dated
as of
the Closing Date, upon which the Administrative Agent and each Lender may
conclusively rely:
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(i)
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a
duly executed certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers'
Agent
certifying that (A) all conditions set forth in this Section 6.01
have been satisfied on and as of the Closing Date and (B) all
representations and warranties made by any Borrower, the Pledgor
or
Pacific Ethanol in this Agreement and each other Financing Document
to
which any Borrower, the Pledgor or Pacific Ethanol is a party are
true and
correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date;
and
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(ii)
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a
duly executed certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers'
Agent
certifying that (A) the copies of each document delivered pursuant to
Section 6.01(b)
are true, correct and complete copies of such documents, (B) such
documents are in full force and effect and no term or condition of
any
such Project Document has been amended from the form thereof delivered
to
the Administrative Agent, (C) each of the conditions precedent set
forth in each Project Document delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(i)
and (ii)
(other than Project Documents relating to any of the Greenfield
Facilities) that are required to be satisfied on or before the Closing
Date have been satisfied or waived by the parties thereto and (D) no
material breach, material default or material violation by any Borrower,
or to the knowledge of each Borrower, any Project Party under any
such
Project Document (other than Project Documents relating to any of
the
Greenfield Facilities) has occurred and is continuing.
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(d) Resolutions,
Incumbency, LLC Agreements.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received from each of the Borrowers, the Pledgor
and Pacific Ethanol a certificate of an Authorized Officer dated as of the
Closing Date, upon which the Administrative Agent and each Lender may
conclusively rely, as to:
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(i)
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reasonably
satisfactory resolutions of its members, managers or directors, as
the
case may be, then in full force and effect authorizing the execution,
delivery and performance of each Transaction Document to which it
is party
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated therein (including,
in the case of each Borrower, the appointment of the Borrowers'
Agent);
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(ii)
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the
incumbency and signatures of those of its officers and representatives
duly authorized to execute and otherwise act with respect to each
Financing Document to which it is party;
and
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(iii)
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such
Person's Organic Documents which, in the case of each Borrower, shall
be
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent
and shall include the Required LLC Provisions, and in every case
certifying that (A) such documents are in full force and effect and
no term or condition thereof has been amended from the form thereof
delivered to the Administrative Agent and (B) no material breach,
material default or material violation thereunder has occurred and
is
continuing.
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(e) Authority
to Conduct Business.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence, including
certificates of good standing from the Secretaries of State of each relevant
jurisdiction, dated no more than eight (8) days (or such other time period
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior to the Closing Date,
that:
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(i)
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each
Borrower is duly authorized as a limited liability company to carry
on its
business, and is duly formed, validly existing and in good standing
in
each jurisdiction (including, in the case of Madera, Stockton and
Brawley,
the State of California, in the case of Boardman, the State of Oregon,
and
in the case of Burley, the State of Idaho) in which it is required
to be
so authorized; and
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(ii)
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each
of the Pledgor and Pacific Ethanol is duly authorized as a corporation
to
carry on its business, and is duly organized, validly existing and
in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which it is required to be so
authorized.
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(i)
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the
opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP, New York and California counsel to
the Loan Parties (and covering customary matters under Delaware law);
and
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(ii)
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the
opinion of Tonkon Torp LLP, Oregon
counsel to the Loan Parties.
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(g) Lien
Search; Perfection of Security.
The
Collateral Agent shall have been granted a first priority perfected security
interest in all Collateral relating to Pacific Holding, Madera, Boardman, the
Madera Plant and the Boardman Plant, and the Administrative Agent shall have
received satisfactory copies or evidence, as the case may be, of the following
actions in connection with the perfection of the Security:
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(i)
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completed
requests for information or lien search reports, dated no more than
eight
(8) days (or such other time period reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent) before the Closing Date, listing all effective
UCC
financing statements, fixture filings or other filings evidencing
a
security interest filed in Delaware, California, Oregon, Idaho, and
any
other jurisdictions reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent
that
name any Borrower or the Pledgor as a debtor, together with copies
of each
such UCC financing statement, fixture filing or other filings, which
shall
show no Liens other than Permitted Liens and the Liens identified
in
Schedule
6.01(g)(i),
which (in the case of Liens identified on Schedule
6.01(g)(i))
will be released and terminated on or before the initial Funding
Date;
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(ii)
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UCC
financing statements and other filings and recordations (other than
fixture filings or recordation of any Mortgage), in proper form for
filing
in all jurisdictions that the Administrative
Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect and protect
the
first priority Liens and security interests created under the Security
Documents covering the Collateral with respect to each of Madera,
Boardman, Pacific Holding, the Madera Plant and the Boardman Plant,
as
described therein and each such UCC financing statement and other
filing
or recordation shall be duly filed on the Closing
Date;
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(iii)
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the
original certificates representing all Equity Interests in each of
Madera,
Boardman and Pacific Holding shall have been delivered to the Collateral
Agent, in each case together with a duly executed transfer power
in the
form attached to the Pledge Agreement relating to such Equity Interests;
and
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(iv)
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with
respect to each of Madera, Boardman, Pacific Holding, the Madera
Plant and
the Boardman Plant, evidence of the making (which may be on the Closing
Date) of all other actions, recordings and filings of or with respect
to
the Security Documents delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a)
(Conditions
to Closing - Delivery of Financing Documents)
that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in
order to
perfect and protect the first-priority Liens created
thereunder.
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(h) Financial
Statements.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received accurate and complete copies of the
audited annual financial statements of Pacific Ethanol for the most recent
Fiscal Year then available and the unaudited quarterly financial statements
of
Pacific Ethanol for September 30, 2006. Such financial statements shall be
on a consolidated basis.
(i) Third
Party Approvals.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory documentation
of any approval by any Person required in connection with any transaction
contemplated by this Agreement or any other Financing Document that the
Administrative Agent has reasonably requested in connection
herewith.
(j) Establishment
of Project Accounts.
Each of
the Project Accounts shall have been established to the reasonable satisfaction
of the Administrative Agent.
(k) Insurance.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received:
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(i)
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reasonably
satisfactory evidence that the insurance requirements set forth on
Schedule 7.01(h)
with respect to the Borrowers and the Plants have been satisfied,
including binders or certificates evidencing the commitment of insurers
to
provide each insurance policy required by Schedule 7.01(h),
evidence of the payment of all premiums then due and owing in respect
of
such insurance policies and a certificate of the Insurance Consultant
and
the Borrowers' insurance broker (or insurance carrier) certifying
that all
such insurance policies are in full force and effect;
and
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(ii)
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a
report of the Insurance Consultant in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent discussing, among other
matters
that the Administrative Agent may require, the adequacy of the insurance
coverage for the Project, together with a duly executed certificate
of the
Insurance Consultant in the form of Exhibit 6.01(k),
appropriately completed to the satisfaction of the Administrative
Agent;
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provided,
that
with respect to Sections
6.01(k)(i)
and
(ii)
if, on
the Closing Date, the insurance coverage for any of the Plants does not satisfy
the requirements set forth on Schedule
7.01(h),
any
such deficiencies shall be satisfactorily resolved, as certified by the
Insurance Consultant, as a condition precedent to the first Funding for such
Plant.
(l) Independent
Engineer's Report.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received the report of the Independent Engineer,
dated December 5, 2006.
(m) Environmental
Site Assessments.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received an Environmental Site Assessment Report
with respect to each Site, accompanied by a corresponding reliance letter (to
the extent such report does not permit reliance thereon by the Lenders), each
in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent.
(n) Ethanol
Market Report.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received the report of the Ethanol Market
Consultant, dated December 1, 2006.
(o) Agricultural
Market Report.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received the report of the Agricultural Market
Consultant, dated December 1, 2006.
(p) Appraisal.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received an appraisal with respect to each
of
the Madera Plant and the Boardman Plant, each in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(q) Budgets
and Schedules.
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(i)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received the Construction Budget
for each
Plant (other than the Madera Plant), accompanied by a certificate
of an
Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, dated as of the Closing
Date,
certifying as to the reasonableness of the underlying assumptions
and the
conclusions on which each such Construction Budget is based, each
in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
provided,
that any Construction Budget consistent with the Financial Model
shall be
deemed to be satisfactory.
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(ii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a Drawdown Schedule for each
Plant (other than the Madera Plant), each in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; provided,
that any Drawdown Schedule consistent with the Financial Model shall
be
deemed to be satisfactory.
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(iii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have a received an Operating Budget for
the
remaining months of the 2007 calendar year for the Madera Plant,
accompanied by a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers'
Agent, dated as of the Closing Date, certifying as to the reasonableness
of the underlying assumptions and the conclusions on which such Operating
Budget is based, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the
Administrative Agent.
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(r) Title Insurance.
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(i)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a paid policy or policies
of
mortgage title insurance (the "Title Insurance
Policy")
with respect to the Madera Site and the Boardman Site, in an aggregate
amount equal to ninety-two million Dollars ($92,000,000) on a
Form 1992 extended coverage lender's policy, containing such
endorsements (including an endorsement deleting the creditor's rights
exception) as the Administrative Agent may request and otherwise
in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent,
from
the Title Insurance Company, containing no
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exception
for mechanics' or materialmen's Liens and
no other exceptions (printed or otherwise) other than those approved by the
Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), and
insuring that the Collateral Agent has a good, valid and enforceable first
Lien
of record on the corresponding Mortgaged Property free and clear of all defects
and encumbrances (other than Permitted Liens); provided,
that if
the Title Insurance Policy with respect to either such Plant contains any
survey exceptions, such exceptions shall be satisfactorily discharged as a
condition to the first Funding for such Plant.
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(ii)
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The
Title Insurance Policy shall confirm that (A) Madera has good,
marketable title to the Madera Site subject to no Liens (other than
Liens
in favor of the Collateral Agent or other Permitted Liens) and
(B) Boardman has a valid and subsisting leasehold estate in and to
the Boardman Leased Premises subject to no Liens (other than Liens
in
favor of the Collateral Agent or other Permitted
Liens).
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(s) Bank
Regulatory Requirements.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received at least five (5) Business Days prior
to the Closing Date all documentation and other information required by bank
regulatory authorities under applicable "know your customer" and
anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot
Act.
(t) Closing
Fees; Expenses.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received for its own account, or for the account
of each Lender, Lead Arranger and Agent entitled thereto, all fees due and
payable pursuant to Section 3.13
(Fees) and
all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented legal
fees and expenses) for which invoices have been presented, in each case,
required to be paid on or before the Closing Date.
(u) Process
Agent.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, acceptances from the Process Agent
for
the Borrowers, the Pledgor and Pacific Ethanol appointed under Section 11.02(d)
(Applicable
Law; Jurisdiction; Etc. - Appointment of Process Agent and Service of
Process)
and as
required under each other Financing Document in effect on the Closing
Date.
(v) Financial
Model.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a Financial Officer
of
the Borrowers' Agent, dated as of the Closing Date, certifying that the
Financial Model attached to Exhibit 6.01(v)
has not
been amended or modified (or, in the event of any amendment or modification
thereto, such amendments or modification shall not, in the reasonable opinion
of
the Administrative Agent, reflect any adverse changes) and certifying as to
the
reasonableness of the underlying assumptions and the conclusions on which the
Financial Model is based.
(w) Loan
Pay-Off.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence of the
termination of the United Capital Loan Facility and the release of the Liens
granted in connection therewith.
(x) Equator
Principles.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation requested by the
Administrative Agent that is necessary to evidence compliance, and otherwise
required in connection, with the Equator Principles.
Section
6.02 Conditions
to Madera Funding.
In
addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
the
release of any Construction Loan funds deposited in or standing to the credit
of
the Escrow Account for the Madera Plant for transfer to the Construction Holding
Account (which, in the event that the Madera Plant is In-Progress Plant 1,
shall be the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loans or, in the event that
the Madera Plant is In-Progress Plant 2, shall be the In-Progress
Plant 2 Tranche B Construction Loans), and, in the event that the
Madera Plant is In-Progress Plant 2, the obligation of the Tranche A
Lenders to make available the Funding of the In-Progress Plant 2
Tranche A Construction Loans, is subject to the satisfaction of each of the
following conditions precedent.
(a) Madera
Plant Completion.
The
Commercial Operation Date for the Madera Plant shall have occurred on or before
December 31, 2007.
(b) Lien
Searches.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received completed requests for information
or
lien search reports, dated no more than eight (8) days (or such other time
period reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) before the date of
such Funding, listing all effective UCC financing statements, fixture filings
or
other filings evidencing a security interest filed in Delaware or California,
and any other jurisdictions reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent,
that name Madera or the Pledgor as a debtor, together with copies of each such
UCC financing statement, fixture filing or other filings, which shall show
no
Liens (other than Permitted Liens (or Liens that were Permitted Liens on or
before the date of the applicable Funding Notice, in which case the
Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence of the release
and termination of all such Liens prior to the applicable Funding Date) and,
in
the event that the Madera Funding is the first Construction Loan Funding, Liens
identified in Schedule
6.01(g)(i)
and in
such case the Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence
of
the release and termination of all such Liens identified on Schedule
6.01(g)(i)).
(c) Good
Standing.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory certificates of good
standing from the Secretaries of State of each of Delaware and California,
dated
no more than eight (8) days (or such other time period reasonably
acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior to the requested Funding Date,
with respect to Madera.
(d) Madera
Survey.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a current Survey of the Madera Site
showing all real property rights for the Madera Plant required hereunder, which
shall be satisfactory to the Title Insurance Company insuring the Collateral
Agent's interest in the Madera Mortgaged Property (and shall be sufficient
to
enable the Title Insurance Company to either (i) remove any survey
exceptions from the Madera Title Insurance Policy or (ii) replace such
survey exceptions with survey exceptions that do not identify any matters other
than Permitted Liens), shall not show any encumbrances other than Permitted
Liens, and shall be certified to the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent,
the Lenders and such Title Insurance Company.
(e) Madera
Project Documents; Contracts; Consents.
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(i)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of each Project Document,
or amendment thereto, for the Madera Facility that has been entered
into
after the Closing Date (which shall include the Pacific Ethanol Guarantees
for the applicable Madera Project Documents), each of which shall
be in
full force and effect and shall have been approved by the required
Project
Document Approval Level.
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(ii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a true, correct and complete
copy
(certified as such by Madera) of each agreement evidencing Contractual
Obligations of Madera or otherwise relating to the Madera Plant reasonably
requested by, and not previously delivered to, the Administrative
Agent.
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(iii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed certificate
of an
Authorized Officer of Madera certifying that (A) the copies of each
document delivered pursuant to Section
6.02(e)(i) and (ii) are
true, correct and
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complete
copies of such documents, (B) such
documents are in full force and effect and no term or condition of any such
Project Document has been amended from the form thereof delivered to the
Administrative Agent, (C) each of the conditions precedent set forth in
each Project Document delivered pursuant to Section
6.02(e)(i)
that are
required to be satisfied on or before the date of such requested Funding, if
any, have been satisfied, or waived by the parties thereto, and (D) no
material breach, material default or material violation by any Borrower, or
to
the knowledge of each Borrower, any Major Project Party under any such Project
Document has occurred and is continuing.
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(iv)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a Consent, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with respect
to each
Madera Project Document identified on Schedule 6.02(e)(iv)
(which, in the case of Consents from non-Affiliate Project Parties,
may be
delivered on or before the Funding
Date).
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(f) Opinions
of Counsel.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received (on or before the Madera Funding Date)
the following legal opinions, addressed to the Senior Secured Parties, and
each
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent:
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(i)
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the
opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP, New York and California counsel to
the Loan Parties (and covering customary matters under Delaware law
and
permitting matters relating to the Madera Plant) covering customary
matters and matters reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent
that
in each such case were not addressed in the opinions delivered on
the
Closing Date; and
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(ii)
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if
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, opinions of reasonably
acceptable counsel to the Major Project Parties that are parties
to the
Madera Project Documents identified on Schedule 6.02(e)(iv)
with respect to which a Consent has been
delivered.
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(g) Title Insurance.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received (on or before the Madera Funding Date)
an ALTA 122 Endorsement to the Title Insurance Policy with respect to the
Madera Site.
(h) Independent
Engineer's Report.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a supplemental report of the
Independent Engineer, updating those matters relating to the Madera Plant
addressed in the report of the Independent Engineer dated December 5, 2006
as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, which report shall be in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and
the
Required Lenders (provided that any Lender who does not object to a request
for
approval of such report within fifteen (15) days following receipt by such
Lender of such written request and a copy of such report shall be deemed to
have
approved such report).
(i) Insurance.
Any
deficiencies with respect to the insurance for the Madera Plant identified
in
the report delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(k)
(Conditions
to Closing - Insurance)
shall
have been addressed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent and the Insurance Consultant and the Administrative Agent shall have
received a reasonably satisfactorily completed certificate of the Insurance
Consultant in substantially the form of Exhibit 6.01(k)
confirming such matters.
(j) Governmental
Approvals.
Madera
shall have all Necessary Project Approvals required as of the date of such
requested Funding to operate the Madera Plant, and the Administrative Agent
shall have received a duly executed certificate of an Authorized Officer of
Madera certifying that (i) attached to such certificate are true, correct
and complete copies of each such Necessary Project Approval, (ii) each such
Necessary Project Approval is in full force and effect and is final and
Non-Appealable, (iii) all Necessary Project Approvals required for the
Madera Plant at a later date will be obtained in due course prior to the time
when needed, and (iv) each applicable Governmental Approvals Update
Schedule accurately identifies all Necessary Project Approvals necessary for
the
Madera Plant.
Section
6.03 Conditions
to Boardman Funding.
In
addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
the
release of any Construction Loan funds deposited in or standing to the credit
of
the Escrow Account for the Boardman Plant for transfer to the Construction
Holding Account (which, in the event that the Boardman Plant is In-Progress
Plant 1, shall be the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loans or, in
the event that the Boardman Plant is In-Progress Plant 2, shall be the
In-Progress Plant 2 Tranche B Construction Loans), and, in the event
that the Boardman Plant is In-Progress Plant 2, the obligation of the
Tranche A Lenders to make available the Funding of the In-Progress
Plant 2 Tranche A Construction Loans, is subject to the satisfaction
of each of the following conditions precedent.
(a) Boardman
Completion.
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(i)
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On
or before December 31, 2007, the Commercial Operation Date for the
Boardman Plant shall have occurred.
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(ii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received an Operating Budget for
the
Boardman Plant for the remaining months of the 2007 calendar year, which
budget shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent
and
the Independent Engineer.
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(b) Lien
Searches.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received completed requests for information
or
lien search reports, dated no more than eight (8) days (or such other time
period reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) before the date of
such Funding, listing all effective UCC financing statements, fixture filings
or
other filings evidencing a security interest filed in Delaware or Oregon, and
any other jurisdictions reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent that
name Boardman or the Pledgor as a debtor, together with copies of each such
UCC
financing statement, fixture filing or other filings, which shall show no Liens
(other than Permitted Liens (or Liens that were Permitted Liens prior to the
date of the applicable Funding Notice, in which case the Administrative Agent
shall have received satisfactory evidence of the release and termination of
all
such Liens on or before the applicable Funding Date) and, in the event that
the
Boardman Funding is the first Construction Loan Funding, other Liens identified
in Schedule
6.01(g)(i)
and in
such case the Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence
of
the release and termination of all such Liens identified as Schedule
6.01(g)(i)).
(c) Good
Standing.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory certificates of good
standing from the Secretaries of State of each of Delaware and Oregon, dated
no
more than eight (8) days (or such other time period reasonably acceptable
to the Administrative Agent) prior to the requested Funding Date, with respect
to Boardman.
(d) Boardman
Survey.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a current Survey of the Boardman Site,
which shall be satisfactory to the Title Insurance Company insuring the
Collateral Agent's interest in the Boardman Mortgaged Property and shall not
show any encumbrances other than Permitted Liens (and shall be sufficient to
enable the Title Insurance Company to either (i) remove any survey
exceptions from the Boardman Title Insurance Policy or (ii) replace such
survey exceptions with survey exceptions that do not identify any matters other
than Permitted Liens), and certified to the Collateral Agent, the Administrative
Agent, the Lenders and such Title Insurance Company.
(e) Boardman
Project Documents; Contracts; Consents.
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(i)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of each Project Document,
or amendment thereto, for the Boardman Facility that has been entered
into
after the Closing Date (which shall include the Pacific Ethanol Guarantees
for the applicable Boardman Project Documents), each of which shall
be in
full force and effect and shall have been approved by the required
Project
Document Approval Level.
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(ii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a true, correct and complete
copy
(certified as such by Boardman) of each agreement evidencing Contractual
Obligations of Boardman or otherwise relating to the Boardman Plant
reasonably requested by, and not previously delivered to, the
Administrative Agent.
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(iii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed certificate
of an
Authorized Officer of Boardman certifying that (A) the copies of each
document delivered pursuant to Section
6.03(e)(i) and (ii) are
true, correct and complete copies of such documents, (B) such
documents are in full force and effect and no term or condition thereof
has been amended from the form thereof delivered to the Administrative
Agent, (C) each of the conditions precedent set forth in each Project
Document delivered pursuant to Section
6.03(e)(i)
that are required to be satisfied on or before the date of such requested
Funding, if any, have been satisfied, or waived by the parties thereto,
and (D) no material breach, material default or material violation by
any Borrower, or to the knowledge of each Borrower, any Major Project
Party under any such Project Document has occurred and is continuing.
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(iv)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a Consent, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with respect
to each
Boardman Project Document identified on Schedule 6.02(e)(iv)
(which, in the case of Consents from non-Affiliate Project Parties,
may be
delivered on or before the Funding
Date).
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(i)
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the
opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP (or such other legal counsel
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent), as New York and
California counsel to the Loan Parties (and covering customary matters
under Delaware law) covering customary matters and matters reasonably
requested by the Administrative Agent that in each such case were
not
addressed in the opinions delivered on the Closing
Date;
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(ii)
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the
opinion of Tonkon Torp LLP (or such other legal counsel reasonably
acceptable to the Administrative Agent), as Oregon counsel to the
Loan
Parties,
covering customary matters and matters reasonably requested by the
Administrative Agent (including permitting matters relating to the
Boardman Plant), that in each such case were not addressed in the
opinions
delivered on the Closing Date; and
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(iii)
|
if
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, opinions of reasonably
acceptable counsel to the Major Project Parties that are parties
to the
Boardman Project Documents identified on Schedule 6.02(e)(iv)
with respect to which a Consent has been delivered.
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(g) Title Insurance.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received an ALTA 122 Endorsement to the
Title Insurance Policy with respect to the Boardman Site.
(h) Independent
Engineer's Report.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a supplemental report of the
Independent Engineer, updating those matters relating to the Boardman Plant
addressed in the report of the Independent Engineer dated December 5, 2006
as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, which report shall be in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and
the
Required Lenders (provided that any Lender who does not object to a request
for
approval of such report within fifteen (15) days following receipt by such
Lender of such written request and a copy of such report shall be deemed to
have
approved such report).
(i) Insurance.
Any
deficiencies with respect to the insurance for the Boardman Plant identified
in
the report delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(k)
(Conditions
to Closing - Insurance)
shall
have been addressed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent and the Insurance Consultant and the Administrative Agent shall have
received a reasonably satisfactorily completed certificate of the Insurance
Consultant in substantially the form of Exhibit 6.01(k)
confirming such matters.
(j) Governmental
Approvals.
Boardman shall have all Necessary Project Approvals required as of the date
of
such requested Funding to operate the Boardman Plant, and the Administrative
Agent shall have received a duly executed certificate of an Authorized Officer
of Boardman certifying that (i) attached to such certificate are true,
correct and complete copies of each such Necessary Governmental Project
Approval, (ii) each such Necessary Project Approval is in full force and
effect and is final and Non-Appealable, (iii) all Necessary Project
Approvals required for the Boardman Plant at a later date will be obtained
in
due course prior to the time when needed, and (iv) each applicable
Governmental Approvals Update Schedule accurately identifies all Necessary
Project Approvals necessary for the Boardman Plant.
Section
6.04 Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant.
In
addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.05
(Conditions
to All Greenfield Plant Construction Loan Fundings)
and
Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
the
obligation of each Tranche A Lender to make available the first Funding of
each of the Greenfield Plant 1 Construction Loans, the Greenfield
Plant 2 Construction Loans and the Greenfield Plant 3 Construction
Loans, and the initial release of any funds deposited in or standing to the
credit of the Escrow Account for transfer to the applicable Greenfield Plant
Construction Account, is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following
conditions precedent.
(a) Equity.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that
the relevant Required Equity Contributions have been made to Pacific Holding,
contributed to the Borrower with respect to whose Plant such Funding is
requested, and fully applied to pay Project Costs for such Plant (as verified
by
the Independent Engineer).
(b) Lien
Searches.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received completed requests for information
or
lien search reports, dated no more than eight (8) days (or such other time
period reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior to the requested
Funding Date, listing all effective UCC financing statements, fixture filings
or
other filings evidencing a security interest filed in Delaware or the
jurisdiction
where the Plant for which such Funding is requested is located, and any other
jurisdictions reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent that name the
relevant Borrower or the Pledgor as a debtor, together with copies of each
such
UCC financing statement, fixture filing or other filings, which shall show
no
Liens other than Permitted Liens (or Liens that were Permitted Liens prior
to
the date of the applicable Funding Notice, in which case the Administrative
Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence of the release and termination
of all such Liens prior to the applicable Funding Date).
(c) Good
Standing.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory certificates of good
standing from the Secretaries of State of each of Delaware and the state where
the relevant Plant is located, dated no more than eight (8) days (or such
other time period reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior
to
the requested Funding Date, with respect to the Borrower whose Plant is the
subject of the requested Funding.
(d) Resolutions.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received from the Borrower whose Plant is the
subject of such requested Funding (and, if required, from the Pledgor and
Pacific Ethanol) a certificate of an Authorized Officer dated as of the date
of
such requested Funding, upon which the Administrative Agent and each Lender
may
conclusively rely, as to reasonably satisfactory resolutions of its members,
managers or directors, as the case may be, then in full force and effect
authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of each Transaction Document
to which it is party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
therein to the extent that resolutions authorizing such Transaction Document
or
such transactions were not provided pursuant to Section 6.01(d)
(Conditions
to Closing - Resolutions, Incumbency, LLC Agreements).
(e) Survey.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a current Survey of the Site for the
Plant with respect to which such Funding is being requested, which shall be
satisfactory to the Title Insurance Company insuring the Collateral Agent's
interest in the Mortgaged Property for such Plant and shall not show any
encumbrances other than Permitted Liens, and shall be certified to the
Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and such Title Insurance
Company.
(f) Title Insurance.
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(i)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received (on or before the date of
such
requested Funding) a paid Title Insurance Policy with respect to the
Site for the Plant with respect to which such Funding is requested,
in an
aggregate amount equal to sixty-nine million Dollars ($69,000,000)
on a
Form 1992 extended coverage lender's policy, containing such
endorsements (including an endorsement deleting the
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creditor's
rights exception) as the Administrative
Agent may reasonably request and otherwise in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent from the Title Insurance Company,
containing no exception for mechanics' or materialmen's Liens and no other
exceptions (printed or otherwise) other than those approved by the
Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), and
insuring that the Collateral Agent has a good, valid and enforceable first
Lien
of record on the corresponding Mortgaged Property free and clear of all defects
and encumbrances (other than Permitted Liens).
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(ii)
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In
the case of Brawley or Burley, the Title Insurance Policy shall
confirm that Brawley or Burley, as the case may be, has good, marketable
title to the Brawley Site or Burley Site subject to no Liens (other
than
Permitted Liens).
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(iii)
|
In
the case of Stockton, the Title Insurance Policy shall confirm that
Stockton has a valid and subsisting leasehold estate in and to the
Stockton Leased Premises subject to no Liens (other than Permitted
Liens).
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(g) Collateral.
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(i)
|
The
Mortgage, Pledge Agreement and Security Agreement for the Plant (and
related Borrower) with respect to which such Funding has been requested
shall have been duly executed and delivered (or will be delivered
on the
requested Funding Date prior to or simultaneously with the requested
Funding), and the Collateral Agent shall have been granted (prior
to or
simultaneously with the requested Funding) a first priority perfected
security interest in the Collateral described therein.
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(ii)
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The
Collateral Agent shall have been designated as the payee under (or
shall
have received a dual obligee rider with respect to) each Performance
Bond
and each Payment Bond issued under any Construction Contract for
the Plant
with respect to which such Funding has been requested with a value
greater
than one million Dollars ($1,000,000).
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(iii)
|
The
Administrative Agent shall have
received:
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(A) |
UCC
financing statements and other filings and recordations (other
than
fixture filings or recordation of any Mortgage), in proper form
for filing
in all jurisdictions that the Administrative
Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect and protect
the
first priority Liens and security interests created under such
Security
Documents covering the Collateral described therein and each such
UCC
financing statement and other filing or recordation shall be duly
filed on
or before such Funding Date, prior to or simultaneously with the
requested
Construction Loan Funding;
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(B) |
the
original certificates representing all Equity Interests in the
Borrower
whose Plant is the subject of such requested Funding shall have
been
delivered (prior to or simultaneously with the requested Funding)
to the
Collateral Agent, in each case together with a duly executed transfer
power in the form attached to the Pledge Agreement relating to
such Equity
Interests; and
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(C) |
satisfactory
evidence of the making (which may be simultaneous with such Funding)
of
all other actions, recordings and filings of or with respect to
the
Security Documents for such Plant and such Borrower that the
Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to
perfect
and protect the first-priority Liens created
thereunder.
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(h) Construction
Schedule and Updated Budget.
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(i)
|
The
Administrative Agent shall have received, for the Plant with respect
to
which such Funding is requested, a certificate of the Borrowers'
Agent,
together with a confirmation and approval in respect of thereof from
the
Independent Engineer, (A) that no changes need be made to the
Construction Budget for such Plant delivered under Section 6.01(q)
(Conditions
to Closing -Budgets and Schedules)
or
(B) an updated Construction Budget for such
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Plant,
certified as to the reasonableness of the
underlying assumptions and the conclusions on which such budget is based by
an
Authorized Officer of the relevant Borrower and demonstrating aggregate Project
Costs for such Plant equal to or less than the amount provided for in the
Construction Budget for such Plant delivered under Section 6.01(q)
(Conditions
to Closing -Budgets and Schedules);
provided,
that if
there was an increase in costs between the Construction Budget provided on
the
Closing Date and such updated Construction Budget, an amount adequate to cover
all such increased costs shall have been deposited in the Construction Account
or previously applied to pay Project Costs with respect to such Plant (from
sources other than the Loans, Cash Flow or the Sponsor Support Agreement),
as
verified by the Independent Engineer.
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(ii)
|
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a Construction Schedule
for such
Plant, which shall have been reasonably approved by the Independent
Engineer and the Administrative
Agent.
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(i) Independent
Engineer's Report.
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(i)
|
The
Administrative Agent shall have received an updated report of the
Independent Engineer, addressing the adequacy of utility arrangements
and
each of the other matters set forth below for the Plant with respect
to
which such Funding is being requested, identifying any material changes
from the report of the Independent Engineer dated December 5, 2006 in
costs, adequacy of contingency or other matters addressed therein,
which
updated report shall not include any materially adverse conclusions
by the
Independent Engineer, and a duly executed certificate of the Independent
Engineer and shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the
Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders (provided that any
Lender
who does not object to a request for approval of such report within
fifteen (15) days following receipt by such Lender of such written
request
and a copy of such report shall be deemed to have approved such
report).
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(ii)
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The
Independent Engineer shall have certified to the Administrative Agent
that
the Independent Engineer believes that the Commercial Operation Date
for
the Plant with respect to which such Funding is requested will occur
on or
prior to the Conversion Date
Certain.
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(j) Insurance.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received binders or certificates evidencing
the
commitment of insurers to provide the applicable insurance policies then
required under by Section 7.01(h)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Insurance)
with
respect to the Borrowers for the Plant with respect to which such Funding is
requested, together with evidence of the payment of all premiums then due and
payable in respect of such insurance policies, a certificate of the Borrowers'
insurance broker (or insurance carrier) certifying that all such insurance
policies are in full force and effect and an updated report of the Insurance
Consultant confirming compliance with the insurance requirements for such Plant
set forth on Schedule 7.01(h)
and
material insurance requirements set forth in the Project Documents for such
Plant (including the satisfaction of any deficiencies identified with respect
to
such Plant on the Closing Date), accompanied by a duly executed certificate
of
the Insurance Consultant in the form of Exhibit 6.01(k)
appropriately completed to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative
Agent.
(k) Appraisal.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received an appraisal of the Site for the Plant
with respect to which such Funding has been requested, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(l) Opinions
of Counsel.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received (on or before the date of such
requested Funding) the following legal opinions, addressed to the Senior Secured
Parties, and each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, covering customary matters and matters reasonably
requested by the Administrative Agent that in each such case were not addressed
in the opinions delivered on the Closing Date:
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(i)
|
the
opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP (or such other legal counsel
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent), as New York counsel
to
the Loan Parties (and covering customary matters under Delaware
law);
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(ii)
|
in
the case of the initial Funding of the Construction Loans for the
Stockton
Plant or the Brawley Plant, the opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP (or
such other legal counsel reasonably acceptable to the Administrative
Agent), as California counsel to the Borrowers (covering, among other
matters, the applicable Mortgage and customary permitting opinions
for the
applicable Plant);
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(iii)
|
in
the case of the initial Funding of the Construction Loans for the
Burley
Plant, the opinion of Idaho counsel to the Loan Parties reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (covering, among other matters,
the Burley Deed of Trust and customary permitting opinions for Burley);
and
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(iv)
|
if
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, opinions of reasonably
acceptable counsel to the Major Project Parties that are parties
to the
Project Documents identified on Schedule 6.02(e)(iv)
relating to the Plant whose initial Funding has been requested and
with
respect to which a Consent has been
delivered.
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(m) Project
Documents; Contracts; Consents.
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(i)
|
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of each Project Document,
and each amendment thereto, for the Plant with respect to which such
Funding is requested that has been entered into after the Closing
Date
(which shall include the Pacific Ethanol Guarantees for the applicable
Project Documents for such Greenfield Plant), each of which shall
be in
full force and effect and shall have been approved by the required
Project
Document Approval Level.
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(ii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a true, correct and complete
copy
(certified as such by such Borrower) of each agreement evidencing
Contractual Obligations of such Borrower or otherwise relating to
such
Plant reasonably requested by, and not previously delivered to, the
Administrative Agent.
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(iii)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed certificate
of an
Authorized Officer of such Borrower certifying that (A) the copies of
each document delivered pursuant to Section
6.04(m)(i) and (ii) are
true, correct and complete copies of such documents, (B) such
documents are in full force and effect and no term or condition of
any
such Project Document has been amended
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from
the form thereof delivered to the Administrative
Agent, (C) each of the conditions precedent set forth in each Project
Document delivered pursuant to Section 6.04(m)(i),
and
each other Project Document then in effect and relating to the Plant with
respect to which such Funding is requested, that are required to be satisfied
on
or before the date of such requested Funding, if any, have been satisfied,
or
waived by the parties thereto, and (D) no material breach, material default
or material violation by any Borrower, or to the knowledge of each Borrower,
any
Major Project Party under any such Project Document described in clause
(C) has occurred and is continuing.
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(iv)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a Consent, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with respect
to each
Project Document, for the Plant with respect to which such Funding
is
requested, identified on Schedule 6.02(e)(iv)
(which, in the case of Consents from non-Affiliate Project Parties,
may be
delivered on or before the Funding
Date).
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(n) Construction
Contract Schedules.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a copy of each Work
Schedule provided for in any Construction Contract for the Plant with
respect to which such Funding is requested and (ii) a copy of each
Schedule of Values provided for in any such Construction Contract, in each
such case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Independent
Engineer and the Administrative Agent and certified by an Authorized Officer
of
the Borrowers' Agent.
(o) Option.
With
respect to the Brawley Site or the Burley Site, the Administrative Agent shall
have received satisfactory evidence from the Borrower whose Plant is the subject
of such requested Funding that the option under the Brawley Option Agreement
and/or the Burley Option Agreement, as the case may be, has been duly exercised
and the Borrower owns good and marketable title to the Brawley Site and/or
the
Burley Site.
(p) Governmental
Approvals.
The
Borrower whose Plant is the subject of such requested Funding shall have all
Necessary Project Approvals required as of the date of such requested Funding
for its Plant, and the Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed
certificate of an Authorized Officer of such Borrower certifying that
(i) attached to such certificate are true, correct and complete copies of
each such Necessary Project Approval, (ii) each such Necessary Project
Approval is in full
force
and
effect and is final and Non-Appealable, (iii) all Necessary Project
Approvals required for such Plant at a later date will be obtained in due course
prior to the time when needed, and (iv) each applicable Governmental
Approvals Update Schedule accurately identifies all Necessary Project Approvals
necessary for such Plant.
(q) Process
Agent.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, acceptances from the Process Agent
appointed under each additional Financing Document delivered as a condition
to
such requested Funding pursuant to which a Process Agent is required to be
appointed.
(r) Burley
Site Assessment.
With
respect to the first Funding for the Burley Plant, the Administrative Agent
shall have received an Environmental Site Assessment Report for the Site for
such Plant, accompanied by a corresponding reliance letter (to the extent such
report does not permit reliance thereon by the Lenders), each in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders
(provided that any Lender who does not object to a request for approval of
such
report and such reliance letter within fifteen (15) days following receipt
by
such Lender of such written request for approval and a copy of such report
and
such reliance letter shall be deemed to have given its approval, and provided
that such written request specifies that any Lender who fails to respond within
such time period shall be deemed to have approved such request).
Section
6.05 Conditions
to All Greenfield Plant Construction Loan Fundings.
In
addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
the
obligation of each Tranche A Lender to make available each Funding of its
Construction Loans for the Greenfield Plants, and the release of any
Construction Loan funds deposited in or standing to the credit of the Escrow
Account for transfer to the applicable Greenfield Plant Construction Account,
shall be subject to the fulfillment of the following conditions
precedent.
(a) Madera
and Boardman Fundings.
Each of
the Madera Funding and the Boardman Funding shall have occurred.
(b) Funding
Notice.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a Funding Notice, as required by and
in
accordance with Section 2.05
(Notice
of Fundings),
together with each of the documents described below (for each Plant with respect
to which a Funding is then being requested):
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(i)
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to
the extent requested by the Independent Engineer, all invoices for
Project
Costs with respect to which such Funding is requested, each of which
shall
be certified as true, correct and complete by the Borrowers' Agent
and the
relevant Construction Contractor and substantiated by the Independent
Engineer;
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(ii) |
conditional
sworn Lien waiver statements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer evidencing
receipt of payment by each Construction Contractor, subcontractors,
and
all other Persons who were paid from the proceeds of the then-last
preceding Funding for the relevant Plant (which may exclude Lien
waiver
statements for amounts less than one million Dollars ($1,000,000)
on an
aggregate basis); provided,
that if there has been no such then-last preceding Funding, such
Lien
waiver statements shall evidence receipt of all payments made prior
to the
date thereof, or then due and payable, by the Borrowers to each
Construction Contractor and all subcontractors and all other Persons
(which may exclude Lien waiver statements for amounts less than one
million Dollars ($1,000,000) on an aggregate basis). Such Lien waiver
statements shall (A) be dated on or about the date of the Funding
Notice (or, if earlier, on or about the date that the relevant
construction work was completed) and (B) cover all work done and all
sums received through the date of the then-last preceding Funding
for the
relevant Plant (or if there has been no such then last preceding
Funding
to make payments to a particular Construction Contractor or other
payee,
the date hereof). Each such Lien waiver statement shall be certified
as
true, correct and complete by the Borrowers' Agent and shall be verified
by the Independent Engineer;
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(iii)
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a
list of all Change Orders for such Plant to the date of such Funding
Notice identifying those Change Orders for such Plant, identifying
those
Change Orders that were not previously submitted to the Administrative
Agent, together with a statement by the Borrowers' Agent that copies
of
the same have been submitted to the Independent Engineer prior to
the date
of such Funding Notice and a list of all contemplated Change Orders
for
such Plant that have not yet been entered into, together with confirmation
that each such Change Order (other than any contemplated Change Order
which has not been agreed to by the relevant Borrower) is in compliance
with Section 7.02(m)(iii)
(Negative
Covenants - Project Documents);
and
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(iv)
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to
the extent requested by the Independent Engineer or the Administrative
Agent, evidence (which shall include the Lien waiver statements required
under Section 6.05(b)(iii)
and a detailed receipt for payments itemized by Line Item in the
Construction Budget for such Plant) reasonably satisfactory to the
Independent Engineer that the full amount of the proceeds of the
then-last
preceding Funding for such Plant has been paid out by the Borrowers
or the
Construction Contractors to the Persons with respect to whom such
Funding
proceeds were disbursed and otherwise in accordance with this Agreement;
provided
that if there has been no such then-last preceding Funding for such
Plant,
such evidence shall (if requested by the Administrative Agent or
the
Independent Engineer) confirm receipt of all payments due and payable
with
respect to such Plant by the Borrowers to the Construction Contractors,
all subcontractors and all other Persons since the date hereof.
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(c) Independent
Engineer's Certification.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received an Independent Engineer's Certificate
in respect of such Funding Notice, reasonably satisfactorily completed and
duly
executed by the Independent Engineer, and confirming that (i) the
Commercial Operation Date for such Plant is capable of being completed on or
before the Conversion Date Certain and (ii) sufficient funds remain
available to the Borrowers, including under this Agreement and under the Sponsor
Support Agreement, to complete such Plant in accordance with the applicable
Construction Schedule and the Transaction Documents, and any exceptions set
forth on the Exhibits thereto shall be reasonably satisfactory to the
Required Lenders.
(d) Title Insurance.
With
respect to such Plant, the Administrative Agent shall have received (on or
before the date of such requested Funding) an ALTA 122 Endorsement to the
Title Insurance Policy relating to such Plant.
Section
6.06 Conditions
to Greenfield Plant Top-Up Funding.
In
addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
the
obligation of each Tranche A Lender to make available each Greenfield Plant
Top-Up Funding shall be subject to the fulfillment of the following conditions
precedent.
(a) Commercial
Operations.
The
Commercial Operation Date for the relevant Plant shall have
occurred.
(b) Operating
Budget.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received an Operating Budget for the relevant
Plant for the remaining months of the then-current calendar year, which budget
shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Independent
Engineer.
(c) Title Insurance.
With
respect to the Greenfield Plant whose Excess Construction Loan Commitments
are
requested to be drawn, the Administrative Agent shall have received (on or
before the date of the requested Funding) an ALTA 122 Endorsement to the
Title Insurance Policy relating to such Plant.
Section
6.07 Conditions
to Term Loan Funding.
In
addition to the conditions set forth in Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
the
obligation of each Lender to make its Term Loans shall be subject to the
fulfillment of the following conditions precedent.
(a) Term
Notes.
Each
requesting Construction/Term Lender shall have received a Term Note payable
to
such Lender in the amount of such Lender's Term Loan Commitment, duly executed
by each Borrower and otherwise complying with the provisions of Section 2.07
(Evidence
of Indebtedness).
(b) Construction
Loan Payoff.
All of
the Construction Loans shall have been or shall simultaneously be repaid with
the proceeds of such Term Loans.
(c) Commercial
Operation Date.
The
Commercial Operation Date for each Plant whose owner has not been released
pursuant to Section 7.04
(Release
of Borrower)
shall
have occurred.
(d) Insurance.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received binders or certificates evidencing
the
commitment of insurers to provide the insurance policies required by
Section 7.01(h)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Insurance),
together with evidence of the payment of all premiums then due and payable
in
respect of such insurance policies and a certificate of the Borrowers' insurance
broker (or insurance carrier) certifying that all such insurance policies are
in
full force and effect, and the Administrative Agent shall have received a
certificate of the Insurance Consultant in substantially the form of
Exhibit 6.01(k)
with
respect thereto.
(e) Title Insurance.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received (on or before the date of the requested
Funding) an ALTA 122 Endorsement to each Title Insurance
Policy.
(f) Security.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that (i) the Collateral
Agent continues to have a perfected first priority security interest in all
right, title and interest of each Borrower and the Pledgor in and to the
Collateral prior to all other Liens thereon and subject only to Permitted Liens,
and (ii) all Governmental Approvals that are necessary or desirable in
order to establish, protect, preserve and perfect the Collateral Agent's Liens
have been duly made or taken and are in full force and effect.
(g) Operating
Budget and Plan.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of the then-current Operating
Budget for the Project, which shall include all Plants which respect to which
any Fundings have been disbursed, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent.
(h) Project
Accounts.
The
Project Accounts shall continue to be maintained in accordance with this
Agreement and shall contain all amounts, if any, required to be deposited
therein as of the Conversion Date, including the amount on deposit in or
standing to the credit of the Debt Service Reserve Account which shall be at,
or
shall be funded on the Conversion Date up to, a level no less than fifty percent
(50%) of the Debt Service Reserve Requirement.
(i) Legal
Opinions.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received (on or before the date of such
requested Funding) legal opinions from counsel to the Loan Parties, each in
form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, addressing
those matters relating to the Project, the Transaction Documents and the
transactions contemplated therein, and the Collateral as are customarily
provided in connection with "term conversions" and as the Administrative Agent
may reasonably request.
Section
6.08 Conditions
to All Fundings.
The
obligation of each Lender to make available each Funding of its Loans (including
the release of any Tranche B Construction Loan funds deposited into or
standing to the credit of the Escrow Account for transfer to any Construction
Account), the occurrence of the Closing Date and the issuance of any Letter
of
Credit, shall be subject to the fulfillment of the following conditions
precedent.
(a) Funding
Notice.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed Funding Notice (except
in connection with the occurrence of the Closing Date or the issuance of a
Letter of Credit), as required by and in accordance with Section 2.05
(Notice
of Fundings),
which
shall certify that:
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(i)
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the
Borrowers are in compliance with all conditions set forth in this
Section 6.08,
and each other applicable Section
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of
this Article VI,
on and
as of the proposed Funding Date, before and after giving effect to such Funding
and to the application of the proceeds therefrom (provided that, to the extent
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, such compliance may be
demonstrated by the Borrowers' delivery of certain conditions to the relevant
Funding, as identified in such Funding Notice, to the Administrative Agent
to be
held in escrow until the Funding Date);
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(ii)
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all
Funding Representations and Warranties made by each of the Borrowers,
the
Pledgor and Pacific Ethanol in this Agreement and each of the Financing
Documents to which it is a party are true and correct in all material
respects on and as of such Funding Date (except with respect to
representations and warranties that expressly refer to an earlier
date),
before and after giving effect to such Funding and to the application
of
the proceeds therefrom; and
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(iii)
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since
September 30, 2006, no Material Adverse Effect has occurred and is
continuing.
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(b) Government
Approvals.
Pacific
Holding and each other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding is being
requested shall have all Necessary Project Approvals required as of the date
of
such requested Funding for such Plant, and the Administrative Agent shall have
received a duly executed certificate of an Authorized Officer of the relevant
Borrowers certifying that (i) attached to such certificate are true,
correct and complete copies of each such Necessary Project Approval not
previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, (ii) each such Necessary
Project Approval is in full force and effect and is final and Non-Appealable,
(iii) all Necessary Project Approvals required for such Plant at a later
date will be obtained in due course prior to the time when needed, and
(iv) each applicable Governmental Approvals Update Schedule accurately
identifies all Necessary Project Approvals necessary for such
Plant.
(c) No
Default or Event of Default.
No
Event of Default or Funding Default has occurred and is continuing, or would
result from such Funding.
(d) No
Litigation.
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(i)
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No
action, suit, proceeding or investigation shall have been instituted
or
threatened against any of Pacific Holding, the Pledgor, or any Plant
or
Borrower with respect to whose Plant any Funding has been made or
is being
requested that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
and
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(ii)
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no
action, suit, proceeding or investigation shall have been instituted
or
threatened against any Project Party that is party to any Project
Document
with Pacific Holding or that relates to any Borrower or Plant with
respect
to which a Funding has been made or is being requested that, individually
or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
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(f) Fees;
Expenses.
The
Administrative Agent shall have received for its own account, or for the account
of each Lender and Agent entitled thereto, all fees due and payable as of the
date of such Funding pursuant to Section 3.13
(Fees),
and all
costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented costs, fees and expenses
of legal counsel) for which invoices have been presented.
(g) Working
Capital Loan Fundings.
With
respect to the Funding of any Working Capital Loan (other than those resulting
from a draw on a Letter of Credit):
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(i)
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The
Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed Funding
Notice,
as required by and in accordance with Section 2.05
(Notice
of Fundings),
accompanied by certified evidence of the Working Capital Expenses
with
respect to which such Funding has been requested. For the purposes
of this
Section 6.08(g),
on and after the Conversion Date (or, if earlier, the Conversion
Date
Certain) any reference in this Section 6.08
to
(i) "each Plant with respect to which such Funding is requested" (or
any similar reference) shall be deemed to be a reference to all Plants
with respect to which any Funding has (since the date hereof) been
made or
is being requested, (ii) a "Funding Default" shall be deemed to be a
reference to a "Default", and (iii) a "Funding Representation and
Warranty" shall be deemed to be a reference to a "representation
and
warranty".
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(ii)
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From
and after Commercial Operation Date for the relevant Plant, the
Administrative Agent shall have received the most recent Borrowing
Base
Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section
7.03(n) (Reporting
Requirements),
executed by the Borrowers' Agent, together with supporting schedules,
which certificate shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent.
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ARTICLE
VII
COVENANTS
Section
7.01 Affirmative
Covenants.
Each
Borrower agrees with each Agent and each Lender that, until the Discharge Date,
each of the Borrowers will perform the obligations set forth in this
Section 7.01
applicable to it.
(a) Compliance
with Laws.
Each
Borrower shall comply in all material respects with all Laws (other than
Environmental Laws) applicable to it or to its business or
property.
(b) Environmental
Matters.
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(i)
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The
Borrowers shall (A) comply in all material respects with all
Environmental Laws, (B) keep the Project free of any Lien imposed
pursuant to any Environmental Law, (C) pay or cause to be paid when
due and payable by any Borrower any and all costs required in connection
with any Environmental Laws, including the cost of identifying the
nature
and extent of the presence of any Materials of Environmental Concern
in,
on or about the Project or on any real property owned or leased by
any
Borrower or on the Mortgaged Property, and the cost of delineation,
management, remediation, removal, treatment and disposal of any such
Materials of Environmental Concern, and (D) use their best efforts
to
ensure that no Environmental Affiliate takes any action or violates
any
Environmental Law that could reasonably be expected to result in
an
Environmental Claim.
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(ii)
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The
Borrowers shall not use or allow the Project to generate, manufacture,
refine, produce, treat, store, handle, dispose of, transfer, process
or
transport Materials of Environmental Concern other than in compliance
in
all material respects with Environmental
Laws.
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(c) Operations
and Maintenance.
On and
after the date of the initial Funding Notice with respect to any Plant, the
applicable Borrower shall own, construct, operate and maintain (or cause to
be
operated and maintained) each such Plant in all material respects in accordance
with (i) the terms and provisions of the Transaction Documents,
(ii) all applicable Governmental Approvals and Laws and (iii) Prudent
Ethanol Operating Practice.
(d) Construction
and Completion of Project; Maintenance of Properties.
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(i)
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On
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice with respect to
any
Plant, the applicable Borrower shall keep, or cause to be kept, in
good
working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, all
of its
material properties and equipment related to each such Plant that
are
necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its
business.
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(ii)
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On
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice with respect to
each
Plant, and except as required in connection with the construction
of the
Project, the Borrowers shall not permit any such Plant or any material
portion thereof to be removed, demolished or materially altered,
unless
such material portion that has been removed, demolished or materially
altered has been replaced or repaired as permitted under this
Agreement.
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(iii)
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On
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice, Pacific Holding
and each
other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been made
or is
being requested shall do or cause to be done all things necessary
to
preserve and keep in full force and effect (A) its limited liability
company existence and (B) its material patents, trademarks, trade
names,
copyrights, franchises and similar
rights.
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(e) Payment
of Obligations.
Each
Borrower shall pay and discharge as the same shall become due and payable
(i) all tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies
upon it or its properties or assets, (A) unless the same are subject to a
Contest or (B) other than the nonpayment of immaterial Taxes in an
aggregate amount not in excess of twenty-five thousand Dollars ($25,000) at
any
one time outstanding (taking into account any interest and penalties that could
accrue or be applicable to such past-due Taxes), and provided that such Taxes
are no more than forty-five (45) days past due, (ii) all of its obligations
and
liabilities under its Contractual Obligations (other than any such failure
that
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and that
would not otherwise result in an Event of Default) and (iii) all lawful
claims that, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien upon its properties (other
than Permitted Liens), unless the same are subject to a Contest.
(f) Governmental
Approvals.
On and
after the date of the initial Funding Notice, Pacific Holding and each other
Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being
requested shall maintain in full force and effect, in the name of the relevant
Borrower, all Necessary Project Approvals and obtain all Deferred Approvals
(all
of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) prior
to
the time it is required to be obtained hereunder, including as set forth on
Part B
of any
Governmental Approvals Update Schedule, but in any event no later than the
date
required to be obtained under applicable Law (other than any such failure to
maintain or obtain that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the relevant Borrower or Plant).
(g) Use
of
Proceeds and Cash Flow.
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(i)
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Except
in the case of Excess Construction Loan Commitments (A) all proceeds
of the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loans and the In-Progress
Plant 2 Construction Loans shall be applied to (1) fund that
portion of the Debt Service Reserve Requirement required to be funded
with
such Loans (which amount shall be agreed upon by the Administrative
Agent
and the Borrowers' Agent, acting reasonably, prior to the Funding
Date for
such Plant and is intended to represent fifty percent (50%) of the
Debt
Service Reserve Requirement allocable to the Loans for such Plant
following the Conversion Date) and (2) to Project Costs for the
Greenfield Plants and (B) all proceeds of the Greenfield Plant
Construction Loans shall be applied to Project Costs (or, in the
case of
Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings, for reimbursement of Project
Costs) for the Greenfield Plant with respect to which such Funding
was
requested. All Loans proceeds shall be applied in accordance with
the
Funding Notice pursuant to which such Loans were
funded.
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(ii)
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All
proceeds of the Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings shall be applied
to
Project Costs, Required Equity Contributions or otherwise as permitted
under this Agreement.
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(iii)
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All
proceeds of the Term Loans shall be applied to repay the Construction
Loans.
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(iv)
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All
proceeds of Working Capital Loans (other than those resulting from
a draw
on a Letter of Credit) shall be applied to Working Capital
Expenses.
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(v)
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All
proceeds of the Required Equity Contributions shall be applied to
Project
Costs.
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(vi)
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The
Borrowers shall cause all Cash Flow, Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation
Proceeds to be applied in accordance with Article VIII
(Project
Accounts).
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(h) Insurance.
Without
cost to any Senior Secured Party, on and after the date of the initial Funding
Notice for each Plant, the applicable Borrower shall at all times obtain and
maintain, or cause to be obtained and maintained, the types and amounts of
insurance listed and described on Schedule 7.01(h),
in
accordance with the terms and provisions set forth therein for each such Plant
and the applicable Borrower, and shall obtain and maintain in all material
respects such other insurance as may be required pursuant to the terms of any
Transaction Document. In the event the Borrowers fail to take out or maintain
the full insurance coverage required by this Section 7.01(h),
the
Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take out the required
policies of insurance and pay the premiums on the same. All amounts so advanced
by the Administrative Agent shall become an Obligation and the Borrowers shall
forthwith pay such amounts to the Administrative Agent, together with interest
from the date of payment by the Administrative Agent at the Default
Rate.
(i) Books
and Records; Inspections.
Each
Borrower shall keep proper books of record and account in which complete, true
and accurate entries in conformity with GAAP and all requirements of Law shall
be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and
business of such Borrower, and shall maintain such books of record and account
in material conformity with applicable requirements of any Governmental
Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over such Borrower. Each
Borrower
shall keep books and records separate from the books and records of any other
Person (including any Affiliates of the Borrowers) that accurately reflect
all
of its business affairs, transactions and the documents and other instruments
that underlie or authorize all of its limited liability company actions. On
and
after the date of the initial Funding Notice (other than the Funding Notice
requesting the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement), Pacific Holding and each
other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being
requested shall permit officers and designated representatives of the
Administrative Agent or Consultant to visit and inspect any of the properties
of
such Borrower (including the respective Plant), to examine its limited
liability, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts
therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its members,
managers, directors, officers and independent public accountants, all at the
expense of the Borrowers (provided that so long as no Default or Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, such visits or inspections shall be
at
the expense of the Borrowers only once per Quarterly Period for each such
Person) and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often
as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to such Borrower;
provided
that if
a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Agent, or
Consultant (or, in the case of any Event of Default, any Lender) (or any of
their respective officers or designated representatives) may do any of the
foregoing at the expense of the Borrowers at any time during normal business
hours and without advance notice.
(j) Operating
Budgets.
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(i)
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The
Borrowers shall, not later than thirty (30) days before the
Commercial Operation Date for any Plant, adopt an Operating Budget
with
respect to such Plant and an updated aggregate Operating Budget for
the
Project from such date to the conclusion of the calendar year immediately
following the then-current calendar year and provide a copy of such
operating plan and budget at such time to the Administrative Agent.
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(ii)
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No
less than sixty (60) days in advance of the beginning of each
calendar year with respect to each Plant that has achieved its Commercial
Operation Date, the Borrowers shall similarly adopt an operating
plan and
a budget setting forth in reasonable detail the projected requirements
for
Operation and Maintenance Expenses and Maintenance Capital Expenses
for
the ensuing two (2) calendar years for each Plant that has achieved
its Commercial Operation Date and an aggregate operating plan and
budget
for the Project and provide a copy of each such operating plan and
budget
at such time to the Administrative Agent. (Each such operating plan
and
budget is herein called an "Operating
Budget").
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(iii)
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Each
Operating Budget shall include the same items and detail as provided
in
the Financial Model and be prepared in accordance with a form similar
to
the Madera Operating Budget delivered on the Closing Date (or a form
otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent) and shall become
effective
upon approval of the Administrative Agent (acting in consultation
with the
Consultants if the Administrative Agent reasonably determines that
such
consultation is necessary or desirable). The Administrative Agent's
approval of such updated Operating Budgets shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed.
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(iv)
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If
the Borrowers have not adopted an annual Operating Budget covering
the
applicable two-year period for each Plant that has achieved its Commercial
Operation Date and for the Project before the beginning of any calendar
year following the Madera Funding or any Operating Budget adopted
by the
Borrowers has not been accepted by the Administrative Agent before
the
beginning of any upcoming calendar year, the Operating Budget for
each
relevant Plant for the preceding calendar year shall, until the adoption
of an annual Operating Budget by the Borrowers and acceptance of
such
Operating Budget by the Administrative Agent, be deemed to be in
force and
effective as the annual Operating Budget for such Plant for such
upcoming
calendar year; provided
that if the initial Operating Budget for any Plant is not approved
by the
Administrative Agent, the Borrowers may use a budget for such Plant
that
is consistent with the Financial Model until an initial Operating
Budget
is approved, and the Borrowers shall work diligently to prepare an
initial
Operating Budget for each Plant that is acceptable to the Administrative
Agent.
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(v)
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If
either the actual Operation and Maintenance Expenses or Maintenance
Capital Expenses for any Fiscal Quarter is in excess of the applicable
Permitted Operating Budget
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Deviation
Levels, the Borrowers may deliver to the
Administrative Agent and the Consultants a proposed updated Operating Budget(s),
which shall be subject to approval by the Administrative Agent. Such proposed
updated Operating Budget(s) shall not become effective until approved by the
Administrative Agent.
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(vi)
|
Each
Operating Budget delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to
this
Section 7.01(j)
shall
be accompanied by a memorandum addressing all material deviations
from the
Financial Model.
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(k) Performance
Tests.
|
(i)
|
The
Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer have the right
to
witness and verify any Performance Tests. The Borrowers shall give
the
Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer notice regarding
each
proposed Performance Test no less than five (5) Business Days prior
to any
Performance Test. If, upon completion of any Performance Tests, the
Borrowers have decided to use such Performance Tests as the basis
for
declaring the Commercial Operation Date for any Plant, they shall
so
notify the Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer and
shall
deliver a copy of all test results supporting the results of such
Performance Test, accompanied by supporting data and calculations
including a report that indicates the Borrowers' preliminary opinions
as
to results the Performance Tests (each a "Performance
Test Report")
and the Independent Engineer will, upon a thorough review of such
Performance Test Report, certify in writing to the Administrative
Agent,
within five (5) Business Days of the receipt of such Performance Test
Report, the results of the Performance Tests and confirming that
such
Performance Tests were performed in accordance with applicable ethanol
industry standards or deliver a report to the Administrative Agent
and the
Borrowers' Agent setting forth in reasonable detail any objections
of the
Independent Engineer to such Performance Test Report. If any such
valid
objections are made, then the Borrowers shall be permitted to address
such
objections to the reasonable satisfaction of the Independent Engineer
or
conduct additional Performance Tests in accordance with this Section
7.01(k).
|
|
(ii)
|
Each
Performance Test shall be conducted in accordance with the Approved
Performance Test Protocols.
|
(l) Project
Documents.
|
(i)
|
On
and after the Closing Date, Pacific Holding and each other Borrower
with
respect to whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being requested
shall
maintain in full force and effect, shall defend their material rights
and
shall exercise all material rights, discretion and remedies under
each
Project Document to which it is a party, if any, in accordance with
its
terms and in a manner consistent with (and subject to) such Borrower's
obligations under the Financing Agreements; provided,
that the relevant Borrower(s) shall not be required to undertake
any
enforcement actions against any Project Party pursuant to this
Section 7.01(l)(i)
that, in the Borrowers' reasonable business judgment, is not necessary
or
advisable, unless otherwise instructed by the Administrative Agent,
acting
reasonably.
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|
(ii)
|
On
and after the Closing Date, promptly upon execution of any Project
Document by Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect to
whose
Plant a Funding has been made or is being requested, the Borrowers
shall
deliver to the Administrative Agent certified copies of such Project
Document and, if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent,
any
Ancillary Documents related
thereto.
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|
(iii)
|
If,
at any time, the Madera DG Offtake Agreement is scheduled to expire
in
accordance with its terms within ninety (90) days or less, the Borrower
shall ensure that a replacement contract, on terms and conditions
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, is entered into
with
a counterparty reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent,
no less
than thirty (30) days prior to its expiration (it being acknowledged
that
an agreement with Pacific Ag Products on terms and conditions
substantially similar to the DG Offtake Agreement for the Boardman
Plant shall
be deemed to be satisfactory).
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|
(iv)
|
No
Borrower shall, without the prior approval of the Administrative
Agent,
agree to extend the period of time provided for pick-up and taking
of (A)
ethanol provided for in Section 2.2 of each Ethanol Offtake Agreement
with Kinergy or (B) Distillers Grains provided for in Section 2.2
of each
DG Offtake Agreement with Pacific Ag
Products.
|
(m) Preservation
of Title; Acquisition of Additional Property.
|
(i)
|
The
provisions of this Section 7.01(m)(i)
shall apply to Pacific Holding and to each other Borrower with respect
to
whose Plant a Funding has been made or is being requested. On and
after
the date of the initial Funding Notice (other than the Funding Notice
requesting the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement), and subject to
Section 7.02(f)(vii)
(Negative
Covenants - Asset Dispositions)
with respect to the Storage Facilities, the Borrowers shall preserve
and
maintain (A) good, marketable and insurable fee interest in each Site
(excluding the Leased Premises) and valid easement interest to its
easement interest in each Site (excluding the Leased Premises), (B) a
good, legal and valid leasehold interest in the Leased Premises,
and
(C) good, legal and valid title to all of its other respective
material properties and assets, in each case free and clear of all
Liens
other than Permitted Liens. If any Borrower shall at any time acquire
any
real property or leasehold or other interest in real property (including,
to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, with
respect to any material easement or right-of-way not covered by any
Mortgage), such Borrower shall promptly upon such acquisition, execute,
deliver and record a supplement to the relevant Mortgage, reasonably
satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent, subjecting
such real property or leasehold or other interest to the Lien and
security
interest created by such Mortgage. If reasonably requested by the
Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall obtain an appropriate
endorsement or supplement to, as applicable, the Title Insurance
Policy insuring the Lien of the Security Documents in such additional
property, subject only to Permitted
Liens.
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|
(ii)
|
Prior
to the acquisition or lease of any such additional real property
interests
(other than easements that do not involve soil disturbance), the
Borrowers
shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Environmental Site Assessment
Report(s) with respect to such real property (if, in the reasonable
determination of the Administrative Agent, acting in consultation
with the
Independent Engineer, such
|
Environmental
Site Assessment Report(s) with respect
to such real property interests is warranted), in each case, along with a
corresponding reliance letter from the consultant issuing such report(s) (to
the
extent such report(s) does not permit reliance thereon by the Lenders). Each
such environmental report shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent.
(n) Maintenance
of Liens; Creation of Liens on Newly Acquired Property.
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(i)
|
On
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice (other than the
Funding
Notice requesting the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement), the applicable
Borrowers shall take or cause to be taken all action necessary or
desirable to maintain and preserve the Lien of the Security Documents
that
have been executed as of such date and the first-ranking priority
thereof.
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|
(ii)
|
On
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice for each Plant (or
in the
case of Pacific Holding, the initial Funding), the applicable Borrowers
shall take all actions required to cause each Additional Project
Document
relating to such Plant (or to which Pacific Holding is a party) to
be or
become subject to the Lien of the Security Documents (whether by
amendment
to any Security Agreement or
otherwise).
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|
(iii)
|
Simultaneously
with the making of any investment in Cash Equivalents, Pacific Holding
(after the Closing Date) and each other Borrower (after the initial
Funding Date for such Borrower's Plant) shall take or cause to be
taken
all actions to require such Cash Equivalent in the Project Accounts
or any
Local Account with respect to which a Blocked Account Agreement has
been
entered into to be or become subject to a first priority perfected
the
Lien in favor of the Senior Secured
Parties.
|
(o) Certificate
of Formation.
Each
Borrower shall observe in all material respects all of the separateness and
other provisions and procedures of its certificate of formation and Borrower
LLC
Agreement.
(p) Separateness.
Each
Borrower shall comply at all times with the separateness provisions set forth
on
Schedule 5.23.
(q) Further
Assurances.
Upon
written request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall promptly
perform or cause to be performed any and all acts and execute or cause to be
executed any and all documents (including UCC financing statements and UCC
continuation statements):
|
(i)
|
that
are necessary or advisable for compliance with Section 7.01(n)(i)
(Affirmative Covenants - Maintenance of Liens; Creation of Liens
on Newly
Acquired Property);
|
|
(ii)
|
for
the purposes of ensuring the validity and legality of this Agreement
or
any other Financing Document and the rights of the Lenders and the
Agents
hereunder or thereunder; and
|
|
(iii)
|
for
the purposes of facilitating the proper exercise of rights and powers
granted to the Lenders or the Agents under this Agreement or any
other
Financing Document.
|
(r) First
Priority Ranking.
The
Borrowers shall cause their payment obligations with respect to the Loans to
constitute direct senior secured obligations of each Borrower and to rank no
less than pari passu in priority of payment, in right of security and in all
other respects to all other Indebtedness (other than as contemplated by
Sections 8.08(b)
and
(c)
(Revenue
Account)
with
respect to payment priorities) of the Borrowers.
(s) Quarterly
Calculations.
|
(i)
|
Not
more than three (3) Business Days prior to each Quarterly Payment
Date, the Borrowers shall provide to the Administrative Agent a
calculation of the Debt Service Reserve Requirement, certified by
a
Financial Officer of the Borrowers'
Agent.
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|
(ii)
|
Not
more than three (3) Business Days prior to each Quarterly Payment
Date on which there are funds standing to the credit of the Prepayment
Holding Account, the Borrowers shall calculate the Historical Debt
Service
Coverage Ratio and the Prospective Debt Service Coverage Ratio, and
shall
provide written evidence to the Accounts Bank of such calculations
certified by a Financial Officer of the Borrowers' Agent. Each such
calculation shall be subject to review by the Administrative
Agent.
|
(t) Interest
Rate Protection Agreement.
From
the date of the initial Funding Notice for each Plant (other than the Funding
Notice requesting the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement), the Borrowers shall
have in place Interest Rate Protection Agreements with respect to at least
fifty
percent (50%) of the aggregate principal amount of all Loans projected to
be outstanding with respect to each such Plant (or, after the Conversion Date,
with respect to the Term Loans) from time to time; provided,
that
the Borrowers may not enter into Interest Rate Protection Agreements for
notional amounts, in the aggregate at the time of the execution thereof, in
excess of the aggregate principal amount of the Construction Loans or Term
Loans, as applicable, outstanding on the date of such transaction.
(u) Surveys.
The
Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a reasonably satisfactory
as-built Survey for each Plant within ninety (90) days following Final
Completion for such Plant, which Survey shall show that such Plant has all
real
property interests required by the Financing Documents and shall show no Liens
other than Permitted Liens.
(v) Commodity
Hedging Programs.
On or
before the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent has received a master
Commodity Risk Management Plan for the Project which has been approved by the
Administrative Agent. The Borrowers may, from time to time, amend such Commodity
Risk Management Plant; provided
that any
material changes thereto shall require the prior written approval of the
Administrative Agent.
(w) Debt
Service Reserve.
The
Borrowers shall ensure that the Debt Service Reserve Account is fully funded
to
the required amount within one (1) year following the Conversion
Date.
(x) The
Commercial Operation Date.
The
Borrowers shall cause the Commercial Operation Date for each Greenfield Plant
with respect to which a Funding has been made to occur on or before the
Conversion Date Certain.
(y) Final
Completion.
The
Borrowers shall cause Final Completion for each Plant with respect to which
a
Funding has been made to occur on or before the date that is (i) in the
case of the Madera Plant and the Boardman Plant, one hundred twenty
(120) days after such Plant has achieved its Commercial Operation Date and
(ii) in the case of each of the Greenfield Plants, ninety (90) days
after such Plant shall have achieved its Commercial Operation Date.
Section
7.02 Negative
Covenants.
Each
Borrower agrees with each Agent and each Lender that, until the Discharge Date,
each of the Borrowers will perform the obligations set forth in this
Section 7.02
applicable to it.
(a) Restrictions
on Indebtedness of the Borrowers.
The
Borrowers will not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness
except:
|
(ii)
|
Indebtedness
under the Permitted Commodity Hedging
Arrangements;
|
|
(iii)
|
to
the extent constituting Indebtedness, contingent obligations under
or in
respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, indemnification
obligations, obligations to pay insurance premiums, take or pay
obligations and similar obligations in each case incurred in the
ordinary
course of business and otherwise permitted under this Agreement and
not in
connection with Indebtedness for borrowed money, with respect to
bonds, in
an aggregate amount not to exceed two million Dollars ($2,000,000)
at any
one time outstanding;
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|
(iv)
|
to
the extent constituting Indebtedness, Indebtedness arising from the
honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft
or
similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary
course
of business or other cash management services in the ordinary course
of
business; provided
that such Indebtedness is extinguished within ten (10) Business Days
of
its incurrence and the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness
does not
exceed, at any time, one hundred thousand Dollars
($100,000);
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|
(v)
|
Capitalized
Lease Liabilities with respect to office equipment with payments
in any
Fiscal Year, taken in the aggregate for the Project, in an amount
not to
exceed two million Dollars ($2,000,000) and, with respect to each
Plant,
in an aggregate amount not to exceed four hundred thousand Dollars
($400,000);
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|
(vi)
|
Indebtedness
in the nature of any Guaranty of any Borrower made on behalf of any
other
Borrower, to the extent the underlying guaranteed obligation is permitted
under the Financing Documents; and
|
|
(vii)
|
Project
Company Subordinated Debt in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate,
fifty million Dollars ($50,000,000) and which shall, in all cases,
be
unsecured.
|
(b) Liens.
No
Borrower shall create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of
its
property, revenues or assets (including its Equity Interests), whether now
owned
or hereafter acquired, except:
|
(i)
|
Liens
in favor, or for the benefit, of the Collateral Agent pursuant to
the
Security Documents;
|
|
(ii)
|
Liens
for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges that are not
yet due
or the payment of which is the subject of a
Contest;
|
|
(iii)
|
Liens
of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen incurred in
the
ordinary course of business (A) for sums not yet due or the payment
of which is the subject of a Contest, (B) with respect to any Plant
with
respect to which no Funding has been made or is being requested,
with
respect only to sums that are not past due more than sixty (60) days
or
(C) otherwise during the construction period for any Plant, in
amounts not in excess of one million Dollars ($1,000,000) in the
aggregate
for sums that are not more than sixty (60) days past due; provided
that the applicable Title Insurance Policies remain free from mechanics'
liens exceptions as contemplated by the ALTA 122 Endorsement;
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|
(iv)
|
minor
defects or irregularities in title and similar matters if the same
do not
materially detract from the operation or use of such property in
the
ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Borrower, including
any
such exceptions and encumbrances which are approved by the Administrative
Agent (including pursuant to the title commitment and survey conditions
precedent set forth in Sections 6.01(r)
(Conditions
to Closing - Title Insurance)
and 6.04(f)
(Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant - Title
Insurance));
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|
(v)
|
cash
collateral for bonds permitted under Section
7.02(a)(iii) (Negative
Covenants - Restrictions on Indebtedness of the
Borrowers)
or
otherwise, but only to the extent that the amount of such cash collateral
is below the minimum issuance amount for Letters of Credit as provided
in
Section
2.04(b) (Letters
of Credit) and
provided that such cash collateral does not exceed two million Dollars
($2,000,000) in the aggregate and, with respect to cash collateral
other
than in connection with such bonds, one million Dollars ($1,000,000)
in
the aggregate;
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(vi)
|
Liens
arising with respect to a Local Account for which a Blocked Account
Agreement has been entered into or otherwise arising by virtue of
any
statutory or common law provisions relating to banker's liens, rights
of
set-off or similar rights; provided
that such Liens either (A) are subordinated to the Liens of the
Senior Secured Parties or (B) with respect only to Local Accounts for
which a Blocked Account Agreement has been entered into, are in an
aggregate total amount not in excess of one hundred thousand Dollars
($100,000);
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|
(vii)
|
easements
granted by any Borrower to any utility serving such Borrower's Plant
as
required for the construction or operation of such Plant; provided,
that in each such case:
|
(A) such
easement will not adversely affect the costs under any Construction Contract
or
any other Project Costs;
(B) such
easement will not adversely affect the operations of any Plant; and
(C) such
easement has been approved by the Independent Engineer;
|
(viii)
|
with
the prior written approval of the Independent Engineer and the
Administrative Agent, licenses or leases of a portion of the Site
for any
Plant; provided,
that such license or lease could not reasonably be expected to have
any
adverse impact on the construction or operations of such Plant or
its
related transportation plans and facilities;
and
|
|
(ix)
|
purported
Liens evidenced by the filing of precautionary UCC financing statements
relating solely to operating leases of personal property entered
into in
the ordinary course of business and otherwise permitted under this
Agreement.
|
(c) Permitted
Investments.
The
Borrowers shall not make any investments, loans or advances (whether by purchase
of stocks, bonds, notes or other securities, loans, extensions of credit,
advances or otherwise) except for investments in (i) Cash Equivalents, (ii)
investments received in connection with the bankruptcy of suppliers or customers
of the Borrowers (provided that such investments are subject to a first priority
perfected Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent) and (iii) in the case of
Pacific Holding, investments in the other Borrowers.
(d) Change
in Business.
No
Borrower shall (i) enter into or engage in any business other than the
ownership, operation, maintenance, development, start-up, testing, use and
financing of the Plants or the Project and all activities related thereto or
(ii) change in any material respect the scope of any Plant or the Project
from that which is contemplated as of the date hereof.
(e) Equity
Issuances.
No
Borrower shall issue any Equity Interests unless such Equity Interests are
immediately pledged to the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Senior
Secured Parties) on a first priority perfected basis pursuant to the Pledge
Agreements or, if necessary, a supplement thereto or a pledge and security
agreement in substantially the form of the Pledge Agreements.
(f) Asset
Dispositions.
Following the occurrence of the initial Funding Date with respect to each Plant
(or, in the case of Pacific Holding, the initial Funding) the applicable
Borrowers shall not sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets
of such Plant or Borrower (other than Products), whether now owned or hereafter
acquired, except:
|
(i)
|
disposal
of assets that are promptly replaced in accordance with the then-current
Operating Budgets;
|
|
(ii)
|
to
the extent that such assets are uneconomical, obsolete or no longer
useful
or no longer usable in connection with the operation or maintenance
of the
Project;
|
|
(iii)
|
the
liquidation or use of Cash
Equivalents;
|
|
(iv)
|
sales
or discounts, excluding any such sale or discount to any Affiliate
of the
Borrowers (under any Affiliated Project Document or otherwise), without
recourse of accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of
business
in connection with the compromise or collection
thereof;
|
|
(v)
|
disposal
of assets with a fair market value, or at a disposal price, of less
than
one million Dollars ($1,000,000) in the aggregate per Plant during
any
Fiscal Year; provided,
that such disposal does not, and would not reasonably be expected
to,
adversely affect the construction, operation or maintenance of such
Plant;
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|
(vi)
|
with
the prior written approval of the Independent Engineer, the disposal
or
loss of an immaterial portion of the Site for any Plant; provided,
that such disposal or loss could not reasonably be expected to have
any
adverse impact on the construction or operations of such Plant or
its
related transportation plans and facilities; or
|
|
(vii)
|
the
Storage Facilities owned by the Borrowers may be transferred to an
Affiliate of the Borrowers; provided,
that each of the following conditions is
satisfied:
|
|
(A) |
such
Affiliate is Solvent;
|
|
(B) |
the
relevant Borrower and such Affiliate shall have entered into a lease
agreement with respect to such Storage Facility, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral
Agent
and the Independent Engineer;
|
|
(C) |
the
relevant Borrower shall have executed and delivered a leasehold mortgage
for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent;
|
|
(D) |
the
Administrative Agent shall have received: (1) completed requests for
information or lien search
|
reports,
dated no more than eight (8) days (or
such other period of time reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent)
before the date of such leasehold mortgage, listing all effective UCC financing
statements, fixture filings or other filings evidencing a security interest
filed in Delaware, the location of such Storage Facility and any other
jurisdictions reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent that name the
relevant Borrower or the owner of such Storage Facility as a debtor, together
with copies of each such UCC financing statement, fixture filing or other
filings, which shall show no Liens other than Permitted Liens,
(2) acknowledgement copies or stamped receipt copies of proper UCC
financing statements (other than fixture filings or leasehold mortgage
recordations), duly filed in all jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent
may
deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect and protect the first priority
Liens and security interests created under such leasehold mortgage, and
(3) evidence of the completion of all other actions, recordings and filings
of or with respect to the leasehold mortgage that the Administrative Agent
may
deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect and protect the first priority
lien created thereunder;
|
(E) |
the
Administrative Agent shall have received a paid Title Insurance Policy
or
Policies with respect such leasehold mortgage, in the aggregate amount
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, on a Form 1992
extended
coverage lender's policy;
|
|
(F) |
the
Administrative Agent shall have received a current Survey with respect
to
such leasehold mortgage for the Storage Facilities which shall be
reasonably satisfactory to the Title Insurance Company;
|
|
(G) |
the
Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory
evidence
that such leased premises have been legally and satisfactorily partitioned
in accordance with all applicable State and local Laws, including,
in the
case of any Plant in California, the California Subdivision Map Act,
and,
in the case of any Plant in any other jurisdiction, all comparable
statutes or other applicable Laws; and
|
|
(H) |
the
Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory
evidence
that all requisite insurance identified on Schedule 7.01(h)
with respect to any such leased premises is in
place.
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(g) Consolidation,
Merger.
No
Borrower will (i) directly or indirectly liquidate, wind up, terminate,
reorganize or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up,
termination, reorganization or dissolution) or otherwise wind up; or
(ii) acquire (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) all
or any substantial part of the assets, property or business of, or any assets
that constitute a division or operating unit of, the business of any Person
or
otherwise merge or consolidate with or into any other Person.
(h) Transactions
with Affiliates.
No
Borrower shall enter into or cause, suffer or permit to exist any arrangement
or
contract with any of its Affiliates or any other Person that owns, directly
or
indirectly, any Equity Interest in any Borrower unless such arrangement or
contract (i) is fair and reasonable to such Borrower and (ii) is an
arrangement or contract that is on arm's-length basis and contains terms no
less
favorable than those that would be entered into by a prudent Person in the
position of such Borrower with a Person that is not one of its Affiliates (it
being acknowledged that (1) each of the Affiliate Project Documents are in
compliance with this Section 7.02(h)
and (2)
the transactions contemplated by the Sponsor Support Agreement and the Security
Documents are in compliance with this Section
7.02(h)).
(i) Accounts.
i) In
the case of Pacific Holding, from and after the Closing Date, and in the case
of
each other Borrower, from and after the initial Funding Date for such Borrower's
Plant, the Borrowers shall not maintain, establish or use any deposit account,
securities account (as each such term is defined in the UCC) or other banking
account other than the Project Accounts and no more than five (5) Local
Accounts, each of which shall be subject to a Blocked Account Agreement
(provided that for any Local Account opened prior to the initial Funding Date,
such Blocked Account Agreement may be executed on or before the initial Funding
Date). (ii) The Borrowers shall not change the name or account number of
any of the Project Accounts or Local Accounts without the prior written consent
of the Administrative Agent.
(j) Subsidiaries.
Pacific
Holding shall not create or acquire any Subsidiary other than Madera, Boardman,
Stockton, Brawley or Burley (or the owner of any Substitute Facility) nor enter
into any partnership or joint venture. Each of Madera, Boardman, Stockton,
Brawley and Burley shall not create or acquire any Subsidiary or enter into
any
partnership or joint venture.
(k) ERISA.
No
Borrower will engage in any prohibited transactions under Section 406 of
ERISA or under Section 4975 of the Code. No Borrower will incur any
obligation or liability in respect of any Plan, Multiemployer Plan or employee
welfare benefit plan providing post-retirement welfare benefits (other than
a
plan providing continue coverage under Part 6 of Title I of ERISA) in each
such case without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent (unless
the aggregate total obligations or liabilities of the Borrowers that could
reasonably be expected to arise, due to no fault of the Borrowers, in connection
therewith would not exceed five hundred thousand Dollars ($500,000)).
(l) Taxes.
No
Borrower shall make any election to be treated as an association taxable as
a
corporation for federal, state or local tax purposes.
(m) Project
Documents.
|
(i)
|
Subject
to Section 7.02(m)(iii),
on and after the date of the initial Funding Notice for the relevant
Plant
(or, in the case of Pacific Holding, the initial Funding), no Borrower
shall direct or consent or agree to any amendment, modification,
supplement, or waiver to or in respect of any provision of any Project
Document to which it is a party (other than any Project Document
that
relates only to a Plant with respect to which no Funding has been
made nor
is being requested) without all applicable approvals at the relevant
Project Document Approval Level.
|
|
(ii)
|
On
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice for the relevant
Plant
(or, in the case of Pacific Holding, the initial Funding), and except
for
collateral assignments under the Security Documents, no Borrower
shall
assign any of its rights under any Project Document to which it is
a party
(other than any Project Document that relates only to a Plant with
respect
to which no funding has been made nor is being requested) to any
Person,
or consent to the assignment of any obligations under any such Project
Document by any other party
thereto.
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(iii)
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On
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice for the relevant
Plant,
no Borrower shall enter into or approve any Change Orders for any
such
Plant without the approval of the Administrative Agent (acting in
consultation with the Independent Engineer), such approval not to
be
unreasonably withheld or delayed, unless each of the following conditions
is satisfied:
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(A) |
the
cost of such Change Order does not exceed one million Dollars ($1,000,000)
or, when, taken together with all prior Change Orders for the same
Plant
that have not previously been approved by the Administrative Agent,
does
not exceed five million Dollars
($5,000,000);
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(B) |
such
Change Order would not reasonably be expected to prevent any Plant
with
respect to which a Funding has been made or is being requested from
achieving its Commercial Operation Date on or before the Conversion
Date
Certain;
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(C) |
such
Change Order would not reasonably be expected to present a material
risk
of revocation or material modification of any Governmental
Approval;
|
|
(D) |
such
Change Order would not reasonably be expected to cause any Borrower
or any
Plant not to comply or lessen the ability of any Borrower or any
Plant to
comply in all material respects with any Law applicable to it;
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(E) |
such
Change Order could not reasonably be expected to result in a Default
or an
Event of Default; and
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(F) |
the
Administrative Agent has received a certificate, duly executed by
an
Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, confirming that the proposed
Change Order will comply with each of the conditions set forth in
clauses (A)-(E) above .
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(n) Subordinated
Debt Agreements.
No
Borrower shall enter into, except in connection with Indebtedness of such
Borrower permitted by Section 7.02(a)
(Negative
Covenants-Permitted Indebtedness),
any
Subordinated Debt Agreement.
(o) Additional
Project Documents.
None of
Pacific Holding or any other Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding
has
been made or is being requested shall enter into any Additional Project Document
except with the prior written approval of the Administrative Agent.
(p) Suspension
or Abandonment.
On and
after the date of the initial Funding Notice for the relevant Plant, the
applicable Borrower shall not ii) permit
or suffer to exist an Event of Abandonment or iii)
order or
consent to any suspension of work in excess of sixty (60) days under any
Project Document relating to such Plant, in each such case without the prior
written approval of the Required Lenders.
(q) Use
of
Proceeds; Margin Regulations.
No
Borrower shall use any proceeds of any Loan other than in accordance with the
provisions of Article II
(Commitments
and Funding)
and
Section 7.01(g)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Use of Proceeds and Cash Flow).
No
Borrower shall use any part of the proceeds of any Loan to purchase or carry
any
Margin Stock (as defined in Regulation U) or to extend credit to others for
the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock. No Borrower shall use
the proceeds of any Loan in a manner that could violate or be inconsistent
with
the provisions of Regulations T, U or X.
(r) Environmental
Matters.
Except
to the extent that the following could not reasonably be expected to result
in
an Environmental Claim (and provided that the following are done only in
compliance with all applicable Laws), the Borrowers shall not permit
(i) any underground storage tanks to be located on any property owned or
leased by any Borrower, (ii) any asbestos to be contained in or form part
of any building, building component, structure or office space owned by any
Borrower, (iii) any polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) to be used or
stored at any property owned by any Borrower, (iv) any other Materials of
Environmental Concern to be used, stored or otherwise be present at any property
owned by any Borrower, other than Materials of Environmental Concern necessary
for the operation of the Project and used in accordance with Prudent Ethanol
Operating Practice or (v) any other Materials of Environmental Concern to
be used, stored or otherwise be present at any property leased by any
Borrower.
(s) Restricted
Payments.
Except
as otherwise permitted under Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans)
the
Borrowers shall not make any Restricted Payments unless each of the conditions
set forth below has been satisfied.
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(i)
|
the
Conversion Date shall have
occurred;
|
|
(ii)
|
such
Restricted Payment is made on, or within thirty (30) days following,
a Quarterly Payment Date (provided that such Restricted Payment is
made
only from funds on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Revenue
Account or the Prepayment Holding Account, as the case may be, on
such
Quarterly Payment Date);
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(iii)
|
no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would
occur
as a result of such Restricted
Payment;
|
|
(iv)
|
each
of the Debt Service Reserve Account and the Working Capital Reserve
Account is fully funded to any applicable required
level;
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(v)
|
each
of the Historical Debt Service Coverage Ratio and the Prospective
Debt
Service Coverage Ratio, calculated as of such Quarterly Payment Date,
are
greater than or equal to 1.5:1;
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(vi)
|
the
most recent update of the Operating Budgets required pursuant to
Section 7.01(j)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Operating Budget)
shall have been approved by the Administrative Agent;
and
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(vii)
|
the
Administrative Agent has received a Restricted Payment Certificate,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, confirming
that
each of the conditions set forth in clauses (i) through (vi) of
this Section 7.02(s)
have been satisfied on and as of the date such Restricted Payment
is
requested to be made, and setting forth a detailed calculation of
each of
the Historical Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Prospective Debt Service
Coverage Ratio.
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(t) Construction
Budget.
From
and after the date of the initial Funding Notice for each Plant, the Borrowers,
without the prior written approval of the Administrative Agent and the
Independent Engineer, may not reallocate any portion of any Line Item of the
Construction Budget for such Plant except to (i) reallocate the Contingency
Line Item to pay for Change Orders permitted under this Agreement, (ii) pay
for fees and expenses of advisors and consultants (including legal counsel)
incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents in excess of the amounts then budgeted, up to ten thousand Dollars
($10,000) in any calendar month or one hundred thousand Dollars ($100,000)
in
any calendar year,
(iii) apply
cost-savings from any completed Line
Item (which completion has been confirmed by the Independent Engineer) to one
or
more other Line Items, (iv) reflect increased costs funded under the
Sponsor Support Agreement or other documented voluntary equity contributions
made to the Borrowers to pay for such increased costs, (v) reallocate no
more than fifteen percent (15%) in the aggregate of the total value of any
Line
Item to one or more other Line Items, or (vi) in addition to the reallocation
permitted pursuant to Sections 7.02(t)(i)-(v),
reallocate amounts from the Contingency Line Item to other Line Items with
the
prior written consent of the Independent Engineer.
(u) Commodity
Hedging Arrangements.
The
Borrowers shall not enter into any Commodity Hedging Arrangements that:
|
(i)
|
are
not in accordance with the Commodity Risk Management Plans;
or
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|
(ii)
|
are
for speculative purposes.
|
(v) Accounting
Changes.
No
Borrower shall make any change in (i) its accounting policies or reporting
practices, except as required by GAAP or as otherwise notified to the
Administrative Agent in writing (provided that the Borrowers shall provide
an
historical reconciliation for the prior audited period addressing any such
change in accounting practices), or (ii) its Fiscal Year without the prior
written consent of the Administrative Agent.
Section
7.03 Reporting
Requirements.
The
Borrowers will furnish to the Administrative Agent, who shall distribute copies
of the following to each Lender:
(a) as
soon
as available and in any event within forty-five (45) days
after the end of the first three Fiscal Quarters of each Fiscal Year,
consolidated balance sheets of Pacific Ethanol, consolidated and consolidating
balance sheets of Pacific Holding, consolidated statements of income and cash
flows of Pacific Ethanol and consolidated and consolidating statements of income
and cash flows of Pacific Holding for such Fiscal Quarter and for the period
commencing at the end of the previous Fiscal Year and ending with the end of
such Fiscal Quarter;
(b) as
soon
as available and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each
Fiscal Year, a copy of the annual audit report for such Fiscal Year for each
of
Pacific Ethanol and Pacific Holdings including therein balance sheets as of
the
end of such Fiscal Year and statements of income and cash flows of each of
Pacific Ethanol (on a consolidated basis) and Pacific Holding (on a consolidated
and consolidating basis) for such Fiscal Year, and accompanied by an unqualified
opinion of the Auditors stating that all such financial statements present
fairly in all material
respects
the financial position of Pacific Ethanol or
each Borrower (as applicable) for the periods indicated in conformity with
GAAP
applied on a basis consistent with prior periods (except as otherwise
contemplated by Section
7.02(v) (Negative
Covenants - Accounting Changes)),
which
report and opinion shall not be subject to any "going
concern"
or like
qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope
of
such audit;
(c) concurrently
with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 7.03(a)
and
(b) a
certificate, executed by a Financial Officer of the applicable Loan Party
stating that:
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(i)
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such
financial statements fairly present in all material respects the
financial
condition and results of operations of such Person on the dates and
for
the periods indicated in accordance with GAAP subject, in the case
of
interim financial statements, to the absence of notes and normally
recurring year-end adjustments;
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(ii)
|
such
Financial Officer has reviewed the terms of the Financing Documents
and
has made, or caused to be made under his or her supervision, a review
in
reasonable detail of the business and financial condition of such
Person
during the accounting period covered by such financial statements;
and
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(iii)
|
as
a result of such review such Financial Officer has concluded that
no
Default or Event of Default has occurred during the period covered
by such
financial statements through and including the date of such certificate
or, if any Default or Event of Default has occurred, specifying the
nature
and extent thereof and, if continuing, the action that the Borrowers
have
taken and propose to take in respect
thereof;
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(d) as
soon
as possible and in any event within five (5) days after the occurrence of
any Default or Event of Default, a statement of an Authorized Officer of the
Borrowers' Agent setting forth details of such Default or Event of Default
and
the action that the Borrowers have taken and propose to take with respect
thereto;
(e) within
five (5) days after any Borrower obtains knowledge thereof a statement of
an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent setting forth details
of:
|
(i)
|
any
litigation or governmental proceeding pending or threatened in writing
against any Borrower or the
Pledgor;
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(ii)
|
any
litigation or governmental proceeding pending or threatened in writing
against any Project Party that has or could reasonably be expected
to have
a Material Adverse Effect;
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(iii)
|
any
other event, act or condition that has or could reasonably be expected
to
have a Material Adverse Effect;
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(iv)
|
notification
of any event of force majeure or similar event under a Project Document
which is expected to continue for more than five (5) days or, to
the
knowledge of the Borrowers, result in increased costs of at least
five
hundred thousand Dollars ($500,000);
or
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|
(v)
|
notification
of any other change in circumstances that could reasonably be expected
to
result in an increase of more than one million Dollars ($1,000,000)
in
Project Costs for any Plant;
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(f) promptly
after delivery or receipt thereof, copies of all material notices or documents
given or received by Pacific Holding or, from and after the initial Funding
for
such Borrower's Plant, each other Borrower, pursuant to any of the Project
Documents or any Subordinated Debt Agreement including:
|
(i)
|
any
Change Orders or any written requests for Change Orders that are
anticipated to be accepted by the applicable
Borrower;
|
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(ii)
|
any
written notice alleging any breach or default thereunder;
and
|
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(iii)
|
any
written notice regarding, or request for consent to, any assignment,
termination, modification, waiver or variation thereof;
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(g) within
five (5) days following the end of each calendar month until the Conversion
Date, the Borrowers shall deliver a Monthly Progress Report to the
Administrative Agent for each Plant with respect to which any Funding has been
made and that has not yet achieved its Commercial Operation Date;
(h) within
three (3) days following receipt thereof, the Borrowers shall deliver to
the Administrative Agent any monthly or other periodic report provided to any
Borrower under any Construction Contract related to any Plant with respect
to
which any Funding has been made, which shall be subject to review by the
Independent Engineer;
(i) as
soon
as possible and in any event within five (5) Business Days after any
Borrower knows, or has reason to know, that any of the events described below
have occurred, a duly executed certificate of an Authorized Officer of the
Borrowers' Agent setting forth the details of each such event and the action
that the Borrowers propose to take with respect thereto, together with a copy
of
any notice or filing from the PBGC, Internal Revenue Service, Department of
Labor or that may be required by the PBGC or other U.S. Governmental Authority
with respect to each such event:
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(i)
|
any
Termination Event with respect to an ERISA Plan or a Multiemployer
Plan
has occurred or will occur that could reasonably be expected to result
in
any material liability to any
Borrower;
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(ii)
|
any
condition exists with respect to a Plan that presents a material
risk of
termination of a Plan (other than a standard termination under
Section 4041(b) of ERISA) or imposition of an excise tax or other
material liability on any Borrower;
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(iii)
|
an
application has been filed for a waiver of the minimum funding standard
under Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA under any
Plan;
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(iv)
|
any
Borrower or any Plan fiduciary has engaged in a "prohibited transaction,"
as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or as described in
Section 406 of ERISA, that is not exempt under Section 4975 of
the Code and Section 408 of ERISA that could reasonably be expected
to result in material liability to any
Borrower;
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(v)
|
there
exists any Unfunded Benefit Liabilities under any ERISA
Plan;
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(vi)
|
any
condition exists with respect to a Multiemployer Plan that presents
a risk
of a partial or complete withdrawal (as described in Section 4203
or 4205 of ERISA) from a Multiemployer Plan that could reasonably be
expected to result in any liability to any
Borrower;
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(vii)
|
a
"default" (as defined in Section 4219(c)(5) of ERISA) occurs with
respect to payments to a Multiemployer Plan and such default could
reasonably be expected to result in any liability to any
Borrower;
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(viii)
|
a
Multiemployer Plan is in "reorganization" (as defined in Section 418
of the Code or Section 4241 of ERISA) or is "insolvent" (as defined
in Section 4245 of ERISA);
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(ix)
|
any
Borrower and/or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any potential withdrawal
liability (as defined in accordance with Title IV of ERISA);
or
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(x)
|
there
is an action brought against any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate
under
Section 502 of ERISA with respect to its failure to comply with
Section 515 of ERISA;
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(j) as
soon
as possible and in any event within five (5) Business Days after the
receipt by any Borrower of a demand letter from the PBGC notifying such Borrower
of its final decision finding liability and the date by which such liability
must be paid, a copy of such letter, together with a duly executed certificate
of the president or chief financial officer of such Borrower setting forth
the
action that such Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto;
(k) promptly
and in any event within five (5) Business Days after the existence of any
of the following conditions, a duly executed certificate of an Authorized
Officer of the Borrowers' Agent specifying in detail the nature of such
condition and, if applicable, the Borrowers' proposed response
thereto:
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(i)
|
receipt
by any Borrower of any written communication from a Governmental
Authority
or any written communication from any other Person or other source
of
written information, including (to the extent not privileged) reports
prepared by any Borrower, that alleges or indicates that any Borrower
or
an Environmental Affiliate is not in compliance in all material respects
with applicable Environmental Laws or Environmental
Approvals;
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(ii)
|
any
Borrower obtains knowledge that there exists any Environmental Claim
pending or threatened in writing against any Borrower or an Environmental
Affiliate;
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(iii)
|
any
Borrower obtains knowledge of any release, threatened release, emission,
discharge or disposal of any Material of Environmental Concern or
obtains
knowledge of any material non-compliance with any Environmental Law
that,
in either such case, could reasonably be expected to form the basis
of an
Environmental Claim against any Borrower or any Environmental Affiliate;
or
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(iv)
|
any
Removal, Remedial or Response action taken by any Borrower or any
other
person in response to any Material of Environmental Concern in, at,
on or
under, a part of or about the Borrowers' properties or any other
property
or any notice, claim or other information that any of the Borrowers
might
be subject to an Environmental
Claim;
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(l) the
Borrowers will maintain and make available for inspection by the Administrative
Agent, the Consultants and, if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Lenders, and each of their respective agents and employees,
on
reasonable notice during regular business hours, accurate and complete records
of all non-privileged correspondence, investigations, studies, sampling and
testing conducted, and any and all remedial actions taken, by any Borrower
or,
to the best of any Borrower's knowledge and to the extent obtained by any
Borrower, by any Governmental Authority or other Person in respect of Materials
of Environmental Concern that could reasonably be expected to form the basis
of
an Environmental Claim on or affecting any Plant or the Project;
(m) promptly
after receipt thereof, copies of each Deferred Approval obtained by any
Borrower, together with such documents relating thereto as any Lender may
request through the Administrative Agent, certified as true, complete and
correct by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent;
(n) as
soon
as available, but not later than fifteen (15) days after the end of each
calendar month, the Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a
Borrowing Base Certificate as of the last Business Day of the immediately
preceding calendar month; and
(o) other
information reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender,
through the Administrative Agent.
(p) Operating
Statements.
After
the Commercial Operation Date for each Plant, within forty-five (45) days
after the end of each Fiscal Quarter, the Borrowers shall furnish to the
Administrative Agent an Operating Statement regarding the operation
and
performance of each such Plant for each monthly, quarterly and, in the case
of
the last quarterly Operating Statement for each year, annual period. Such
Operating Statements shall contain (i) line items corresponding to each
Operating Budget Category of the then-current Operating Budget for each Plant
showing in reasonable detail by Operating Budget Category all actual expenses
related to the operation and maintenance of each such Plant compared to the
budgeted expenses for each such Operating Budget Category for such period,
(ii) information showing the amount of ethanol and other Products produced
by each such Plant during such period and (iii) information showing
(A) the amount of ethanol sold by the Borrowers from each such Plant
to pursuant
to the Ethanol Offtake Agreements, (B) the amount of Distillers Grains sold
by the Borrowers from each such Plant pursuant to the DG Offtake Agreements,
and
(C) the amount, if any, of other sales of ethanol and/or Distillers Grains,
together with an explanation of any such sale and identification of the
purchaser, and (D) the amount, if any, of other Products sold by the
Borrowers from the Plants, together with an explanation of any such sale and
identification of the purchaser. The Operating Statements shall be certified
as
complete and correct by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers'
Agent.
Section
7.04 Release
of Borrower.
(a) Upon
the written request of the Borrowers' Agent, any Borrower that owns a Plant
with
respect to which no Fundings have been made may be released from its obligations
under, and cease to be subject to the terms of, this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents (i) on the Conversion Date or (ii) prior to the
Conversion Date if the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers have determined
and agree, in good faith, that the conditions to funding for such Plant will
not
be able to be satisfied. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
(A) on the date of any such release, the Administrative Agent and the
Collateral Agent, at the expense of the Borrowers, shall execute and deliver
all
acknowledgements, lien releases, amendments and other instruments necessary
to
effectuate such release as the Borrowers may reasonably request, (B) from
and after the date of any such release, such released "Borrower" shall no longer
be a "Borrower" or a "Loan Party" under the Financing Documents, (C) such
released "Borrower's" Plant shall no longer be a Plant or part of the Project
under the Financing Documents, (D) all provisions (including any representation,
warranty, condition precedent, covenant and default) in any of the Financing
Documents relating to such released "Borrower" or "Plant" shall no longer apply
to such released "Borrower" or released "Plant", and (E) any existing Defaults
or Events of Default which solely relate to such released "Borrower" or its
"Plant" shall be deemed to be waived.
(b) Following
the occurrence of the Commercial Operation Date for each Plant whose owner
has
not been released as a Borrower pursuant to Section 7.04(a),
the
Borrowers shall use their best commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
Conversion Date to occur as promptly as practicable thereafter.
ARTICLE
VIII
PROJECT
ACCOUNTS
Section
8.01 Establishment
of Project Accounts.
On or
prior to the Closing Date, the Accounts Bank shall establish and maintain,
in
the name of the Borrower's Agent and on the books and records of the Accounts
Bank's offices located in Monterey Park, California the accounts set forth
below:
(a) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Escrow Account", Account
No. 4430003491 (the
"Escrow
Account");
(b) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Construction Holding Account", Account
No. 4430003211 (the "Construction
Holding Account");
(c) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Stockton Construction Account", Account No. 4430003254
(the "Stockton
Construction Account");
(d) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Brawley Construction Account", Account No. 4430003262
(the "Brawley
Construction Account");
(e) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Burley Construction Account", Account
No. 4430003270 (the "Burley
Construction Account");
(f) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC
Control - Pacific Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Revenue Account", Account
No. 4430003289 (the "Revenue
Account");
(g) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Operating Account", Account No. 4430003297 (the
"Operating
Account");
(h) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Maintenance Capital Expense Account", Account
No. 4430003300 (the "Maintenance
Capital Expense Account");
(i) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC
Control - Pacific Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Working Capital Reserve Account",
Account No. 4430003319
(the "Working
Capital Reserve Account");
(j) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Debt Service Reserve Account", Account
No. 4430003327 (the "Debt
Service Reserve Account");
(k) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Prepayment Holding Account", Account No. 4430003335
(the "Prepayment
Holding Account");
(l) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Madera Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account",
Account No. 4430003343
(the "Madera
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account");
(m) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Boardman Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account",
Account No. 4430003351
(the "Boardman
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account");
(n) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Stockton Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account",
Account No. 4430003408
(the "Stockton
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account");
(o) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Brawley Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account",
Account No. 4430003416
(the
"Brawley
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account");
(p) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Burley Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account",
Account No. 4430003424
(the
"Burley
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account");
(q) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Extraordinary Proceeds Account", Account No. 4430003432
(the "Extraordinary
Proceeds Account");
(r) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Madera Warranty Account", Account No. 4430003440
(the "Madera
Warranty Account");
(s) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Boardman Warranty Account", Account No. 4430003459
(the "Boardman
Warranty Account");
(t) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Stockton Warranty Account", Account No. 4430003467
(the "Stockton
Warranty Account");
(u) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Brawley Warranty Account", Account No. 4430003475
(the "Brawley
Warranty Account");
and
(v) a
special, segregated, Dollar-denominated account entitled "UBOC Control - Pacific
Ethanol Holding Co. LLC Burley Warranty Account", Account No. 4430003483
(the "Burley
Warranty Account").
Section
8.02 Deposits
into and Withdrawals from Project Accounts.
(a) Amounts
shall be deposited into and withdrawn from the Project Accounts in strict
accordance with this Article VIII.
(b) The
Accounts Bank will only be required to transfer funds hereunder on a "same
day"
basis if it has received written notice of such proposed transfer, together
with
all certificates, notices, directions and other documents required under this
Agreement to be delivered to the Accounts Bank relating thereto, not later
than 12:00 noon New York City time on the Business Day of such transfer
and, if such notice or any such related document is received by the Accounts
Bank after such time, such transfer will be undertaken prior to 12:00 noon
New York City time on the next Business Day succeeding the date of receipt
by
Accounts Bank of all such documentation.
(c) If
any
transfer, withdrawal, deposit, investment or payment of any funds by the
Accounts Bank or any other action to be taken by the Accounts Bank under this
Agreement is to be made or taken on a day other than a Business Day, such
transfer, withdrawal, deposit, investment, payment or other action will be
made
or taken on the next succeeding Business Day.
(d) Any
instruction, direction, notice, certificate, request or requisition given to
the
Accounts Bank by any Borrower with respect to the transfer, withdrawal,
deposit,
investment or payment of any funds under this Agreement or with respect to
any
other obligations to be performed by the Accounts Bank under this Agreement
(i) must be in writing and signed by an Authorized Officer of the
Borrowers' Agent, (ii) in referencing any of the Project Accounts, must
refer to the specific Project Account name and number, (iii) shall
constitute a representation by the Borrowers that all conditions set forth
in
this Agreement for such withdrawal have been satisfied, whether or not those
conditions are explicitly stated to be so satisfied and (iv) shall be
copied to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement or any other Financing Document to the
contrary, the Accounts Bank may rely and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting upon any instruction, direction, notice, certificate,
request or requisition of Borrowers' Agent, the Administrative Agent or the
Collateral Agent.
(e) None
of
the Project Accounts shall go into overdraft, and the Accounts Bank shall not
comply with any request or direction to the extent that it would cause any
of
the Project Accounts to do so.
(f) Each
Borrower hereby acknowledges that it has (or will, prior to the initial Funding
for the applicable Plant) irrevocably instructed each Project Party, and agrees
that it shall so instruct each future Project Party, to make all payments due
and payable to any Borrower under any Project Document, directly to the Accounts
Bank for deposit in, or to be credited in the manner set forth in this
Article VIII.
Each
Borrower further agrees that it shall (or will, prior to the initial funding
for
the applicable Plant) irrevocably instruct each other Person from whom such
Borrower is entitled to receive Cash Flow, Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation
Proceeds, to make all payments due and payable to any Borrower from such Person
directly to the Accounts Bank for deposit, and to be credited, in the manner
set
forth in this Article VIII.
(g) The
Accounts Bank shall not be charged with knowledge of any Notice of Suspension,
Default or Event of Default unless the Accounts Bank has received such Notice
of
Suspension or other written notice of such Default or Event of Default from
the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or an Authorized Officer of the
Borrowers' Agent or any Borrower. The Accounts Bank shall not be charged with
the knowledge that the Conversion Date has occurred unless it has received
written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent.
(h) The
Accounts Bank shall not be charged with the knowledge that any transfer or
withdrawal from any Project Account would result in the occurrence of a Default
or Event of Default, unless it has received written notice thereof from the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or an Authorized Officer of the
Borrowers' Agent or any Borrower.
(i) Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement or any other Financing Document to the
contrary, the Accounts Bank shall have no obligation to (i) make any
payment, transfer or withdrawal from any Project Account until it has received
written direction to make such payment, transfer or withdrawal from the
Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent or, if this Agreement explicitly
provides that any such direction may be made by the Borrowers' Agent, the
Borrowers' Agent or (ii) determine whether any payment, transfer or
withdrawal from any Project Account made in accordance with any written
direction from the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent or the Borrowers'
Agent complies with the terms of this Agreement. The Accounts Bank shall have
no
liability for, nor any responsibility or obligation to confirm, the use or
application by any Borrower, Borrowers' Agent, Administrative Agent, Collateral
Agent or any other recipient of amounts withdrawn or transferred from any
Project Account.
Section
8.03 Escrow
Account.
(a)
On the
date of the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement and on any Tranche Conversion
Date, the Administrative Agent shall cause all proceeds of the Tranche B
Construction Loans received by the Administrative Agent from the Tranche B
Lenders to be deposited in or credited to the Escrow Account.
(b) Unless
a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, the
Administrative Agent shall, on each Funding Date and subject to the satisfaction
of the conditions set forth in Section
6.02 (Conditions
to Madera Funding),
Section 6.03
(Conditions
to Boardman Funding),
Section 6.04
(Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant),
Section 6.05
(Conditions
to All Greenfield Plant Construction Loan Fundings)
and
Section 6.08
(Conditions
to All Fundings),
as
applicable, instruct the Accounts Bank in writing to release from the Escrow
Account and transfer to the Debt Service Reserve Account, the Construction
Holding Account or any other Construction Account, as applicable, on such
Funding Date, the aggregate amount of Tranche B Construction Loans to be
disbursed on such Funding Date, as requested by the Borrowers in the relevant
Funding Notice; provided,
that in
the case of any Funding of In-Progress Plant 2 Construction Loans or Greenfield
Plant 1 Construction Loans, all available amounts on deposit in or standing
to the credit of the Escrow Account shall be released from the Escrow Account
prior to any Funding of In-Progress Plant 2 Construction Loans or
Greenfield Plant 1 Construction Loans from Tranche A Construction
Loans.
(c) If
at any
time any outstanding Construction Loan Commitments and Term Loan Commitments
are
terminated or reduced in accordance with any of Sections 2.08(c),
(d) , (i) or (k) (Termination
or Reduction of Commitments),
the
Administrative Agent shall instruct the Accounts Bank in writing to release
from
the Escrow Account the amount required to be so released in accordance with
such
Sections to reimburse to the Tranche B Lenders such amounts pro rata in
accordance with their respective Commitment Percentages.
(d) On
the
Conversion Date, at the written instruction of the Administrative Agent, any
amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Escrow Account shall
be
released and reimbursed to the Tranche B Lenders pro rata
in
accordance with their respective Commitment Percentages.
Section
8.04 Construction
Holding Account.
(a)
The
Borrowers (or, with respect to Loan proceeds, the Administrative Agent) shall
cause the following amounts to be paid into the Construction Holding
Account:
|
(i)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Construction Holding Account
pursuant to Section 8.03(b)
(Escrow
Account);
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(ii)
|
all
proceeds of the Greenfield Plant Top-Up Fundings;
and
|
|
(iii)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Construction Holding Account
pursuant to Section 4.01 (Acceleration
of Senior Debt Obligations)
of the Sponsor Support Agreement.
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(b) Unless
a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, the
Borrowers may direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit
of the Construction Holding Account to the Stockton Construction Account, the
Burley Construction Account and/or the Brawley Construction Account to be
applied towards Required Equity Contributions and/or to pay Project Costs that
are or will become due and payable during the immediately succeeding calendar
month strictly in accordance with the relevant Construction Budget by delivering
a Construction Holding Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a
copy
to the Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer).
(c) On
the
Conversion Date, all amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the
Construction Holding Account shall be withdrawn at the written instruction
of
the Borrowers' Agent or the Administrative Agent and applied by the
Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans)
and the
final Construction Loan Funding Notice (a copy of which shall be delivered
to
the Accounts Bank).
Section
8.05 Stockton
Construction Account.
(a) From
and after the initial Funding Date for the Stockton Plant and until (and
including) the Conversion Date, the Borrowers (or, with respect to Loan
proceeds, the Administrative Agent) shall cause the following amounts to be
paid
into the Stockton Construction Account:
|
(i)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Stockton Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.03(b)
(Escrow
Account);
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|
(ii)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Stockton Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.04(b)
(Construction
Holding Account);
|
|
(iii)
|
all
proceeds of the Construction Loans for the Stockton Plant (except
for
proceeds of Fundings of any Excess Construction Loan Commitment with
respect to the Stockton Plant, any Sponsor Support Reimbursement
Fundings,
or any Fundings applied directly to the payment of Debt Service or
as
otherwise applied on the Conversion Date in accordance with Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans));
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(iv)
|
all
proceeds of Working Capital Loans for start-up costs for the Stockton
Plant;
|
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(v)
|
until
the Conversion Date, all equity contributions received by Stockton
(including the Required Equity Contribution for the Stockton
Plant);
|
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(vi)
|
all
proceeds of any Stockton Performance
Bond;
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(vii)
|
all
damages payable under any Stockton Construction Contract (other than
performance liquidated damages permitted to be paid to Pacific Ethanol
in
accordance with Section
4.02(d) (Adjustments
to Warranty Funding Cap and Sponsor Funding Cap)
of
the Sponsor Support Agreement or in connection with any Buy-Down
L.D.
Reimbursement);
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(viii)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Stockton Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.08(b)(x)
(Revenue
Account);
and
|
|
(ix)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Stockton Construction Account
pursuant to Section 2.04 (Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation)
of the Sponsor Support Agreement.
|
(b) Prior
to
the date of the first Funding of Stockton Construction Loans, the Borrowers
may
direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit of the
Stockton Construction Account to pay Stockton Project Costs by delivering a
Stockton Construction Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a copy
to the Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer).
(c) From
and
after the date of the first Funding of Stockton Construction Loans, unless
a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, the
Borrowers may direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit
of the Stockton Construction Account to pay Stockton Project Costs then due
and
owing strictly in accordance with the Stockton Construction Budget by delivering
a Stockton Construction Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a
copy
to the Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer) which, in the case
of
any Loan proceeds, shall be for application strictly in accordance with the
relevant Funding Notice. All payments from the Stockton Construction Account
shall be made by the Accounts Bank pursuant to instructions set forth in the
relevant Stockton Construction Withdrawal Certificate directly to the payee.
In
the event that the Borrowers fail to deliver such a Stockton Construction
Withdrawal Certificate, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to direct,
in writing, the Accounts Bank to transfer or withdraw the amounts necessary
to
pay Stockton Project Costs that are, from time to time, due and
payable.
(d) On
the
Conversion Date, all amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the
Stockton Construction Account shall be withdrawn and such account shall be
terminated and closed at the written instruction of the Borrowers' Agent or
the
Administrative Agent and such amounts shall be applied by the Administrative
Agent in accordance with Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans)
and the
final Construction Loan Funding Notice (a copy of which shall be delivered
to
the Accounts Bank).
Section
8.06 Brawley
Construction Account.
(a)
From and
after the initial Funding Date for the Brawley Plant and until (and including)
the Conversion Date, the Borrowers shall cause the following amounts to be
paid
into the Brawley Construction Account:
|
(i)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Brawley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.03(b)
(Escrow
Account);
|
|
(ii)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Brawley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.04(b)
(Construction
Holding Account);
|
|
(iii)
|
all
proceeds of the Construction Loans for the Brawley Plant (except
for
proceeds of Fundings of any Excess Construction Loan Commitment with
respect to the Brawley Plant, any Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings,
any Fundings applied directly to the payment of Debt Service or as
otherwise applied on the Conversion Date in accordance with Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans));
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(iv)
|
all
proceeds of Working Capital Loans for start-up costs for the Brawley
Plant;
|
|
(v)
|
until
the Conversion Date, all equity contributions received by Brawley
(including the Required Equity Contribution for the Brawley
Plant);
|
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(vi)
|
all
proceeds of any Brawley Performance
Bond;
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(vii)
|
all
damages payable under the Brawley Construction Contracts (other than
performance liquidated damages permitted to be paid to Pacific Ethanol
in
accordance with Section
4.02(d) (Adjustments
to Warranty Funding Cap and Sponsor Funding Cap)
of
the Sponsor Support Agreement or in connection with any Buy-Down
L.D.
Reimbursement);
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(viii)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Brawley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.08(b)(x)
(Revenue
Account);
and
|
|
(ix)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Brawley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 2.04 (Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation) of
the Sponsor Support Agreement.
|
(b) Prior
to
the date of the first Funding of Brawley Construction Loans, the Borrowers
may
direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit of the Brawley
Construction Account to pay Brawley Project Costs by delivering a Brawley
Construction Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a copy to the
Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer).
(c) From
and
after the date of the first Funding of Brawley Construction Loans, unless a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, the
Borrowers may direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit
of the Brawley Construction Account to pay Brawley Project Costs then due and
owing strictly in accordance with the Brawley Construction Budget by delivering
a Brawley Construction Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a
copy
to the Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer) which, in the case
of
any Loan proceeds, shall be for application strictly in accordance with the
relevant Funding Notice. All payments from the Brawley Construction Account
shall be made by the Accounts Bank pursuant to instructions set forth in the
relevant Brawley Construction Withdrawal Certificate directly to the payee.
In
the event that the Borrowers fail to deliver such a Brawley Construction
Withdrawal Certificate, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to direct,
in writing, the Accounts Bank to transfer or withdraw the amounts necessary
to
pay Brawley Project Costs that are, from time to time, due and
payable.
(d) On
the
Conversion Date, all amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the
Brawley Construction Account shall be withdrawn and such account shall be
terminated and closed at the written instruction of the Borrowers' Agent or
the
Administrative Agent and such amounts shall be applied by the Administrative
Agent in accordance with Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans)
and the
final Construction Loan Funding Notice (a copy of which shall be delivered
to
the Accounts Bank).
Section
8.07 Burley
Construction Account.
(a) From
and after the initial Funding Date for the Burley Plant and until (and
including) the Conversion Date, the Borrowers shall cause the following amounts
to be paid into the Burley Construction Account:
|
(i)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Burley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.03(b)
(Escrow
Account);
|
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(ii)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Burley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.04(b)
(Construction
Holding Account);
|
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(iii)
|
all
proceeds of the Construction Loans for the Burley Plant (except for
proceeds of Fundings of any Excess Construction Loan Commitment with
respect to the Burley Plant, any Sponsor Support Reimbursement Fundings,
any Fundings applied directly to the payment of Debt Service or as
otherwise applied on the Conversion Date in accordance with Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans));
|
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(iv)
|
all
proceeds of Working Capital Loans for start-up costs for the Brawley
Plant;
|
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(v)
|
until
the Conversion Date, all equity contributions received by Burley
(including the Required Equity Contribution for the Burley
Plant);
|
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(vi)
|
all
proceeds of any Burley Performance
Bond;
|
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(vii)
|
all
damages payable under the Burley Construction Contracts (other than
performance liquidated damages permitted to be paid to Pacific Ethanol
in
accordance with Section
4.02(d) (Adjustments
to Warranty Funding Cap and Sponsor Funding Cap)
of
the Sponsor Support Agreement or in connection with any Buy-Down
L.D.
Reimbursement);
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(viii)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Burley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 8.08(b)(x)
(Revenue
Account);
and
|
|
(ix)
|
all
amounts required to be deposited into the Burley Construction Account
pursuant to Section 2.04 (Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation) of
the Sponsor Support Agreement.
|
(b) Prior
to
the date of the first Funding of Burley Construction Loans, the Borrowers may
direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit of the Burley
Construction Account to pay Burley Project Costs by delivering a Burley
Construction Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a copy to the
Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer).
(c) From
and
after the date of the first Funding of Burley Construction Loans, unless a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, the
Borrowers may direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit
of the Burley Construction Account to pay Burley Project Costs then due and
owing strictly in
accordance
with the Burley Construction Budget by delivering a Burley Construction
Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a copy to the Administrative
Agent and the Independent Engineer) which, in the case of any Loan proceeds,
shall be for application strictly in accordance with the relevant Funding
Notice. All payments from the Burley Construction Account shall be made by
the
Accounts Bank pursuant to instructions set forth in the relevant Burley
Construction Withdrawal Certificate directly to the payee. In the event that
the
Borrowers fail to deliver such a Burley Construction Withdrawal Certificate,
the
Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to direct, in writing, the Accounts
Bank to transfer or withdraw the amounts necessary to pay Burley Project Costs
that are, from time to time, due and payable (unless such Burley Project Costs
are in dispute).
(d) On
the
Conversion Date, all amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the
Burley Construction Account shall be withdrawn and such account shall be
terminated and closed at the written instruction of the Borrowers' Agent or
the
Administrative Agent and such amounts shall be applied by the Administrative
Agent in accordance with Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans)
and the
final Construction Loan Funding Notice.
Section
8.08 Revenue
Account.
(a) From
and after the initial Construction Loan Funding Date, in the case of Pacific
Holding and the Borrower whose Plant is being funded (and for such Plant),
and
from and after the initial Funding Date for each other Borrower and such
Borrower's Plant, the applicable Borrower shall cause the following amounts
to
be paid into the Revenue Account:
|
(ii)
|
except
as set forth in Section 8.15(a)(i)
(Extraordinary
Proceeds Account),
all proceeds from the sale or disposition of any assets of any Borrower;
|
|
(iii)
|
any
other income received by or on behalf of any Borrower that is not
required
to be deposited in or credited to another Project Account, or applied
directly to the Obligations, in accordance with this Agreement;
and
|
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(iv)
|
amounts
transferred to the Revenue Account pursuant to Section
2.06(e) (Funding
of Loans),
Section 8.11(c)
(Working
Capital Reserve Account),
Section 8.12(d)
(Debt
Service Reserve Account)
and Sections 8.15(b)(i)
and (c)(i)
(Extraordinary
Proceeds Account).
|
(b) Until
the
Conversion Date, unless a Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or
Event of Default would occur after giving effect to any application of funds
contemplated hereby, upon receipt of a Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate
duly executed by a Financial Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, the Accounts
Bank
shall, in accordance with the directions set forth therein, cause funds held
in
the Revenue Account to be withdrawn or transferred to pay the following amounts
on the dates and at the priorities indicated below:
|
(i)
|
first,
on each Monthly Date, (A) to Pacific Ethanol as payment of any Sponsor
Support Reimbursements then due and owing in accordance with the
Sponsor
Support Agreement and (B) to the Operating Account, the amount certified
by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate
as
required to pay Operation and Maintenance Expenses that, in each
such
case, are or will become due and payable during the immediately succeeding
calendar month; provided,
that the amount of such transfer of funds pursuant to clause (B)
(excluding any amounts transferred to the Operating Account to cover
the
cost of corn, natural gas, electricity, insurance premiums and Borrower
Taxes) does not exceed the Permitted Operating Budget Deviation Levels;
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(ii)
|
second,
on each Monthly Date, to the Maintenance Capital Expense Account,
in the
amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate as necessary to pay Maintenance Capital Expenses
that, in each such case, are or will become due and payable during
the
immediately succeeding calendar month; provided,
that the amount of such transfer of funds does not exceed the Permitted
Operating Budget Deviation Levels;
|
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(iii)
|
third,
on any date when due and payable, to the Administrative Agent, for
the
account of the Senior Secured Parties, in the amount certified by
the
Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate or
otherwise instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank by the Administrative
Agent as necessary to pay Fees, costs and expenses then due and payable
under the Financing Documents;
|
|
(iv)
|
fourth,
on any date when due and payable, to the Administrative Agent, for
the
account of the Senior Secured Parties, in the amount certified by
the
Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate or
otherwise instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank by the Administrative
Agent as necessary to pay any interest with then due and payable
under the
Financing Documents and any fees, expenses or Net Swap Payments owing
to
any Interest Rate Protection
Provider;
|
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(v)
|
fifth,
on each Monthly Date when due and payable, to the Administrative
Agent,
for the account of the Interest Rate Protection Providers, on a
pro rata
basis, the amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue
Account Withdrawal Certificate or otherwise instructed in writing
to the
Accounts Bank by the Administrative Agent as payments of Swap Termination
Value then due and payable by the Borrowers with respect to any Interest
Rate Protection Agreements;
|
|
(vi)
|
sixth,
on each Monthly Date, to the Working Capital Reserve Account, in
the
amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate or otherwise instructed in writing to the
Accounts
Bank by the Administrative Agent as equal to the difference between
(A) the Working Capital Reserve Required Amount and (B) the
funds on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Working Capital
Reserve Account on such Monthly Date;
|
|
(vii)
|
seventh,
on any date when required pursuant to Section 3.10(c)
(Mandatory
Prepayment),
or otherwise at the option of the Borrowers, to the Administrative
Agent
in the amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate or otherwise instructed in writing to the
Accounts
Bank by the Administrative Agent, for application as a prepayment
of the
Working Capital Loans;
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|
(viii)
|
eighth,
provided that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, on each Quarterly Payment Date, in the amount certified
by an
Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate to the Persons or accounts specified in such
Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate, as Current Priority Subordinated
Interest for the Quarterly Period ending on such Quarterly Payment
Date in
an amount not to exceed, on any such Quarterly Payment Date, one
million
Dollars ($1,000,000);
|
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(ix)
|
ninth,
provided that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, on each Quarterly Payment Date, in an amount certified
by the
Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate,
to the
Persons or accounts specified in such Revenue Account Withdrawal
Certificate (including, if required to be paid directly to any taxing
authority, to such taxing authority), for payment of any Permitted
Tax
Distribution; and
|
|
(x)
|
tenth,
on each Monthly Date, to any Construction Account, the amount certified
by
the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate
as
required to pay Project Costs that, in each such case, are or will
become
due and payable during the immediately succeeding calendar month
and with
respect to which funds are not available in such Construction
Account.
|
(c) Commencing
on the Conversion Date, unless a Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default
or Event of Default would occur after giving effect to any application of funds
contemplated hereby, upon receipt of a Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate
duly executed by a Financial Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, the Accounts
Bank
shall, in accordance with the directions set forth therein, cause funds held
in
the Revenue Account to be withdrawn or transferred to pay the following amounts
on the dates and at the priorities indicated below:
|
(i)
|
first,
on each Monthly Date, (A) to Pacific Ethanol, as payment of any Sponsor
Support Reimbursements then due and owing in accordance with the
Sponsor
Support Agreement and (B) to the Operating Account, the amount certified
by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate
as
required to pay Operation and Maintenance Expenses that, in each
such
case, are or will become due and payable during the immediately succeeding
calendar month; provided,
that the amount of such transfer of funds pursuant to clause (B)
(excluding any amounts transferred to the Operating Account to cover
the
cost of corn, natural gas, electricity, insurance premiums and Borrower
Taxes) does not exceed the Permitted Operating Budget Deviation Levels;
|
|
(ii)
|
second,
on each Monthly Date, to the Maintenance Capital Expense Account,
in the
amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate as necessary to pay Maintenance Capital Expenses
that, in each such case, are or will become due and payable during
the
immediately succeeding calendar month; provided,
that the amount of such transfer of funds does not exceed the Permitted
Operating Budget Deviation Levels;
|
|
(iii)
|
third,
on any date when due and payable, to the Administrative Agent, for
the
account of the Senior Secured Parties, in the amount certified by
the
Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate or
otherwise instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank by the Administrative
Agent as necessary to pay Fees, costs and expenses then due and payable
under the Financing Documents;
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(iv)
|
fourth,
on any date when due and payable, to the Administrative Agent, for
the
account of the Senior Secured Parties, in the amount certified by
the
Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate or
otherwise instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank by the Administrative
Agent as necessary to pay any interest then due and payable under
the
Financing Documents and any fees, expenses or Net Swap Payments owing
to
any Interest Rate Protection Provider;
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(v)
|
fifth,
on any date when required pursuant to Section 3.10(c)
(Mandatory
Prepayment),
to the Administrative Agent in the amount certified by the Borrowers'
Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate or otherwise
instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank by the Administrative
Agent,
for application as a prepayment of the Working Capital
Loans;
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(vi)
|
sixth,
on each Monthly Date, to pay, to the Administrative Agent, for the
account
of the Senior Secured Parties, on a pro rata
basis, the amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue
Account Withdrawal Certificate or otherwise instructed in writing
to the
Accounts Bank by the Administrative Agent as (A) the principal
amounts due and payable with respect to the Term Loans and (B) the
payments of Swap Termination Value then due and payable by the Borrowers
with respect to any Interest Rate Protection
Agreements;
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(vii)
|
seventh,
on each Monthly Date, to the Working Capital Reserve Account, in
the
amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate or otherwise instructed in writing to the
Accounts
Bank by the Administrative Agent as equal to the difference between
(A) the Working Capital Reserve Required Amount and (B) the
funds on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Working Capital
Reserve Account on such Monthly
Date;
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(viii)
|
eighth,
on any Monthly Date and on the Working Capital Maturity Date, to
pay to
the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Working Capital
Lenders,
the amount certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate or otherwise instructed in writing to the
Accounts
Bank by the Administrative Agent as the aggregate principal amount
due and
payable with respect to the Working Capital Loans, or otherwise at
the
option of the Borrowers, to repay principal amounts with respect
to the
Working Capital Loans;
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(ix)
|
ninth,
on each Monthly Date, to the Debt Service Reserve Account, in the
amount
certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal
Certificate or otherwise instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank
by the
Administrative Agent as equal to the difference between (A) the Debt
Service Reserve Requirement and (B) the funds on deposit in or
standing to the credit of the Debt Service Reserve Account (including
the
Stated Amount of any Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit) on such
Monthly Date;
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(x)
|
tenth,
provided that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, on each Quarterly Payment Date, in the amount certified
by an
Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account
Withdrawal Certificate to the Persons or accounts specified in such
Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate, as Current Priority Subordinated
Interest for the Quarterly Period ending on such Quarterly Payment
Date in
an amount not to exceed on any such Quarterly Payment Date, one million
Dollars ($1,000,000);
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(xi)
|
eleventh,
on each Quarterly Payment Date, to the Administrative Agent in the
amount
certified by the Borrowers in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate
or otherwise instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank by the
Administrative Agent, for application as a prepayment of the Term
Loans in
accordance with Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment)
in
an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the cash remaining in the
Revenue Account after the transfer required pursuant to priority
tenth,
if any;
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(xii)
|
twelfth,
provided that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, on each Quarterly Payment Date, in an amount certified
by the
Borrowers' Agent in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate to
the
Persons or accounts specified in such Revenue Account Withdrawal
Certificate (including, if required to be paid directly to any taxing
authority, to such taxing authority) for payment of any Permitted
Tax
Distribution;
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(xiii)
|
thirteenth,
on each Quarterly Payment Date, to the Administrative Agent, in the
amount
certified by the Borrowers in such Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate
or otherwise instructed in writing to the Accounts Bank by the
Administrative Agent, for application as a prepayment of the Term
Loans in
accordance with Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment)
in
an amount equal to the greater of (x) an amount such that after such
prepayment the then-outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans
is
equal to the Target Balance Amount for such Quarterly Payment Date
and
(y) on and after the second anniversary of the Conversion Date,
twenty-five percent (25%) of the cash remaining in the Revenue
Account after the transfer required pursuant to priority tenth,
if any (in each case, to the extent funds are available at this priority
thirteenth);
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(xiv)
|
fourteenth,
on each Quarterly Payment Date (A) if the Historical Debt Service
Coverage Ratio as of such Quarterly Payment Date is less than 1.5:1,
to
the Administrative Agent, all amounts on deposit in or standing to
the
credit of the Revenue Account after the transfer required to be made
pursuant to priority thirteenth,
for application as a prepayment of the Term Loans in accordance with
Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment)
or
(B) if the Historical Debt Service Coverage Ratio as of such
Quarterly Payment Date is greater than or equal to 1.5:1 and the
Prospective Debt Service Coverage Ratio as of such Quarterly Payment
Date
is less than 1.5:1, as certified by the Borrowers' Agent in such
Revenue
Account Withdrawal Certificate or instructed in writing to the Accounts
Bank by the Administrative Agent, to the Prepayment Holding Account,
all
amounts on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Revenue Account
after the transfer required pursuant to priority thirteenth;
and
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(xv)
|
fifteenth,
subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 7.02(s)
(Negative
Covenants - Restricted Payments),
(A) in the amount certified in the Restricted Payment Certificate by
an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, to the Persons or
accounts
specified in the Restricted Payment Certificate, for the payment
of
amounts then due and owing with respect to the Subordinated Loans
and
(B) thereafter, to the Pledgor in the amount certified by the
Borrowers in a Restricted Payment Certificate by an Authorized Officer
of
the Borrowers' Agent and confirmed by the Administrative Agent in
writing.
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Section
8.09 Operating
Account.
(a) Funds
shall be deposited into the Operating Account pursuant to Sections 8.08(b)(i)
and (c)(i) (Revenue
Account).
(b) Unless
a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, and so
long
as adequate funds are then available in the Operating Account, the
Borrowers:
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(i)
|
may,
by written instruction to the Accounts Bank (with a copy to the Collateral
Agent), withdraw or transfer funds from the Operating Account from
time to
time as may be necessary to pay directly any amounts owed by the
Borrowers
for Operation and Maintenance Expenses;
and
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(ii)
|
may
direct the transfer of funds to the Local Accounts from time to time,
by
delivery of an Operating Account Withdrawal Certificate to the Accounts
Bank; provided,
that the funds on deposit in and standing to the credit of all Local
Accounts with respect to which a Blocked Account Agreement has been
executed and is in full force and effect do not exceed, in the aggregate
at any one time, two hundred thousand Dollars ($200,000) for each
Plant
that has achieved its Commercial Operation Date, as certified by
the
Borrowers' Agent in such Operating Account Withdrawal
Certificate.
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Section
8.10 Maintenance
Capital Expense Account.
(a) Funds
shall be deposited into the Maintenance Capital Expense Account pursuant to
Sections 8.08(b)(ii)
and (c)(ii) (Revenue
Account).
(b) Unless
a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, and so
long
as adequate funds are then available in the Maintenance Capital Expense Account,
the Borrowers may, by written instruction to the Accounts Bank (with a copy
to
the Collateral Agent), withdraw or transfer funds from the Maintenance Capital
Expense Account from time to time as may be necessary to pay directly any
amounts owed by the Borrowers for Maintenance Capital Expenses in accordance
with the most recent Revenue Account Withdrawal Certificate.
Section
8.11 Working
Capital Reserve Account.
(a) Funds
shall be deposited into the Working Capital Reserve Account in accordance with
Sections 8.08(b)(vi)
and (c)(viii) (Revenue
Account),
Section 3.09(d)(iii)(B)
(Optional
Prepayments)
and
Section 3.10(e)
(Mandatory
Prepayments).
Amounts
deposited into the Working Capital Reserve Account pursuant to priority item
second
of
Sections 3.10(d)(e)(i)
and (ii) shall
be deposited into a sub-account (the "Working
Capital LC Collateral Sub-Account").
(b) Unless
a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, the
Borrowers may direct, by delivery of a Working Capital Transfer Certificate
to
the Accounts Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the transfer or
withdrawal of amounts standing to the credit of the Working Capital Reserve
Account (other than amounts standing to the credit of the Working Capital LC
Collateral Sub-Account) to pay directly:
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(i)
|
amounts
due and owing for Operation and Maintenance Expenses in accordance
with
the Operating Budget, but only to the extent that adequate funds
are not
available for the payment of such Operation and Maintenance Expenses
in
the Operating Account; provided,
that the amount of such transfer of funds, when taken together with
the
amounts transferred to the Operating Account during such month pursuant
to
Section 8.08(b)(i)
(Revenue
Account)
or
Section 8.08(c)(i)
(Revenue
Account)
(excluding any amounts transferred to the Operating Account to cover
the
cost of corn, natural gas, electricity, insurance premiums and Borrower
Taxes), does not exceed the Permitted Operating Budget Deviation
Levels;
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(ii)
|
amounts
due and owing for Maintenance Capital Expenses in accordance with
the
Operating Budget, but only to the extent that adequate funds are
not
available for the payment of such Maintenance Capital Expenses in
the
Maintenance Capital Expense Account; provided,
that the amount of such transfer of funds, when taken together with
the
amounts transferred to the Maintenance Capital Expense Account during
such
month pursuant to Section 8.08(b)(ii)
(Revenue
Account)
or
Section 8.08(c)(ii)
(Revenue
Account),
does not exceed the Permitted Operating Budget Deviation Levels;
and
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(iii)
|
amounts
due and owing for start-up costs with respect to the Greenfield
Plants.
|
(c) If,
on
any Quarterly Payment Date, the funds on deposit in or standing to the credit
of
the Working Capital Reserve Account (other than amounts
standing
to the credit of the Working Capital LC Collateral Sub-Account) are in excess
of
the Working Capital Reserve Required Amount, unless a Notice of Suspension
is in
effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur after giving effect to
such
transfer, the Borrowers may direct, by delivery of a Working Capital Transfer
Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent),
the
transfer to the Revenue Account of an amount equal to the difference between
(x) the aggregate total amount of all funds on deposit in or standing to
the credit of the Working Capital Reserve Account and (y) the Working
Capital Reserve Required Amount, as certified by the Borrowers' Agent and
confirmed by the Administrative Agent in such Working Capital Transfer
Certificate.
(d) Following
the funding of the Working Capital LC Collateral Sub-Account, the Borrowers
or
the Administrative Agent may direct in writing, in the case of the Borrowers
by
delivery of a Working Capital Transfer Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with
a
copy to the Administrative Agent), the transfer of amounts standing to the
credit of the Working Capital LC Collateral Sub-Account to pay to the
Administrative Agent, for the account of the Working Capital Lenders, the amount
of such Working Capital Loans then due and payable.
(e) If
at any
time the amounts standing to the credit of the Working Capital LC Collateral
Sub-Account are in excess of the aggregate Maximum Available Amounts under
all
Letters of Credit then outstanding, the Borrowers may direct, by delivery of
a
Working Capital Transfer Certificate to the Accounts Bank (with a copy to the
Administrative Agent), the transfer to the Working Capital Reserve Account
of an
amount equal to the difference between (x) the aggregate total amount of
all funds on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Working Capital LC
Collateral Sub-Account and (y) the aggregate of all such Maximum Available
Amounts, as certified by the Borrowers' Agent.
Section
8.12 Debt
Service Reserve Account.
(a) Funds
shall be deposited into the Debt Service Reserve Account:
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(i)
|
on
the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loan Funding Date, from the
Escrow
Account as directed in writing pursuant to Section
8.03(b) (Escrow
Account),
in the amount required pursuant to Section
7.01(g) (Affirmative
Covenants-Use of Proceeds)
with respect to such Construction Loans to cover the required funding
of
fifty percent (50%) of the Debt Service Reserve
Requirement;
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(ii)
|
on
the In-Progress Plant 2 Construction Loan Funding Date, from the
Escrow
Account as directed in writing pursuant to Section
8.03(b) (Escrow
Account),
and the proceeds (if any) of In-Progress Plant 2 Tranche A Construction
Loans, as applicable, in the amount required pursuant to Section 7.01(g)
(Affirmative
Covenants-Use of Proceeds)
with respect to such Construction Loans to cover the required funding
of
fifty percent (50%) of the Debt Service Reserve
Requirement;
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(iii)
|
on
the Conversion Date, pursuant to disbursement priority first
as
set forth in Section 2.06(e)
(Funding
of Loans);
and
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(iv)
|
pursuant
to Section 8.08(c)(ix)
(Revenue
Account);
|
provided
that, notwithstanding the foregoing, in lieu of cash, the Borrowers may cause
to
be delivered to the Accounts Bank one or more Debt Service Reserve Letters
of
Credit (each of which shall be accompanied by a Debt Service LC Waiver Letter),
the Stated Amounts of which shall be credited to the Debt Service Reserve
Account.
(b) On
any
date when the amounts available at priorities third
through
sixth as
set
forth in Section 8.08(c)
(Revenue
Account)
are
insufficient to pay Debt Service then due and owing, the Accounts Bank shall
(upon written notification from the Borrowers' Agent or the Administrative
Agent
setting forth the amount of such shortfall) withdraw funds from the Debt Service
Reserve Account to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the
Senior Secured Parties, the amount of such shortfall of the Debt Service then
due and payable, which funds shall be applied in the order of priority set
forth
in priorities third
through
sixth
of
Section
8.08(c) (Revenue
Account).
The
Accounts Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent if, at any time, there are insufficient funds (without taking into account
any Debt Service Reserve Letters of Credit) standing to the credit of the Debt
Service Reserve Account to make the payments required under this Section 8.12(b).
(c) Upon
the
written instruction of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent shall
make
a demand in accordance with the provisions of each Debt Service Reserve Letter
of Credit, drawdown all or a portion of the Stated Amount of any Debt Service
Reserve Letter of Credit that has been delivered in accordance with this
Agreement, and deposit the funds received into the Debt Service Reserve Account.
The Administrative Agent shall instruct Collateral Agent to make such
demand:
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(i)
|
if
amounts are required to be withdrawn from the Debt Service Reserve
Account
pursuant to Section 8.12(b),
and the amounts to be so withdrawn exceed the funds, not including
the
aggregate Stated Amounts of the Debt Service Reserve Letters of Credit
standing to the credit of the Debt Service Reserve Account, in the
amount
necessary to make the payments of Debt Service then due and
payable;
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(ii)
|
in
full, if the commercial bank that issued such Debt Service Reserve
Letter
of Credit is no longer an Acceptable Bank;
or
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(iii)
|
in
full, if (A) no less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiry
date of each such Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit, the Collateral
Agent has not received notice from the issuing bank that it will
extend
such expiry date or renew such Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit
and
no substitute or replacement letter of credit satisfying the requirements
of a "Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit" has been delivered to
the
Collateral Agent to replace the Stated Amount of such expiring Debt
Service Reserve Letter of Credit and (B) excluding the Stated Amount
of such Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit and the Stated Amount
of any
other Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit that similarly could
be
drawndown, an amount equal to the Debt Service Reserve Requirement
is not
on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Debt Service Reserve
Account on the date of such
drawdown.
|
(d) If,
on
any Quarterly Payment Date, the funds on deposit in or standing to the credit
of
the Debt Service Reserve Account (taking into account the Stated Amounts of
any
Debt Service Reserve Letters of Credit standing to the credit of the Debt
Service Reserve Account) are in excess of the Debt Service Reserve Requirement,
unless a Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default
would occur after giving effect to such transfer, the Borrowers may direct,
by
delivery of a Debt Service Reserve Release Certificate to the Accounts Bank
(with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the transfer to the Revenue Account
of an amount equal to the difference between (x) the aggregate total amount
of
all funds on deposit in or standing to the credit of the Debt Service Reserve
Account (taking into account the Stated Amounts of any Debt Service Reserve
Letters of Credit standing to the credit of the Debt Service Reserve Account)
and (y) the Debt Service Reserve Requirement, as certified by the Borrowers'
Agent and confirmed by the Administrative Agent in such Debt Service Release
Certificate; provided,
that if
such difference is positive due to the posting of a Debt
Service
Reserve Letter of Credit to the Debt Service Reserve Account to replace or
substitute for cash then on deposit, such amount may be distributed directly
to
Pacific Ethanol or such other Affiliate of the Borrowers who provided such
Debt
Service Reserve Letter of Credit (and such distribution shall not be treated
as
a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Agreement).
Section
8.13 Prepayment
Holding Account.
(a) Funds
shall be deposited into the Prepayment Holding Account pursuant to Section 8.08(c)(xiv)(B)
(Revenue
Account).
(b) The
Accounts Bank shall withdraw funds from the Prepayment Holding Account upon
receipt of written instructions from the Borrowers' Agent or the Administrative
Agent in accordance with the terms set forth below.
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(i)
|
If,
on any such Quarterly Payment Date, each of the Historical Debt Service
Coverage Ratio and the Prospective Debt Service Coverage Ratio are
greater
than or equal to 1.5:1 then, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions
set forth in Section 7.02(s)
(Negative
Covenants - Restricted Payments),
the Borrowers may submit a Restricted Payment Certificate to the
Accounts
Bank directing the transfer of amounts on deposit in and standing
to the
credit of the Prepayment Holding Account for Restricted Payments
by the
Borrowers.
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(ii)
|
If,
on any such Quarterly Payment Date, the Historical Debt Service Coverage
Ratio is less than 1.5:1 then all amounts on deposit in and standing
to
the credit of the Prepayment Holding Account shall, upon the written
instruction of the Borrowers' Agent or the Administrative Agent,
be
transferred to the Administrative Agent for application as a prepayment
of
the Term Loans in accordance with Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment).
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Section
8.14 Insurance
and Condemnation Proceeds Accounts.
(a) From
and after the Closing Date, in the case of Pacific Holding, and from and after
the initial Funding Date for each other Borrower and such Borrower's Plant,
the
applicable Borrowers shall cause all Insurance Proceeds and all Condemnation
Proceeds payable to each such Borrower, or otherwise relating to the each Plant,
to be deposited in or credited to the Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds
Account for such Plant.
(b) The
Borrowers shall not make, direct, or request the Accounts Bank to make, any
withdrawals from any Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account except as
permitted by this Section 8.14,
and
provided that no Notice of Suspension has been delivered that has not been
withdrawn and no Default or Event of Default would occur as a result of such
transfer or withdrawal.
(c) The
Borrowers may apply any Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds deposited
into any Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account in amounts less than or
equal to two million five hundred thousand Dollars ($2,500,000) arising from
any
one claim or any series of claims relating to the same occurrence with respect
to the same Plant directly for the replacement or repair of damaged assets
to
which such Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds. as the case may be,
relate; provided,
that
the Borrowers deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Accounts Bank, no
fewer than three (3) Business Days in advance of any such proposed
transfers or withdrawals from such Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account,
an Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Request Certificate setting forth
proposed instructions for such withdrawals or transfers. A Financial Officer
of
the Borrowers' Agent shall certify that each Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds
Request Certificate is being delivered, and the withdrawals specified therein
are being directed, in accordance with this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents, and shall also certify that the directed withdrawals or transfers
will be used exclusively for repair or replacement of damaged assets to which
such Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds, as the case may be,
relate.
(d) Any
Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds deposited into any Insurance and
Condemnation Proceeds Account in amounts greater than two million five hundred
thousand Dollars ($2,500,000) but less than or equal to fifteen
million Dollars
($15,000,000) arising from any one claim or any series of claims relating to
the
same occurrence with respect to the same Plant shall:
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(i)
|
be
applied for repair or replacement of damaged assets to which such
Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds, as the case may be,
relate in
accordance with the Borrowers' direction in an Insurance and Condemnation
Proceeds Request Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent
and the
Accounts Bank if, within sixty (60) days after the occurrence of the
Casualty Event or Event of Taking giving rise to such proceeds, the
Borrowers deliver a Restoration or Replacement Plan to the Administrative
Agent and the Independent Engineer with respect to such Casualty
Event or
Event of Taking that is based upon, and accompanied by, each of the
following:
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(A) |
a
description of the nature and extent of such Casualty Event or Event
of
Taking, as the case may be;
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(B) |
a
bona fide assessment (from a contractor reasonably acceptable to
the
Independent Engineer) of the estimated cost and time needed to restore
or
replace the relevant Plant to substantially the same value and general
performance capability as prior to such
event;
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|
(C) |
reasonably
satisfactory evidence that such Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation
Proceeds, as the case may be, are sufficient to make the necessary
restorations or replacements;
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|
(D) |
a
certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrowers' Agent certifying
that
(1) all work contemplated to be done under the Restoration or
Replacement Plan can be done within the time periods, if any, required
under any Project Document relating to the relevant Plant; (2) all
Governmental Approvals necessary to perform the work have been obtained
(or are reasonably expected to be obtained without undue delay);
and
(3) the relevant Plant once repaired/restored will continue to
perform at the levels set forth in the then-current Operating Budget
for
such Plant with respect to production volume, yield and utility
consumption (or other levels approved by the Required Lenders);
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(E) |
the
Casualty Event or Event of Taking , as the case may be (including
the
non-operation of such Plant during any period of repair or restoration)
has not resulted or would not reasonably be expected to result in
a
default giving rise to a termination of, or a materially adverse
modification of, one or more of the Governmental Approvals or Project
Documents;
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|
(F) |
after
taking into consideration the availability of such Insurance Proceeds
or
Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable, and Business Interruption Insurance
Proceeds and any additional documented voluntary equity contributions
for
the purpose of covering such costs, there will be adequate amounts
available to pay all ongoing expenses including Debt Service during
the
period of repair or restoration;
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|
(G) |
construction
contractors and vendors of recognized skill, reputation and
creditworthiness and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative
Agent
have executed reconstruction contracts, purchase orders or similar
arrangements for the repair, rebuilding or restoration on terms and
conditions reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
and
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|
(H) |
a
confirmation by the Independent Engineer of its agreement with the
matters
set forth in Section 8.14(d)(i)(A)-(G)
and its approval of such Restoration or Replacement Plan; or
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(ii)
|
if
(A) the Borrowers do not deliver such Restoration or Replacement Plan
and the accompanying deliveries referred to in Section 8.14(d)(i)
within such sixty (60) day period or (B) after the completion of
such Restoration or Replacement Plan, there are excess Insurance
Proceeds
or Condemnation Proceeds, as the case may be, on deposit in or standing
to
the credit of such Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account, the
Accounts Bank shall on the next succeeding Quarterly Payment Date
thereafter, upon the written instruction of the Borrowers' Agent
or the
Administrative Agent, transfer to the Administrative Agent, for the
account of the Lenders, an amount equal to such Insurance Proceeds
or
Condemnation Proceeds, as the case may be, for mandatory prepayment
of the
Loans in accordance with Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayments).
|
(e) Any
Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds deposited into any Insurance and
Condemnation Proceeds Account in amounts greater than fifteen million Dollars
($15,000,000) arising from any one claim or any series of claims relating to
the
same occurrence with respect to the same Plant shall be applied, at the written
instruction of the Administrative Agent, to prepay the Loans or for repair
or
replacement of damaged assets, as determined by the Required Lenders in their
sole discretion.
Section
8.15 Extraordinary
Proceeds Account.
(a)
From and
after the Closing Date, in the case of Pacific Holding, and from and after
the
initial Funding Date for each other Borrower and such Borrower's Plant, the
applicable Borrowers shall cause
(i) all
proceeds of asset disposals (other than proceeds from the sale of Products)
that
will not be used for replacement in accordance with Section 7.02(f)(i)
(Negative
Covenants - Asset Dispositions)
and
(ii) all Project Document Termination Payments, in each such case relating
to Pacific Holding or a Plant or Borrower with respect to which a Funding has
been made, to be deposited into the Extraordinary Proceeds Account.
(b) If
at any
time proceeds of an asset disposal are deposited into the Extraordinary Proceeds
Account, then on any Quarterly Payment Date:
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(i)
|
if
such proceeds are in an amount in the aggregate of less than two
million
five hundred thousand Dollars ($2,500,000) (taken together with any
other
proceeds of asset disposals deposited in the Extraordinary Proceeds
Account during the then-current Fiscal Year) the Borrowers may submit
an
Extraordinary Proceeds Release Notice to the Accounts Bank, certified
by
an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the transfer
of
such funds to the Revenue Account;
and
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(ii)
|
if
such proceeds are in an amount equal to or greater than two million
five
hundred thousand Dollars ($2,500,000) (taken together with any other
proceeds of asset disposals deposited in the Extraordinary Proceeds
Account during the then-current Fiscal Year), such amounts shall
be
transferred, upon the written instruction of the Borrowers' Agent
or the
Administrative Agent, to the Administrative Agent for application
as a
prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment).
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(c) If
at any
time Project Document Termination Payments are deposited into the Extraordinary
Proceeds Account, then on any Quarterly Payment Date:
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(i)
|
if
such Project Document Termination Payments are in an amount in the
aggregate of less than five million Dollars ($5,000,000) (taken together
with any other Project Document Termination Payments received during
the
then-current Fiscal Year), the Borrowers may submit an Extraordinary
Proceeds Release Notice to the Accounts Bank, certified by an Authorized
Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the transfer of such Project
Document Termination Payments to the Revenue Account;
and
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(ii)
|
if
such Project Document Termination Payments are in an amount equal
to or
greater than five million Dollars ($5,000,000) (taken together with
any
other Project Document Termination Proceeds received during the
then-current Fiscal Year), such amounts shall be transferred, upon
the
written instruction of the Borrowers' Agent or the Administrative
Agent,
to the Administrative Agent for application as a prepayment of the
Loans
in accordance with Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment).
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Section
8.16 Warranty
Accounts.
(a) The
Borrowers shall cause all Warranty Proceeds payable to each Borrower, or
otherwise relating to each Plant, to be deposited in the Warranty Account for
such Plant.
(b) Unless
a
Notice of Suspension is in effect or a Default or Event of Default would occur
after giving effect to any application of funds contemplated hereby, the
Borrowers may direct the transfer or withdrawal of funds standing to the credit
of the Warranty Accounts to pay any amounts necessary to cover costs and
expenses incurred by the Borrowers in performing or causing to be performed
any
Warranty Work with respect to the Plant to which such Warranty Proceeds relate,
by delivering a Warranty Proceeds Request Certificate to the Accounts Bank
(with
a copy to the Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer), which shall
be
for application strictly in accordance with the relevant Warranty Notice. All
payments from the Warranty Accounts shall be made by the Accounts Bank pursuant
to instructions set forth in the relevant Warranty Proceeds Request Certificate.
In the event that the Borrowers fail to deliver such a Warranty Proceeds Request
Certificate, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to direct, in writing
to the Accounts Bank to transfer or withdraw the funds necessary to pay any
amounts necessary to cover costs and expenses incurred by the Borrowers in
performing or causing to be performed any Warranty Work with respect to the
Plant to which such Warranty Proceeds relate.
Section
8.17 Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of Accounts Bank.
The
Accounts Bank hereby represents and warrants, covenants and agrees with the
Lenders, the Agents and the Borrowers (and the other parties hereto agree,
to
the extent set forth below) as follows:
(a) it
will
act as depositary agent, as "securities intermediary" (within the meaning of
Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC) with respect to each of the Project Accounts
that is a "securities account" (within the meaning of Section 8-501 of the
UCC)
and the Financial Assets credited to such Project Accounts, and as "bank"
(within the meaning of 9-102(a)(8) of the UCC) with respect to each of the
Project Accounts as described in Section
8.19 (Project
Accounts as Deposit Accounts)
and
credit balances not
constituting
Financial Assets credited thereto and to accept all cash, payments, other
amounts and Cash Equivalents to be delivered to or held by the Accounts Bank
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The Borrowers, the Senior Secured
Parties and the Accounts Bank agree that, for purposes of Articles 8 and 9
of the UCC, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other
agreement relating to the establishment and operation of the Project Accounts,
the jurisdiction of the Accounts Bank (in its capacity as the securities
intermediary and bank) is the State of New York;
(b) the
Accounts Bank hereby agrees and confirms that it has established and maintains
the Project Accounts as set forth and defined in this Agreement. The Accounts
Bank agrees that (i) each such Project Account established by the Accounts
Bank
is and will be maintained as a "securities account" (within the meaning of
Section 8501 of the UCC); (ii) the Borrowers' Agent is the "entitlement
holder" (within the meaning of Section 8102(a)(7) of the UCC) in respect of
the "financial assets" (within the meaning of Section 8102(a)(9) of the
UCC, the "Financial
Assets")
credited to such Project Accounts that are "securities accounts"; (iii) all
Financial Assets in registered form or payable to or to the order of and
credited to any such Project Account shall be registered in the name of, payable
to or to the order of, or specially endorsed to, the Accounts Bank or in blank,
or credited to another securities account maintained in the name of the Accounts
Bank ; and (iv) in no case will any Financial Asset credited to any such Project
Account be registered in the name of, payable to or to the order of, or endorsed
to, the Borrowers' Agent, Pacific Holding or any other Borrower except to the
extent the foregoing have been subsequently endorsed by such Person to the
Accounts Bank or in blank. Each item of property (including a security, security
entitlement, investment property, instrument or obligation, share,
participation, interest or other property whatsoever) credited to any Project
Account shall to the fullest extent permitted by law be treated as a Financial
Asset. Until the Discharge Date, this Agreement is intended to provide the
Collateral Agent with "control" (within the meaning of Section 8106(d)(2)
or Section 9-104(a) (as applicable) of the UCC) of the Project Accounts and
each
Borrower's "security entitlements" (within the meaning of Section
8102(a)(17) of the UCC) with respect to the Financial Assets credited to
the Project Accounts. The Borrowers' Agent hereby irrevocably directs, and
the
Accounts Bank (in its capacity as securities intermediary) hereby agrees, that
the Accounts Bank will comply with all instructions and orders (including
entitlement orders within the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(8) of the UCC)
regarding each Project Account and any Financial Asset therein originated by
the
Collateral Agent without the further consent of the Borrowers' Agent or any
other Person. In the case of a conflict between any instruction or order
originated by the Collateral Agent and any instruction or order originated
by
the Borrowers' Agent or any other Person other than a court of competent
jurisdiction, the instruction or order originated by the Collateral Agent shall
prevail. The Accounts Bank shall not change the name or account number of any
Project Account without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent and
at
least five (5) Business Days' prior notice to the Borrowers' Agent, and shall
not change the entitlement holder;
(c) it
shall
promptly perform all duties imposed upon a securities intermediary and a bank
under the UCC and this Agreement. In this regard, (i) if the Accounts Bank
has knowledge that an issuer of any Financial Asset is required to make a
payment or distribution in respect of such Financial Asset, the Accounts Bank
shall have fulfilled its duty under applicable Law to take action to obtain
such
payment or distribution if (A) it credits such payment or distribution to
the Project Accounts in accordance with this Agreement if such payment or
distribution is made or (B) it notifies the Borrowers' Agent, the
Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent that such payment or distribution
has not been made, and (ii) if the Accounts Bank is required by applicable
Law or this Agreement to credit to any Project Account any Financial Asset
purported to be transferred or credited to the Accounts Bank pursuant to
applicable Law, the Accounts Bank shall have fulfilled its duty to so credit
any
Project Account if it credits as a security entitlement to the applicable party
whatever rights the Accounts Bank purportedly has, in its capacity as Accounts
Bank, in the Financial Asset transferred or credited to the Accounts Bank,
in
its capacity as Accounts Bank, and the Accounts Bank shall have no duty to
ensure that applicable Law has been complied with in respect of the transfer
of
the Financial Asset or to create a security interest in or Lien on any Financial
Asset purported to be transferred or credited to the Accounts Bank and
subsequently credited to any Project Account;
(d) all
Financial Assets acquired by or delivered to the Accounts Bank shall be held
by
the Accounts Bank and credited by book entry to the relevant Project Account
or
otherwise accepted by the Accounts Bank for credit to the relevant Project
Account;
(e) each
item
of property (including any cash, security, general intangible, document,
instrument or obligation, share, participation, interest or other property
whatsoever) deposited in or credited to any Project Account shall be treated
as
a Financial Asset for the purposes of Section 8-102(a)(9)(iii) of the UCC.
Notwithstanding any provision herein contained to the contrary, any property
contained in the Project Accounts that is not deemed to be a Financial Asset
under applicable Law, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, will be deemed
to be deposited in a deposit account and subject to Section 8.19
(Project
Accounts as Deposit Account);
(f) The
Collateral Agent shall have control of the security entitlements carried in
the
Project Accounts and of the Financial Assets carried in the Project Accounts,
and each Borrower hereby disclaims any entitlement to claim control of such
security entitlements;
(g) all
property delivered to the Accounts Bank pursuant to this Agreement or the other
Financing Documents will be promptly deposited in or credited to a Project
Account by an appropriate entry in its records in accordance with this
Agreement;
(h) if
any
Person (other than Collateral Agent, on behalf and for the benefit of the Senior
Secured Parties) asserts any lien, encumbrance or adverse claim (including
any
writ, garnishment, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar
process) against any Project Account or in any Financial Asset or other property
deposited therein or credited thereto of which the Accounts Bank has actual
knowledge, the Accounts Bank will promptly notify the Collateral Agent, the
Administrative Agent and the Borrowers' Agent in writing thereof;
and
(i) the
Accounts Bank has not entered into and will not enter into any agreement with
respect to the Project Accounts or any Financial Assets or other property
deposited in or credited to any Project Account other than this Agreement and
its Fee Letter. The Accounts Bank has not entered into and will not enter into
any agreement with any Borrower or any other Person purporting to limit or
condition the obligation of the Accounts Bank to comply with entitlement orders
or any other order originated by the Collateral Agent in accordance with
Sections 8.17(b) (Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of Accounts Bank)
or
Sections 8.19(b)
or
(c) (Project
Accounts as Deposit Account).
Section
8.18 Project
Accounts.
(a) The
Accounts Property will not constitute repayment of the Obligations until so
applied as payments in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the
other
Financing Documents.
(b) The
Accounts Bank shall not have title to the funds on deposit in the Project
Accounts, and shall credit the Project Accounts with all receipts of interest,
dividends and other income received on the property held in the Project
Accounts. The Accounts Bank shall administer and manage the Project Accounts
in
strict compliance with its duties with respect to the Project Accounts pursuant
to this Agreement, and shall be subject to and comply with all of the
obligations that the Accounts Bank owes to the Borrowers' Agent and the
Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Senior Secured Parties, with respect to
the
Project Accounts, including all subordination obligations set forth in
Section 8.21
(Subordination)
with
respect to the Accounts Bank's right of set-off or recoupment or right to obtain
a Lien, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The Accounts Bank hereby agrees
to comply with any and all instructions originated by the Collateral Agent
directing the disbursement, deposit and/or transfer of any funds and all other
property held in the Project Accounts without any further consent of any
Borrower or any other Person and to comply with any and all instructions
originated by the Borrowers' Agent directing the disbursement, deposit and/or
transfer of any funds and all other property held in the Project Accounts
subject to the terms of this Agreement.
Section
8.19 Project
Accounts as Deposit Account.
(a)
To the
extent that the Project Accounts are not considered securities accounts, the
Project Accounts shall be deemed to be deposit accounts in respect of any
property deposited in or credited to the Project Accounts that is not deemed
to
be a Financial Asset under applicable Law. Such deposit accounts and such
property shall be maintained with the Accounts Bank acting not as a securities
intermediary, but as a bank.
(b) The
Borrowers' Agent shall be deemed the customer of the Accounts Bank for purposes
of the Project Accounts and, as such, shall be entitled to all of the rights
that customers of banks have under applicable Law with respect to deposit
accounts, including the right to withdraw funds from, or close, the Project
Accounts, in each such case subject to, and in accordance with, the terms of
this Agreement.
(c) The
parties hereto agree that, to the extent that the Project Accounts are not
considered "securities accounts" (within the meaning of Section 8-501(a) of
the
UCC), the Project Accounts shall be deemed to be "deposit accounts" (as defined
in Section 9-102(a)(29) of the UCC) to the extent a security interest can be
granted and perfected under the UCC in the Project Accounts as deposit accounts,
which the Borrowers shall maintain with the Accounts Bank acting not as a
securities intermediary but as a "bank" (within the meaning of Section
9-102(a)(8) of the UCC). The Accounts Bank shall not have title to the funds
on
deposit in the Project Accounts, and shall credit the Project Accounts with
all
receipts of interest, dividends and other income received on the property held
in the Project Accounts. The Accounts Bank shall administer and manage the
Project Accounts in strict compliance with all the terms applicable to the
Project Accounts pursuant to this Agreement, and shall be subject to and comply
with all the obligations that the Accounts Bank owes to the Collateral Agent
with respect to the Project Accounts, including all subordination obligations,
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The Accounts Bank hereby agrees to
comply with any and all instructions originated by the Collateral Agent
directing disposition of funds and all other property in the Project Accounts
without any further consent of the Borrowers or any other Person and to comply
with any and all instructions originated by the Borrowers' Agent directing
the
disbursement, deposit and/or transfer of any funds and all other property held
in the Project Accounts, in each such case subject to, and in accordance with,
the terms of this Agreement.
Section
8.20 Duties
of Accounts Bank.
(a) The
Accounts Bank will also have those duties and responsibilities expressly set
forth in this Agreement, and no additional duties, responsibilities, obligations
or liabilities shall be inferred from the provisions of this Agreement or
imposed on the Accounts Bank. The Accounts Bank will
act
at
the written direction of the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and,
as
expressly provided in this Agreement, Borrowers' Agent, but will not be required
to take any action that is contrary to this Agreement or applicable Law or
that,
in its reasonable judgment, would involve it in expense or liability, unless
it
has been furnished with adequate indemnity against such expense or liability.
The Accounts Bank will have no responsibility to ensure the performance by
any
other party of its duties and obligations hereunder. The Accounts Bank will
use
the same care with respect to the safekeeping and handling of property held
in
the Project Accounts as the Accounts Bank uses in respect of property held
for
its own sole benefit.
(b) In
performing its functions and duties under this Agreement, the Accounts Bank
will
act solely as the depository agent and as securities intermediary
or as a
bank, as the case may be,
with
respect to the Project Accounts. None of the Senior Secured Parties or any
Borrower will have any rights against the Accounts Bank hereunder, other than
for the Accounts Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined
by
a court of competent jurisdiction by final and Non-Appealable judgment. Except
as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Borrowers will not have
any right to direct the Accounts Bank to distribute or allocate any funds,
instruments, securities, Financial Assets or other assets in the Project
Accounts or to withdraw or transfer any funds, instruments, securities,
Financial Assets or other assets from the Project Accounts. Except as otherwise
expressly provided in this Agreement, the Collateral Agent will have the sole
right to issue directions and instructions to the Accounts Bank, acting as
securities intermediary or bank, as the case may be, in accordance with this
Agreement, and to issue entitlement orders with respect to the Project Accounts.
It is expressly understood and agreed that any investment made with funds held
in the Project Accounts may be made only in accordance with the express
provisions of Section 8.24
(Interest
and Investments).
The
Accounts Bank shall not in any way whatsoever be liable for any loss or
depreciation in the value of the investments made pursuant to the terms of
this
Agreement.
Section
8.21 Subordination.
(a) The
Accounts Bank hereby acknowledges the security interest granted hereby to the
Collateral Agent, on behalf and for the benefit of the Senior Secured Parties,
by the Borrowers. In the event that the Accounts Bank has or subsequently
obtains by agreement, operation of applicable Law or otherwise a right of
recoupment or set-off or any Lien in any of the Project Accounts or any
Financial Asset or other property deposited therein or credited thereto or
any
security entitlement related thereto, the Accounts Bank hereby agrees that
such
right of recoupment or set-off and/or any such Lien shall be subordinate to
the
security interest of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of and for the benefit
of
the Senior Secured Parties. The Accounts Bank agrees that it shall not assert
or
enforce any such right of recoupment or set-off and/or any Lien until the
Discharge Date.
(b) The
Financial Assets and other items deposited in or credited to the Project
Accounts and the Accounts Property will not be subject to deduction, set-off,
banker's lien or any other right in favor of any Person other than the
Collateral Agent, on behalf and for the benefit of the Senior Secured
Parties.
Section
8.22 Borrower
Acknowledgments.
(a)
Each
Borrower acknowledges that neither any insufficiency of funds in the Project
Accounts (or any of them), nor any inability to apply any funds in the Project
Accounts (or any of them) against any or all amounts owing under any Financing
Document, shall at any time limit, reduce or otherwise affect the Borrowers'
obligations under any Financing Document.
(b) Each
party to this Agreement acknowledges that the Accounts Bank and the Collateral
Agent shall not incur any obligation or liability in circumstances where there
are insufficient funds deposited in or credited to any Project Account to make
a
payment in full that would otherwise have been made pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, except (i) in the case of the Accounts Bank to the extent
that the loss arises directly from the Accounts Bank's gross negligence or
willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final
and Non-Appealable judgment, and (ii) in the case of the Collateral Agent,
to the extent that the loss arises directly from the Collateral Agent's gross
negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction by final and Non-Appealable judgment.
Section
8.23 Agreement
to Hold In Trust.
All
payments received directly by any Borrower that are required to be deposited
into the Project Accounts in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or
any
other Financing Document shall be held by such Borrower in trust for the
Collateral Agent, on behalf and for the benefit of the Senior Secured Parties,
shall be segregated from other funds of such Borrower and shall, forthwith
upon
receipt by such Borrower, be turned over to the Collateral Agent or its designee
in the same form as received by such Borrower (duly endorsed by such Borrower
to
the Collateral Agent or the Accounts Bank, if requested) for deposit and
disbursement in accordance with this Agreement.
Section
8.24 Interest
and Investments.
(a) Each
amount deposited in or credited to a Project Account from time to time shall,
from the time it is so deposited or credited until the time it is withdrawn
from
that Project Account (whether for the purpose of making an investment in Cash
Equivalents or otherwise applied in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement), earn interest at such rates as may be agreed from time to time
by
Pacific Holding and the Accounts Bank.
(b) Prior
to
the receipt by the Accounts Bank of a Notice of Suspension, any amounts held
by
the Accounts Bank in the Project Accounts shall be invested by the Accounts
Bank
from time to time, at the risk and expense of the
Borrowers,
solely in such Cash Equivalents as the Borrowers' Agent shall direct in writing.
The Borrowers shall select Cash Equivalents having such maturities as shall
cause the Project Accounts to have a cash balance as of any day sufficient
to
cover the transfers to be made from the Project Accounts on such day in
accordance with this Agreement, the other Financing Documents and the Project
Documents. Upon delivery by the Collateral Agent to the Accounts Bank of a
Notice of Suspension and until written revocation of such Notice of Suspension
is delivered to the Accounts Bank by the Collateral Agent, any amounts held
by
the Accounts Bank in the Project Accounts shall be invested by the Accounts
Bank
from time to time, solely in such Cash Equivalents as the Collateral Agent
may
direct.
(c) In
the
event that the cash balance in any of the Project Accounts is as of any day
insufficient to cover the transfers to be made from such Project Account on
such
day, the Collateral Agent may direct the Accounts Bank to sell or liquidate
the
Cash Equivalents standing to the credit of such Project Account (without regard
to maturity date) in such manner as the Collateral Agent may deem necessary
in
order to obtain cash at least sufficient to make such transfers and to pay
any
expenses and charges incurred in connection with effecting any such sale or
liquidation, which expenses and charges the Accounts Bank shall be authorized
to
pay with cash on deposit in such Project Account. Neither the Accounts Bank
nor
any Senior Secured Party shall be liable to any Person for any loss suffered
because of any such sale or liquidation.
(d) All
interest and other investment income earned from Cash Equivalents made from
amounts in any Project Account shall remain in such Project Account until
transferred from such Project Account in accordance with the terms of this
Article VIII.
(e) It
is
acknowledged by the parties hereto that all investment income earned on amounts
on deposit in or credited to the Project Accounts for all Tax purposes shall
be
attributed to and be income of Pacific Holding. Pacific Holding shall be
responsible for determining any requirements for paying Taxes or reporting
or
withholding any payments for Tax purposes hereunder. Pacific Holding shall
prepare and file all Tax information required with respect to the Project
Accounts. Each Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold each Senior Secured Party
harmless against all liability for Tax withholding and/or reporting for any
investment income earned on the Project Accounts and payments in respect
thereof. Such indemnities shall survive the termination or discharge of this
Agreement or resignation of the Accounts Bank. No Senior Secured Party shall
have any obligation with respect to the making of or the reporting of any
payments for Tax purposes. From time to time, and as reasonably requested by
the
Accounts Bank, Pacific Holding or any other Borrower shall provide to the
Accounts Bank a United States Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue
Service tax Form W-8 or W-8BEN or other appropriate form required with
respect to the withholding or exemption from withholding of income tax on any
investment income earned on the Project Accounts.
Section
8.25 Accounts
Bank Information.
(a)
The
Accounts Bank will:
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(i)
|
within
five (5) Business Days after the end of the month in which the first
deposit is made into any Project Account and within five (5) Business
Days after the end of each month thereafter, provide the Borrowers'
Agent,
the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent a report with respect
to
the Project Accounts, setting forth in reasonable detail all deposits
to
and disbursements from each of the Project Accounts during such month,
including the date on which made, and the balances of and any investments
in each of the Project Accounts at the end of such month, including
information regarding categories, amounts, maturities and issuers
of Cash
Equivalents; and
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(ii)
|
within
three (3) Business Days after receipt of any written request by the
Borrowers' Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent,
provide to the Borrowers' Agent, the Collateral Agent or the
Administrative Agent, as the case may be, such other information
as the
Borrowers' Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent
may
specify regarding all Cash Equivalents and any other investments
made by
the Accounts Bank pursuant hereto and regarding amounts available
in the
Project Accounts.
|
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Accounts Bank will provide the Borrowers' Agent, the
Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent such additional information
regarding the Project Accounts and the balances and Cash Equivalents therein
as
any of them may reasonably request from time to time.
(b) The
Accounts Bank will maintain all of the Project Accounts and all books and
records with respect thereto as may be necessary to record properly all
transactions carried out by it under this Agreement.
(c) If
any
Cash Equivalent ceases to be a Cash Equivalent, the Accounts Bank will, as
soon
as reasonably practicable after becoming aware of such cessation, notify the
Collateral Agent and the Borrowers' Agent in writing of such cessation and,
upon
the written direction of the Borrowers' Agent or the Collateral Agent,
as
the
case may be, will cause the relevant investment to be replaced by a Cash
Equivalent or by cash; provided
that
this Section 8.25(c)
will not
oblige the Accounts Bank to liquidate any investment earlier than its normal
maturity date unless:
|
(i)
|
directed
to do so under Section 8.24
(Interest
and Investments);
or
|
|
(ii)
|
the
maturity date of the relevant investment exceeds the maturity date
that
would enable it to continue to qualify as a Cash
Equivalent.
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Section
8.26 Notices
of Suspension of Accounts.
(a) The
Collateral Agent may, but shall not be required to, suspend the right of the
Accounts Bank and the Borrowers' Agent to withdraw or otherwise deal with any
funds deposited in or credited to the Project Accounts at any time during the
occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default by delivering a notice to
the
Accounts Bank (with a copy to the Borrowers' Agent and the Administrative Agent)
(a "Notice
of Suspension").
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provision of the Financing Documents, after the issuance by the
Collateral Agent of a Notice of Suspension in accordance with Section 8.26(a)
and
until such time as the Collateral Agent advises the Accounts Bank and the
Borrowers' Agent (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that it has withdrawn
such Notice of Suspension, (which it shall do if such Event of Default is no
longer continuing) no amount may be withdrawn by the Accounts Bank from any
Project Account, including for investment in Cash Equivalents, without the
express prior written consent of the Collateral Agent.
(c) Notwithstanding
any other provision of the Financing Documents (but without limitation of
Sections
8.02(g)
or
(h)
(Deposits
into and Withdrawals from Project Accounts),
without
the express prior written consent of the Required Lenders, no amount may be
withdrawn from any Project Account if a Default or Event of Default would occur
as a result of such withdrawal.
(d) On
the
date of each withdrawal by the Accounts Bank from a Project Account, the
Borrowers' Agent shall be deemed to represent and warrant that no Notice of
Suspension is in effect and that that no Default or Event of Default would
occur
as a result of such withdrawal, unless the Required Lenders have previously
consented in writing to such withdrawal, notwithstanding that a Notice of
Suspension is in effect or that a Default or Event of Default would occur as
a
result of such withdrawal.
ARTICLE
IX
DEFAULT
AND ENFORCEMENT
Section
9.01 Events
of Default.
Each of
the following events or occurrences described in this Section 9.01
shall
constitute an Event of Default.
(a) Nonpayment.
(i) Any Borrower fails to pay any amount of principal of any Loan when the
same becomes due and payable or (ii) any Borrower fails to pay any interest
on any Loan or any fee or other Obligation or amount payable hereunder or under
any other Financing Document within three (3) Business Days after the same
becomes due and payable.
(b) Breach
of Warranty.
Any
representation or warranty of any Loan Party or any Major Project Party made
or
deemed to be restated or remade in any Financing Document is or shall be
incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made;
provided
that (i)
if such Loan Party or Major Project Party, as the case may be, was not aware
that such representation or warranty was incorrect or misleading at the time
such representation or warranty was made or deemed repeated, (ii) the fact,
event or circumstance resulting in such incorrect or misleading representation
or warranty is capable of being cured, corrected or otherwise remedied,
(iii) such fact, event or circumstance resulting in such incorrect or
misleading representation or warranty is cured, corrected or otherwise remedied
within thirty (30) days from the date any Loan Party obtains, or should have
obtained, knowledge thereof, and (v) no Material Adverse Effect shall have
occurred as a result of such representation or warranty being incorrect or
misleading, then such incorrect representation or warranty shall not constitute
an Event of Default.
(c) Non-Performance
of Certain Covenants and Obligations.
Any
Borrower defaults in the due performance and observance of any of its
obligations under any of Sections 7.01(d)(i),
(ii) and (iii)(A) (Affirmative
Covenants - Construction and Completion of Project; Maintenance of
Properties),
7.01(g)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Use of Proceeds and Cash Flow),
7.01(h)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Insurance),
7.01(r)
(Affirmative
Covenants - First Priority Ranking),
7.01
(w) (Debt
Service Reserve),
7.02
(Negative
Covenants)
and
7.03(e)
(Reporting
Requirements)
of this
Agreement, Sections 5.02 (Limitation
of Liens)
or 5.06
(Name;
Jurisdiction of Organization)
of any
Security Agreement, or any Borrower or the Pledgor defaults in the due
performance and observance of any of its obligations under Sections 5.02
(Limitation
of Liens),
5.03
(No
Sale of Collateral),
5.04
(No
Impairment of Security),
5.05
(Filing
of Bankruptcy Proceedings)
or 5.08
(Name;
Jurisdiction of Organization)
of any
Pledge Agreement, or Pacific Ethanol defaults in the due performance and
observance of any of its obligations under Section 2.04(a) (Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation),
Section 3.04(a) (Sponsor's
Warranty Performance Obligations),
Section 3.05(a) (Sponsor's
Warranty Funding Obligation),
Section 4.01(a) (Acceleration
of Senior Debt Obligations)
or
Sections 5.05(b) or (c) (Accounting
Matters)
of the
Sponsor Support Agreement.
(d) Non-Performance
of Other Covenants and Obligations.
Any
Loan Party or any Major Project Party defaults in the due performance and
observance of any covenant or agreement (other than covenants and agreements
referred to in Section 9.01(a)
or
9.01(c))
contained in any Financing Document, and such default shall continue unremedied
for a period of thirty (30) days after any Borrower obtains, or should have
obtained, knowledge thereof; provided,
that
any such default by any Major Project Party shall only constitute an Event
of
Default hereunder in the event that such default occurs on or after the date
of
the initial Funding Notice for the Plant to which such Project Document relates
(or in the case of any Project Document that does not relate to a specific
Plant, the date of the initial Funding Notice).
(e) Project
Completion.
The
Commercial Operation Date for each Plant with respect to which any Funding
has
been made does not occur on or before the Conversion Date Certain.
(f) Cross
Defaults.
Any one
of the following occurs with respect to any Borrower, the Pledgor, Pacific
Ethanol, or any Major Project Party with respect to Indebtedness (other than
the
Obligations) (provided that if any such event has been cured in accordance
with
the terms of such Indebtedness, it shall serve as a cure of this Event of
Default):
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(i)
|
a
default occurs in the payment when due (subject to any applicable
grace
period and notice requirements), whether by acceleration or otherwise,
of
such Indebtedness; or
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(ii)
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such
Person fails to observe or perform (subject to any applicable grace
periods and notice requirements) any other agreement or condition
relating
to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement
evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs,
the
effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit
the
holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries
of any Guarantee (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder
or
holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving
of
notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded or to become
due or
to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or
otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem
such
Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, or such Guarantee
to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded;
and
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(A) |
in
the case of the Borrowers, with respect to Indebtedness in an amount
greater than or equal to two million Dollars ($2,000,000) in the
aggregate;
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(B) |
in
the case of either of the Pledgor or Kinergy, with respect to Indebtedness
in an amount greater than or equal to two million five hundred thousand
Dollars ($2,500,000) in the aggregate;
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(C) |
in
the case of Pacific Ethanol, with respect to Indebtedness in an amount
in
excess of five million Dollars ($5,000,000) in the aggregate; and
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(D) |
in
the case of any other Major Project Party only, has or could reasonably
be
expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect;
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provided,
that
such occurrence shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to any
Major Project Party if an agreement replacing each Project Document to which
such Major Project Party is a party relating to each Plant with respect to
which
any Funding has been made or is being requested (and each Project Document
to
which such Major Project Party is a party that does not relate to a specific
Plant), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory subject to the applicable
Project Document Approval Level, is entered into (together will all applicable
Ancillary Documents) within forty-five (45) days thereof.
(g) Judgments.
(i) Any
judgment or order that has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect is rendered against any Loan Party or any Major Project Party,
or
(ii) any judgment or order is rendered against (A) any or all of the Borrowers,
in an amount in excess of two million Dollars ($2,000,000) in the aggregate,
(B)
either of the Pledgor or Kinergy in an amount in excess of two million five
hundred thousand Dollars ($2,500,000) in the aggregate or (C) Pacific Ethanol
in
an amount in excess of five million Dollars ($5,000,000) in the aggregate and,
in any such case, (x) enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor
upon
such judgment or order or
(y)
there
is a period of sixty (60) consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement
of
such judgment is not in effect; provided,
that
such occurrence shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to any
Major Project Party if an agreement replacing each Project Document to which
such Major Project Party is a party relating to each Plant with respect to
which
any Funding has been made or is being requested (and each Project Document
to
which such Major Project Party is a party that does not relate to a specific
Plant), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory subject to the applicable
Project Document Approval Level, is entered into (together will all applicable
Ancillary Documents) within forty-five (45) days thereof.
(h) ERISA
Events.
(i) Any Termination Event occurs, (ii) any Plan incurs an "accumulated
funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or
Section 302 of ERISA), (iii) any Borrower or member of any Borrower's
ERISA Controlled Group engages in a transaction that is prohibited under
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA, (iv) any
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due any amount it has become
liable to pay to the PBGC, any Plan or a trust established under Title IV
of ERISA, (v) a condition exists by reason of which the PBGC would be
entitled to obtain a decree adjudicating that an ERISA Plan must be terminated
or have a trustee appointed to administer it, (vi) any Borrower or any
ERISA Affiliate suffers a partial or complete withdrawal from a Multiemployer
Plan or is in "default" (as defined in Section 4219(c)(5) of ERISA) with
respect to payments to a Multiemployer Plan, (vii) a proceeding is
instituted against any Borrower to enforce Section 515 of ERISA,
(viii) the aggregate amount of the then "current liability" (as defined in
Section 412(l)(7) of the Code, as amended) of all accrued benefits under
such Plan or Plans exceeds the then current value of the assets allocable to
such benefits by more than two million Dollars ($2,000,000) at such time, or
(ix) any other event or condition occurs or exists with respect to any Plan
that would subject any Borrower to any tax, penalty or other liability.
(i) Bankruptcy,
Insolvency.
Any
Borrower, the Pledgor, Pacific Ethanol or any Major Project Party:
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(i)
|
generally
fails to pay, or admits in writing its inability or unwillingness
to pay,
debts as they become due;
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(ii)
|
applies
for, consents to, or acquiesces in, the appointment of a trustee,
receiver, sequestrator or other custodian for such Person or a substantial
portion of its property, or makes a general assignment for the benefit
of
creditors;
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(iii)
|
in
the absence of such application, consent or acquiescence, permits
or
suffers to exist the appointment of a trustee, receiver, sequestrator
or
other custodian for such Person or for a substantial part of its
property,
and such trustee, receiver, sequestrator or other custodian is not
discharged within sixty (60) days; provided
that nothing in the Financing Documents shall prohibit or restrict
any
right any Senior Secured Party may have under applicable Law to appear
in
any court conducting any relevant proceeding during such sixty
(60) day period to preserve, protect and defend its rights under the
Financing Documents (and such Person shall not object to any such
appearance);
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(iv)
|
permit
or suffer to exist the commencement of any bankruptcy, reorganization,
debt arrangement or other case or proceeding under any bankruptcy
or
insolvency law, or any dissolution, winding up or liquidation proceeding,
in respect of such Person and, if any such case or proceeding is
not
commenced by such Person, such case or proceeding is be consented
to or
acquiesced in by such Person or results in the entry of an order
for
relief or remains for sixty (60) days undismissed; provided
that nothing in the Financing Documents shall prohibit or restrict
any
right any Senior Secured Party may have under applicable Law to appear
in
any court conducting any such case or proceeding during such sixty
(60) day period to preserve, protect and defend its rights under the
Financing Documents (and such Person shall not object to any such
appearance);
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(v)
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takes
any action authorizing, or in furtherance of, any of the foregoing;
or
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provided,
that
any such event or occurrence with respect to a Major Project Party shall only
constitute an Event of Default hereunder on or after the date of the initial
Funding Notice for any Plant with respect to which such Major Project Party
is
party to a Project Document (or in the case of a Project Document that does
not
relate to a specific Plant, the date of the initial Funding Notice);
provided,
further,
that
such occurrence (A) shall only constitute an Event of Default with respect
to a
Major Project Party that is not an Affiliate of any Borrower if such occurrence
has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and
(B)
shall
not
constitute an Event of Default with respect to any Major Project Party if an
agreement replacing each Project Document to which such Major Project Party
is a
party relating to each Plant with respect to which any Funding has been made
or
is being requested (and each Project Document to which such Major Project Party
is a party that does not relate to a specific Plant), in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory subject to the applicable Project Document Approval
Level, is entered into (together will all applicable Ancillary Documents) within
forty-five (45) days thereof (or, if such bankruptcy or insolvency could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, sixty (60)
days).
(j) Project
Document Defaults; Termination.
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(i)
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Any
Borrower or any other Major Project Party shall be in material breach
of
or otherwise in material default under any Project Document (other
than a
Project Document relating exclusively to a Plant with respect to
which no
Funding has been made or is being requested) and such breach or default
has continued beyond any applicable grace period expressly provided
for in
such Project Document (or, if no such cure period is provided, thirty
(30) days), as the same may be extended pursuant to any Consent
(which, in the case of any Major Project Party that is not an Affiliate
of
any Borrower (other than, prior to the Commercial Operation Date
for the
applicable Plant, any Construction Contractor) has had or could reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such
Plant
or such Borrower); provided,
that any such breach or default by any Major Project Party under
any
Project Document shall not constitute an Event of Default if an agreement
replacing such Project Document, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory subject to the applicable Project Document Approval
Level, is
entered into (together will all applicable Ancillary Documents) within
forty-five (45) days thereof (or, if such breach or default could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, sixty
(60)
days); provided,
further,
that if such material breach or material default on the part of such
Major
Project Party relates to the performance of Warranty Work that is
being
performed by Pacific Ethanol, or to a Project Completion Deficiency
that
is being funded by Pacific Ethanol, in either such case in accordance
with
the Sponsor Support Agreement, then such breach or default shall
be deemed
to be cured.
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(ii)
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Any
Project Document (other than a Project Document relating exclusively
to a
Plant with respect to which no Funding has been made or is being
requested) ceases to be in full force and effect prior to its scheduled
expiration, is repudiated, or its enforceability is challenged or
disaffirmed by or on behalf of any Borrower or any Major Project
Party
thereto (which, in the case of any Major Project Party that is not
an
Affiliate of any Borrower (other than, prior to the Commercial Operation
Date for the applicable Plant, any Construction Contractor) has had
or
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with
respect to such Plant or such Borrower); provided,
that such occurrence shall not constitute an Event of Default with
respect
to any Project Document if an agreement replacing such Project Document,
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory subject to the applicable
Project Document Approval Level, is entered into (together will all
applicable Ancillary Documents) within forty-five (45) days thereof
(or, if such occurrence could not reasonably be expected to result
in a
Material Adverse Effect, sixty (60)
days).
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(k) Governmental
Approvals.
Any
Borrower fails to obtain, renew, maintain or comply in all material respects
with any Necessary Project Approval or any Necessary Project Approval is
revoked, canceled, terminated, withdrawn or otherwise ceases to be in full
force
and effect, or any Necessary Project Approval is modified without the consent
of
the Required Lenders in a manner that, in each case, has, or could reasonably
be
expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect on such Borrower or its
Plant.
(l) Unenforceability
of Documentation.
At any
time after the execution and delivery thereof:
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(i)
|
any
material provision of any Financing Document shall cease to be in
full
force and effect;
|
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(ii)
|
any
Financing Document is revoked or terminated, becomes unlawful or
is
declared null and void by a Governmental Authority of competent
jurisdiction;
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(iii)
|
any
Financing Document becomes unenforceable, is repudiated or the
enforceability thereof is contested or disaffirmed by or on behalf
of any
party thereto other than the Senior Secured Parties; and
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(iv)
|
any
Liens against any of the Collateral cease to be a first priority,
perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, or
the
enforceability thereof is contested by any Loan Party, or any of
the
Security Documents ceases to provide the security intended to be
created
thereby with the priority purported to be created
thereby.
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(m) Environmental
Matters.
This
Section 9.01(m)
shall
not apply to matters or occurrences related exclusively to a Plant with respect
to which no Funding has been made or is being requested. (i) Any Environmental
Claim has occurred with respect to any Borrower, any Plant or any Environmental
Affiliate, (ii) any release, emission, discharge or disposal of any Material
of
Environmental Concern occurs, and such event could reasonably be expected to
form the basis of an Environmental Claim against any Borrower, any Plant or
any
Environmental Affiliate, or (iii) any violation or alleged violation of any
Environmental Law or Environmental Approval occurs that would reasonably result
in an Environmental Claim against any Borrower or any Plant or, to the extent
any Borrower may have liability, any Environmental Affiliate, that, in the
case
of any of Sections 9.01(m)(i),
(ii)
or
(iii),
could
reasonably be expected to result in liability for any Borrower (or the Borrowers
on an aggregate basis) in an amount greater than five hundred thousand Dollars
($500,000) for any single claim or one million Dollars ($1,000,000) for all
such
claims during any twelve (12) month period or could otherwise reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided
that
such occurrence shall not constitute an Event of Default if (A) the estimated
liability associated therewith is reasonably expected to be less than five
million Dollars ($5,000,000) (net of any Insurance Proceeds that have actually
been paid to, and received by, the Borrowers or the Collateral Agent as loss
payee in connection therewith, or as reduced by taking into account any amounts
that the Borrowers demonstrate, to the reasonable satisfaction of the
Administrative Agent, within ten (10) Business Days following such occurrence,
will be available as and when needed, without conditions, from sources
(including Insurance Proceeds and documented voluntary equity contributions
made
to the Borrowers for the purpose of covering such costs) other than Cash Flow
or
Loan proceeds, to cover such costs) (and such occurrence could not otherwise
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect) and within
ninety
(90) days of such occurrence, such liability is reduced below the threshold
set
forth above this proviso from sources other than Cash Flow or Loan proceeds,
(B)
there have been no more than two (2) occurrences of the nature described in
this
Section 9.01(m)
during
the immediately preceding twelve (12) month period and (C) during such cure
period, the Borrowers undertake any remedial or responsive actions then required
to be undertaken under applicable Law.
(n) Loss
of Collateral.
Any
portion of the Collateral (other than a portion that is immaterial) is damaged,
seized or appropriated; provided,
that
such an occurrence shall not constitute an Event of Default if the applicable
Borrowers repair, replace, rebuild or refurbish such damaged, seized or
appropriated Collateral (i) in accordance with Section 8.14(d)(i)
(Insurance
and Condemnation Proceeds Accounts),
or
(ii) otherwise (provided that such approval is obtained within sixty (60)
days hereafter) with the approval of the Required Lenders, in consultation
with
the Independent Engineer.
(o) Event
of Abandonment.
An
Event of Abandonment occurs.
(p) Taking
or Total Loss.
An
Event of Taking with respect to all or a material portion of any Plant or any
Equity Interests in any Borrower occurs, or an Event of Total Loss
occurs.
(q) Change
of Control.
A
Change of Control occurs.
Section
9.02 Action
Upon Bankruptcy.
If any
Event of Default described in Section 9.01(i)
(Events
of Default - Bankruptcy; Insolvency)
occurs
with respect to any Borrower, any outstanding Construction Loan Commitments,
Term Loan Commitments or Working Capital Loan Commitments (if not theretofore
terminated) shall automatically terminate, and any amounts on deposit in or
standing to the credit of the Escrow Account shall be released and reimbursed
to
the Tranche B Lenders. The outstanding principal amount of the outstanding
Loans and all other Obligations shall automatically be and become immediately
due and payable, without notice, demand or further act of the Administrative
Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Senior Secured Party.
Section
9.03 Action
Upon Other Event of Default.
(a)
If any
other Event of Default occurs and is continuing for any reason, whether
voluntary or involuntary, and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may,
or
upon the direction of the Required Lenders shall, by written notice to the
Borrowers declare all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of
the
Loans and other Obligations to be due and payable and/or any outstanding
Construction Loan Commitments, Term Loan Commitments or Working Capital Loan
Commitments (if not theretofore terminated) to
be
terminated, whereupon the full unpaid amount of such Loans and other Obligations
that has been declared due and payable shall be and become immediately due
and
payable, without further notice, demand or presentment and/or, as the case
may
be, any outstanding Construction Loan Commitments, Term Loan Commitments or
Working Capital Loan Commitments shall terminate, and any amounts on deposit
in
or standing to the credit of the Escrow Account shall be released and reimbursed
to the Tranche B Lenders. During the continuance of an Event of Default,
the Administrative Agent may, or upon the direction of the Required Lenders
shall, instruct the Collateral Agent to exercise any or all remedies provided
for under this Agreement or the other Financing Documents.
(b) Any
declaration made pursuant to Section 9.03(a)
may,
should the Required Lenders in their sole and absolute discretion so elect,
be
rescinded by written notice to the Borrowers at any time after the principal
of
the Loans has become due and payable, but before any judgment or decree for
the
payment of the monies so due, or any part thereof, has been entered;
provided
that no
such rescission or annulment shall extend to or affect any subsequent Event
of
Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section
9.04 Application
of Proceeds.
Any
moneys received by the Collateral Agent after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default may be held by the Collateral Agent as
Collateral and/or, at the direction of the Administrative Agent, may be applied
in full or in part by the Collateral Agent against the Obligations in the
following order of priority (but without prejudice to the right of the
Collateral Agent to recover any shortfall from the Borrower):
(a) first,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, costs, expenses
(and interest owing thereon (if any)) and any other amounts (including fees,
costs and expenses of counsel and amounts payable under Article IV
(Eurodollar
Rate and Tax Provisions))
payable
to the Agents in their capacities as such ratably among them in proportion
to
the amounts described in this clause first;
(b) second,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, costs, expenses
(and interest owing thereon (if any)) and any other amounts (including fees,
costs and expenses of counsel and amounts payable under Article IV
(Eurodollar
Rate and Tax Provisions))
but
excluding principal of and accrued interest on the Loans or any Interest Rate
Protection Agreement payable to the Lenders and the Interest Rate Protection
Providers, ratably among the Lenders and the Interest Rate Protection Providers
in proportion to the amounts described in this clause second
payable
to them;
(c) third,
to
payment of the portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid
interest (including default interest) with respect to the Loans and Interest
Rate Protection Agreement (other than any payments of Swap Termination Value),
ratably among the Lenders and the Interest Rate Protection Providers in
proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause third
payable
to them;
(d) fourth,
to the
principal amount of the Loans and any Primary Swap Obligations payable by the
Borrower to the Lenders and Interest Rate Protection Providers, ratably among
the Lenders and the Interest Rate Protection Providers in proportion to the
respective amounts described in this clause fourth
held by
them; and
(e) last,
the
balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in
full, to the Borrowers or as otherwise required by Applicable Law.
ARTICLE
X
THE
AGENTS
Section
10.01 Appointment
and Authority.
(a) Each
of the Lenders (in its capacity as Lender and on behalf of itself and its
Affiliates as a potential Interest Rate Protection Provider) hereby irrevocably
appoints, designates and authorizes each Agent to take such action on its behalf
under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Financing Document and
to
exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to
such
Agent by the terms of this Agreement or any other Financing Document, together
with such actions as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this
Article X
are
solely for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, and neither the Borrowers
nor any other Person shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any
of
such provisions.
(b) Each
Lender hereby appoints WestLB as its Administrative Agent under and for purposes
of each Financing Document to which it is a party. WestLB hereby accepts this
appointment and agrees to act as the Administrative Agent for the Lenders in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Each Lender appoints and authorizes
the Administrative Agent to act on behalf of such Lender under each Financing
Document to which it is a party and, in the absence of other written
instructions from the Required Lenders received from time to time by the
Administrative Agent (with respect to which the Administrative Agent agrees
that
it will comply, except as otherwise provided in this Section 10.01
or as
otherwise advised by counsel), to exercise such powers hereunder and thereunder
as are specifically delegated to or required of the Administrative Agent by
the
terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as may be reasonably
incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained
elsewhere in any Financing Document, the Administrative Agent shall not have
any
duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall
the Administrative Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship
with any
Lender,
and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations
or
liabilities shall be read into any Financing Document or otherwise exist against
the Administrative Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
sentence, the use of the term "agent" in this Agreement with reference to the
Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied
(or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law.
Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended
to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent
contracting parties.
(c) Each
Lender (in its capacity as Lender and on behalf of itself and its Affiliates
as
a potential Interest Rate Protection Provider) hereby appoints WestLB as its
Collateral Agent under and for purposes of each Financing Document to which
it
is a party. WestLB hereby accepts this appointment and agrees to act as the
Collateral Agent for the Senior Secured Parties in accordance with the terms
of
this Agreement. Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes
the Collateral Agent to act as the agent of such Lender for purposes of
acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by
any
of the Borrowers or the Pledgor to the Collateral Agent in order to secure
any
of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably
incidental thereto. In this connection the Collateral Agent, and any co-agents,
sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Collateral Agent, as the
case
may be, pursuant to Section 10.05
(Delegation
of Duties)
for
purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion
thereof) granted under the Security Documents, or for exercising any rights
and
remedies thereunder at the direction of the Collateral Agent, as the case may
be, shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article X
and
Article XI
(Miscellaneous
Provisions)
(including Section 11.09
(Indemnification
by the Borrowers),
as
though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral
Agent under the Financing Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect
thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere
in
any Financing Document, the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or
responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein or in the other
Financing Documents, nor shall the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have
any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions,
responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into any
Financing Document or otherwise exist against the Collateral Agent. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term "agent"
in this Agreement with reference to the Collateral Agent is not intended to
connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under
agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as
a
matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an
administrative relationship between independent contracting
parties.
(d) Each
Lender hereby appoints and authorizes the Accounts Bank to act as depository
for
the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Senior Secured Parties, and as the
securities intermediary or bank with respect to the Project Accounts for the
benefit of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Senior Secured Parties, with
such powers as are expressly delegated to the Accounts Bank by the terms of
this
Agreement, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
The Accounts Bank hereby accepts this appointment and agrees to act as the
depository for the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Senior Secured Parties,
and as the securities intermediary or bank with respect to the Project Accounts,
for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Senior Secured
Parties, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The Accounts Bank
further agrees to accept and hold, as securities intermediary or as a bank,
in
its custody and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, for the
Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Senior Secured Parties, the Project Accounts
and the Accounts Property. Each Lender also appoints and authorizes the Accounts
Bank to act on its behalf for the purpose of the creation and perfection of
a
first priority security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, on behalf
of
the Senior Secured Parties, in the Project Accounts to the extent that they
are
deemed under applicable Law not to constitute securities accounts or deposit
accounts and in any Accounts Property that is deemed under applicable Law not
to
constitute a Financial Asset. The Accounts Bank accepts this appointment and
agrees to act as the Accounts Bank for the Collateral Agent, on behalf and
for
the benefit of the Senior Secured Parties, for such purpose and to hold and
maintain exclusive dominion and control over the Project Accounts and any such
Accounts Property on behalf of the Collateral Agent, acting on behalf of the
Senior Secured Parties. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained
elsewhere in any Financing Document, the Accounts Bank shall not have any duties
or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the
Accounts Bank have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any
Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties,
obligations or liabilities shall be read into any Financing Document or
otherwise exist against the Accounts Bank. Without limiting the generality
of
the foregoing sentence, the use of the term "agent" in this Agreement with
reference to the Accounts Bank is not intended to connote any fiduciary or
other
implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable
Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is
intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between
independent contracting parties.
Section
10.02 Rights
as a Lender or Interest Rate Protection Provider.
Each
Person serving as Agent hereunder or under any other Financing Document shall
have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender or Interest Rate
Protection Provider, as the case may be, as any other Lender or Interest Rate
Protection Provider, as the case may be, and may exercise the same as though
it
were not an Agent. Each such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits
from,
lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity
for and generally engage in any kind of business with any Borrower or Affiliate
thereof as if such Person were not an Agent hereunder and without any duty
to
account therefor to the Lenders, any other Agent or the Interest Rate Protection
Provider.
Section
10.03 Exculpatory
Provisions.
(a) No
Agent shall have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth
herein and in the other Financing Documents. Without limiting the generality
of
the foregoing, no Agent shall:
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(i)
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be
subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether
a
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing;
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(ii)
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have
any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary
powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated
hereby or by the other Financing Documents that such Agent is required
to
exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such
other
number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided
for
herein or in the other Financing Documents); provided
that such Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in
its
opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Agent to liability
or that is contrary to any Financing Document or applicable Law;
or
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(iii)
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except
as expressly set forth herein and in the other Financing Documents,
have
any duty to disclose, nor shall any Agent be liable for any failure
to
disclose, any information relating to any Borrower or any of its
Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving
as an
Agent or any of its Affiliates in any
capacity.
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(b) No
Agent
shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the prior
written consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number
or percentage of the Lenders as may be necessary, or as such Agent may believe
in good faith to be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in
Section 10.01
(Appointment
and Authority)),
(ii)
in connection with any amendment, consent, approval or waiver which it is
permitted under the Financing Documents to enter into, agree to or grant or
(iii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
Each Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default or Event of
Default unless and until notice describing such Default or Event of Default
is
given to such Agent in writing by a Borrower or a Lender.
(c) No
Agent
shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into
(i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with
this Agreement or any other Financing Document, (ii) the contents of any
certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or
in
connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of
any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein
or therein or the occurrence or continuance of any Default or Event of Default,
(iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this
Agreement, any other Financing Document or any other agreement, instrument
or
document, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created
or purported to be created by any Security Document, or (v) the
satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article VI
(Conditions
Precedent)
or
elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required
to
be delivered to any such Agent.
Section
10.04 Reliance
by Agents.
Each
Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for
relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument,
document or other writing (including any electronic message, internet or
intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine
and
to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person.
Each
Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and
believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur
any
liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition
hereunder to the making of a Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the
satisfaction of a Lender, each Agent may presume that such condition is
satisfactory to such Lender unless such Agent shall have received notice to
the
contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. Each Agent may
consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrowers), independent
accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any
action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such
counsel, accountants or experts.
Section
10.05 Delegation
of Duties.
Each
Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise any and all its rights
and powers hereunder or under any other Financing Document by or through any
one
or more sub-agents appointed by such Agent. Each Agent and any such sub-agent
may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by
or
through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this
Article X
shall
apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of such Agent and any
such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection
with their acting as Agent.
Section
10.06 Resignation
or Removal of Agent.
(a)
Any
Agent may resign from the performance of all its functions and duties hereunder
and/or under the other Financing Documents at any time by giving thirty
(30) days'
prior notice to the Borrowers and the Lenders. Any Agent may be removed at
any
time by the Required
Lenders.
The Accounts Bank may be removed by the Administrative Agent within six (6)
months of the date hereof if the Accounts Bank is not also a Lender under this
Agreement (provided, that any successor Accounts Bank appointed following a
removal of the Accounts Bank pursuant to this sentence shall be appointed by
the
Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrowers' Agent (so long as
no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing)). Such resignation
or removal shall take effect upon the appointment of a successor Agent, in
accordance with this Section 10.06.
(b) Upon
any
notice of resignation by any Agent or upon the removal of any Agent by the
Required Lenders, the Required Lenders shall appoint a successor Agent hereunder
and under each other Financing Document who shall be a commercial bank having
a
combined capital and surplus of at least two hundred fifty million Dollars
($250,000,000).
(c) If
no
successor Agent has been appointed by the Required Lenders within thirty
(30) days after the date such notice of resignation was given by such Agent
or the Required Lenders elected to remove such Agent, and provided that no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers may
appoint a replacement Agent (who shall be a commercial bank having a combined
capital and surplus of at least two hundred fifty million Dollars
($250,000,000)) within the immediately succeeding fifteen (15) days.
(d) If
no
successor Agent has been appointed within forty-five (45) days (or, if a Default
or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, within thirty (30) days)
after the date such notice of resignation was given by such Agent or the
Required Lenders elected to remove such Agent, any Senior Secured Party may
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Agent. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem
proper, appoint a successor Agent, as applicable, who shall serve as Agent,
hereunder and under each other Financing Document until such time, if any,
as
the Required Lenders appoint a successor Agent, as provided above.
(e) Upon
the
acceptance of a successor's appointment as Agent hereunder, such successor
shall
succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and
duties of the retiring (or removed) Agent, and the retiring (or removed) Agent
shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under
the other Financing Documents. After the retirement or removal of any Agent
hereunder and under the other Financing Documents, the provisions of this
Article X
shall
continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring (or removed) Agent, its
sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken
or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Agent was acting as
Agent.
(f) If
a
retiring or removed Agent is the Accounts Bank, such Accounts Bank will promptly
transfer all of the Project Accounts and the Accounts Property to the possession
or control of the successor Accounts Bank and will execute and deliver such
notices, instructions and assignments as may be reasonably necessary or
desirable to transfer the rights of the Accounts Bank with respect to the
Project Accounts and the Accounts Property to the successor Accounts
Bank.
(g) If
a
retiring or removed Agent is the Collateral Agent, such Collateral Agent will
promptly transfer any Collateral in the possession or control of such Collateral
Agent to the successor Collateral Agent and will execute and deliver such
notices, instructions and assignments as may be reasonably necessary or
desirable to transfer the rights of the Collateral Agent with respect to such
Collateral property to the successor Collateral Agent.
Section
10.07 No
Amendment to Duties of Agent Without Consent.
No
Agent shall be bound by any waiver, amendment, supplement or modification of
this Agreement or any other Financing Document that affects its rights or duties
hereunder or thereunder unless such Agent shall have given its prior written
consent, in its capacity as Agent, thereto.
Section
10.08 Non-Reliance
on Agent and Other Lenders.
Each
Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon any
Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such
documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit
analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and make its Loans. Each
Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon
any Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on
such
documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate,
continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or
based
upon this Agreement, any other Financing Document or any related agreement
or
any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
Section
10.09 No
Lead Arranger, Syndication Agent, Bookrunner Duties.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no Lead Arranger, Syndication
Agent or Sole Lead Bookrunner shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities
under this Agreement or any of the other Financing Documents, except in its
capacity, as applicable, as an Agent or a Lender hereunder.
Section
10.10 Collateral
Agent May File Proofs of Claim.
(a) In
case of the pendency of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding relative to
any
Borrower or the Pledgor (including any event described in Section 9.01(i)
(Events
of Default - Bankruptcy; Insolvency),
the
Collateral Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then
be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or
otherwise
and irrespective of whether the Collateral Agent or any other Senior Secured
Party shall have made any demand on any Borrower) shall be entitled and
empowered, but shall not be obligated to, by intervention in such proceeding
or
otherwise:
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(i)
|
to
file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and
interest
owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations
that
are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary
or advisable in order to have the claims of the Senior Secured Parties
(including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Senior Secured Parties and their
respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Senior
Secured
Parties under Sections 3.13
(Fees),
11.07
(Costs
and Expenses)
and 11.09
(Indemnification
by the Borrowers))
allowed in such judicial
proceeding;
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(ii)
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to
collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable
on
any such claims and to distribute the same;
and
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(iii)
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any
custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator
or other
similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized
by
each Lender to make such payments to the Collateral Agent and, in
the
event that the Collateral Agent may consent to the making of such
payments
directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Collateral Agent any amount
due for
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances
of the
Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts
due
the Agents under Sections 3.13
(Fees),
11.07
(Costs
and Expenses)
and 11.09
(Indemnification
by the Borrowers).
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(b) Nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Collateral Agent to authorize
or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations
or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Collateral Agent to vote in
respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
Section
10.11 Collateral
Matters.
(a)
The
Lenders irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent to release any Lien on any
property granted to or held by the
Collateral
Agent under any Financing Document (i) upon the occurrence of the Discharge
Date, (ii) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance
with Section 11.01
(Amendments,
Etc.)
or
(iii) as permitted pursuant to the terms of the Financing Documents
(including as contemplated by Sections
7.02(f) (Negative
Covenants-Asset Dispositions)
and
7.04
(Release
of Borrowers)).
(b) Upon
request by the Collateral Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing
the Collateral Agent's authority to release its interest in particular types
or
items of property pursuant to this Section 10.11.
In each
case as specified in this Section 10.11,
the
Collateral Agent will, at the Borrowers' expense, execute and deliver to the
applicable Borrower or the Pledgor, as the case may be, such documents as such
Person may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral
from the assignment and security interest granted under the Security Documents
in accordance with the terms of the Financing Documents and this Section 10.11.
Section
10.12 Copies.
Each
Agent shall give prompt notice to each Lender of each material notice or request
required or permitted to be given to such Agent by the Borrowers pursuant to
the
terms of this Agreement or any other Financing Document (other than instructions
for the transfer of funds from Project Accounts pursuant to Article
VIII (Project
Accounts)
or if
otherwise concurrently delivered to the Lenders by the Borrowers). Each Agent
will distribute to each Lender each document or instrument (including each
document or instrument delivered by any Borrower to such Agent pursuant to
Article V
(Representations
and Warranties),
Article VI
(Conditions
Precedent)
and
Article VII
(Covenants))
received for its account and copies of all other communications received by
such
Agent from the Borrowers for distribution to the Lenders by such Agent in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement or any other Financing
Document.
ARTICLE
XI
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
Section
11.01 Amendments,
Etc.
No
amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Financing
Document, and no consent to any departure by any Borrower, Borrowers' Agent
or
any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed
by
the Required Lenders (or, if expressly contemplated hereby, the Administrative
Agent) and, in the case of an amendment, the Borrowers, Borrowers' Agent or,
as
the case may be, the applicable Loan Party, and in each such case acknowledged
by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective
only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given;
provided
that no
such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
(a) extend
or
increase the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated
pursuant to Section 9.03(a)
(Action
Upon Other Event of Default)
without
the prior written consent of such Lender (other than any Non-Voting
Lender);
(b) postpone
any date scheduled for any payment of principal or interest under Section 3.01
(Repayment
of Construction Loan Fundings),
3.02
(Repayment
of Term Loan Fundings),3.03
(Repayment
of Working Capital Loan Fundings)
or
3.04
(Interest
Payment Dates),
or any
date fixed by the Administrative Agent for the payment of fees or other amounts
due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under any other Financing
Document without the prior written consent of each Lender affected thereby
(other than any Non-Voting Lender);
(c) reduce
the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or
any
Fees or other amounts (including the Required Cash Sweep or any other mandatory
prepayments under Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment)
payable
hereunder or under any other Financing Document to any Lender without the prior
written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby (other than any
Non-Voting Lender); provided
that
only the prior written consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to
amend the definition of Default Rate or to waive any obligation of the Borrowers
to pay interest at the Default Rate;
(d) change
the order of application of any reduction in the Commitments or any prepayment
of Loans from the application thereof set forth in the applicable provisions
of
Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitment),
Section 3.09
(Optional
Prepayment)
or
3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment),
respectively, in any manner without the prior written consent of each Lender
affected thereby (other than any Non-Voting Lender);
(e) change
any provision of this Section
11.01,
the
definition of Required Lenders or any other provision of any Financing Document
specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or
otherwise modify any rights under any Financing Document (including any such
provision specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive
any
Event of Default or forbear from taking any action or pursuing any remedy with
respect to any Event of Default), or make any determination or grant any consent
under any Financing Document, without the prior written consent of each Lender
(other than any Non-Voting Lender); or
(f) other
than in accordance with Section
7.04 (Release
of Borrower),
release
(i) any Borrower from all or substantially all of its obligations under any
Financing Document, or (ii) all or substantially all of the Collateral in
any transaction or series of related transactions, without the prior written
consent of each Lender (other than any Non-Voting Lender);
and
provided further
that
(i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by
an Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties
of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, such Agent under this Agreement
or
any other Financing Document; and (ii) Section 11.03(h)
(Assignments)
may not
be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the prior written consent
of
each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loan is being funded by an SPV
at
the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification.
Notwithstanding
the other provisions of this Section
11.01,
the
Borrowers, the Borrowers' Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative
Agent may (but shall have no obligation to) amend or supplement the Financing
Documents without the consent of any Lender: (i) to cure any ambiguity, defect
or inconsistency; (ii) to make any change that would provide any additional
rights or benefits to the Lenders; (iii) to make, complete or confirm any grant
of Collateral permitted or required by this Agreement or any of the Security
Documents or any release of any Collateral that is otherwise permitted under
the
terms of this Agreement and the Security Documents; or (iv) to update the
Schedules in connection with the initial Funding for each Plant.
Section
11.02 Applicable
Law; Jurisdiction; Etc. (a) GOVERNING
LAW.
THIS
AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS
OF
THE STATE OF NEW YORK, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO CONFLICTS
OF LAWS (OTHER THAN SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS
LAW).
(b) SUBMISSION
TO JURISDICTION.
EACH
BORROWER AND THE BORROWERS' AGENT IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS,
FOR
ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF
THE
STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT
COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY
THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT
OF
ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY
AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD
AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES
HERETO
AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE
CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT
OR
IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER
FINANCING DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT ANY SENIOR SECURED PARTY MAY
OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT
OR
ANY OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE
COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.
(c) WAIVER
OF VENUE.
EACH
BORROWER AND THE BORROWERS' AGENT IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO
THE
FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR
HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT
OF
OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT
REFERRED TO IN SECTION 11.02(b).
EACH OF
THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED
BY
APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF
SUCH
ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.
(d) Appointment
of Process Agent and Service of Process.
Each of
the Borrowers and the Borrowers' Agent hereby irrevocably appoints CT
Corporation System with an office on the date hereof at 111 Eighth Avenue,
New
York, New York 10011, as its agent to receive on behalf of itself services
of
copies of the summons and complaint and any other process that may be served
in
any such action or proceeding in the State of New York. If for any reason the
Process Agent shall cease to act as such for any Person, such Person hereby
agrees to designate a new agent in New York City on the terms and for the
purposes of this Section 11.02
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Such service may be made
by
mailing or delivering a copy of such process to such Person in care of the
Process Agent at the Process Agent's above address, and each of the Borrowers
and the Borrowers' Agent hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Process
Agent to accept such service on its behalf. As an alternative method of service,
each of the Borrowers and the Borrowers' Agent also irrevocably consents to
the
service of any and all process in any such action or proceeding by the air
mailing of copies of such process to such Person at its then effective notice
addresses pursuant to Section 11.12
(Notices
and Other Communications).
Nothing
in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party may otherwise have
to
bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Financing
Document in the courts of any jurisdiction.
(e) Immunity.
To the
extent that any Borrower or the Borrowers' Agent has or hereafter may acquire
any immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process (whether
through service or notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid
of
execution, execution or otherwise) with respect to itself or its property,
each
of the Borrowers and the Borrowers' Agent hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
waives such immunity in respect of its obligations under the Financing Documents
and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, agrees that the waivers
set forth in this Section 11.02(e)
shall
have the fullest scope permitted under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act
of
1976 of the United States and are intended to be irrevocable for purposes of
such Act.
(f) WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL.
EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY
OTHER
FINANCING DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER
BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO
(i) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON
HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT,
IN
THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND
(ii) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO
ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER FINANCING DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER
THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 11.02.
Section
11.03 Assignments.
(a) The
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby,
except that neither any Borrower nor the Borrowers' Agent may assign or
otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior
written consent of each Agent and Lender, and no Lender may assign or otherwise
transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an
Eligible Assignee in accordance with Section 11.03(b),
(ii) by way of participation in accordance with Section 11.03(d),
(iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the
restrictions of Section 11.03(f),
or
(iv) to an SPV in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.03(h)
(and any
other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and
void). Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, shall be construed to
confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective
successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided
in
this Section 11.03
and,
to
the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each Agent
and
Lender) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of
this
Agreement.
(b) Any
Lender may at any time after the date hereof assign to one or more Eligible
Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement
(including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing
to
it); provided
that
(i) except in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of
the assigning Lender's Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or
in
the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved
Fund with respect to a Lender, the Commitment (which for this purpose includes
the Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the applicable Commitment is not then
in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning
Lender subject
to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Lender Assignment
Agreement with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative
Agent or, if "Trade
Date"
is
specified in the Lender Assignment Agreement, as of the Trade Date, shall not
be
less than three million Dollars ($3,000,000) and in integral multiples of one
million Dollars ($1,000,000) in excess thereof, unless the Administrative Agent
otherwise consents in writing; (ii) each partial assignment shall be made
as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender's rights
and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loan or the Commitment
assigned; (iii) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to
the Administrative Agent a Lender Assignment Agreement, together with a
processing and recordation fee of two thousand five hundred Dollars ($2,500);
provided
that
(A) no such fee shall be payable in the case of an assignment to a Lender,
an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund with respect to a Lender and
(B) in the case of contemporaneous assignments by a Lender to one or more
Funds managed by the same investment advisor (which Funds are not then Lenders
hereunder), only a single such two thousand five hundred Dollars ($2,500) fee
shall be payable for all such contemporaneous assignments; (iv) the
Eligible Assignee, if it is not a Lender prior to such assignment, shall deliver
to the Administrative Agent an administrative questionnaire and (v) the assignor
shall provide notice of such assignment to the Borrowers' Agent. Subject to
acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to
Section 11.03(c),
on and
after the effective date specified in each Lender Assignment Agreement, the
Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the
extent of the interest assigned by such Lender Assignment Agreement, have the
rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning
Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Lender
Assignment Agreement, be released from its obligations under this Agreement
(and, in the case of a Lender Assignment Agreement covering all of the assigning
Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease
to
be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of
Sections 4.01
(Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful),
4.03
(Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs),
4.05
(Funding
Losses),
11.07
(Costs
and
Expenses)
and
11.09
(Indemnification
by the Borrowers)
with
respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of
such
assignment). Upon request, the Borrowers (at their expense) shall execute and
deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender
of
rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this
Section 11.03(b)
shall be
treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a
participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 11.03(d).
(c) The
Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the
Borrowers, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent's office a copy of each
Lender Assignment Agreement delivered to it and a register for the recordation
of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal
amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from
time
to time (the "Register").
The
entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrowers, the Agents
and
the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register
pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this
Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be
available for inspection by the Borrowers at any reasonable time and from time
to time upon reasonable prior notice. In addition, at any time that a request
for a consent for a material or other substantive change to the Financing
Documents is pending, any Lender may request and receive from the Administrative
Agent a copy of the Register.
(d) Any
Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrowers,
the
Borrowers' Agent or any Agent, sell participations to any Person (each, a
"Participant")
in all
or a portion of such Lender's rights and/or obligations under this Agreement
(including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it);
provided
that
(i) such Lender's obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged,
(ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties
hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrowers, the
Borrowers' Agent, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely
and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and
obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which
a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain
the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment,
modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided
that
such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without
the
consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification
described in the first proviso to Section 11.01
(Amendments,
Etc.)
that
directly affects such Participant. Subject to Section 11.03(e),
the
Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of
Sections 4.01
(Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful),
4.03
(Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs)
and
4.05
(Funding
Losses),
to the
same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment
pursuant to Section 11.03(b).
To the
extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits
of Section 11.15
(Right
of Setoff)
as
though it were a Lender; provided
such
Participant agrees to be subject to Section 3.15
(Sharing
of Payments)
as
though it were a Lender.
(e) A
Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under
Section 4.01
(Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful)
or
4.03
(Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs)
than the
applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the
participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation
to
such Participant is made with the prior written consent of the Borrowers'
Agent.
(f) Any
Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any
portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Notes, if any)
to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to
secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided
that no
such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations
hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party
hereto.
(g) The
words
"execution,"
"signed,"
"signature,"
and
words of like import in any Lender Assignment Agreement shall be deemed to
include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form,
each
of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a
manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system,
as
the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable Law,
including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce
Act,
the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar
state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
(h) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a "Granting
Lender")
may
grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from
time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the
Borrowers (an "SPV")
the
option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would
otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided
that
(i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPV to fund any
Loan, and (ii) if an SPV elects not to exercise such option or otherwise
fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be
obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof or, if it fails to
do
so, to make such payment to the Administrative Agent as is required under
Section 3.15
(Sharing
of Payments).
Each
party hereto hereby agrees that (A) neither the grant to any SPV nor the
exercise by any SPV of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or
otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrowers under this
Agreement (including their obligations under Section 4.03
(Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs),
(B) no SPV shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation
under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (C) the
Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of
any
amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Financing
Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an
SPV
hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same
extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. In furtherance
of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive
the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one
(1) year and one (1) day after the payment in full of all outstanding
commercial paper or other senior debt of any SPV, it will not institute against,
or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPV any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, or liquidation proceeding under the
laws of the United States or any State thereof. Notwithstanding anything to
the
contrary contained herein, any SPV may (1) with notice to, but without
prior consent of the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent and without paying
any processing fee therefor, assign all or any portion of its right to receive
payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (2) disclose on
a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of
any
Loan to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety
or
Guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPV.
(i) Following
the occurrence of a Successful Syndication, the Borrowers will be permitted,
with the approval of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, to replace
(with one or more replacement Lenders) any Lender that (x) fails to approve
a Substitute Facility upon the Borrowers' written request for such approval,
(y) provides notice under Section
4.01(a) (Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful)
that it
is unable to make, maintain or fund any Loan as a Eurodollar Loan or requests
reimbursement for, or is otherwise entitled to, amounts owing pursuant to
Section
4.03 (Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs),
Section
4.06 (Increased
Capital Costs)
or
Section
4.07(c)
(Taxes-Indemnification by Borrowers)
or
(z) fails to approve any request for a consent or waiver requested of the
Lenders in writing by the Borrowers; provided,
that
(i) such replacement does not conflict with any Law or any determination of
an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case
applicable to any Borrower or such Lender or to which any Borrower or such
Lender or any of their respective property is subject, (ii) no Default or
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such
replacement, (iii) the replacement Lender shall purchase, at par, the Loans
and all other amounts owing to such replaced Lender prior to the date of
replacement, (iv) the Borrowers shall be liable to such replaced Lender
under Section 4.05
(Funding
Losses)
if any
Eurodollar Loan owing to such replaced Lender is be prepaid (or purchased)
other
than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto, (v) until
such time as such replacement is consummated, the Borrowers shall pay all
additional amounts (if any) required pursuant to Section
4.03 (Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs),
Section
4.06 (Increased
Capital Costs)
or
Section
4.07(c) (Taxes-Indemnification
by Borrowers),
as the
case may be, (vi)the replacement Lender is an Eligible Assignee, (vii) such
replacement is made in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.03(b)
(provided,
that
the
Borrower shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee),
(viii) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any
rights that the Borrower, any Agent or any other Lender may have against the
replaced Lender, and (ix) prior to any such replacement, (A) in the
case of any replacement of a Lender that fails to approve a Substitute Facility,
the Lender to be replaced shall have delivered a written notice indicating
that
it will not approve such request for a Substitute Facility, (B) in the case
of any replacement of a Lender that has claimed increased costs, the Lender
to
be replaced shall not have delivered a notice to the Borrowers under
Section 4.01(b)
(Eurodollar
Rate Lending Unlawful)
that it
is no longer unable to make, maintain or fund any Loan as a Eurodollar Loan
and
shall have taken no action under Section
4.04 (Obligation
To Mitigate)
so as to
eliminate the need for payment of amounts owing pursuant to Section
4.03 (Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs),
Section
4.06 (Increased
Capital Costs)
or
Section
4.07(c) (Taxes-Indemnification
by Borrowers),
as the
case may be or (C) in the case of any replacement of a Lender that fails to
provide a consent or waiver requested by the Borrowers, the Lender to be
replaced shall have delivered a written notice indicating that it will not
grant
such request.
Section
11.04 Benefits
of Agreement.
Nothing
in this Agreement or any other Financing Document, express or implied, shall
give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, and each of their successors
and permitted assigns under this Agreement or any other Financing Document,
any
benefit or any legal or equitable right or remedy under this
Agreement.
Section
11.05 Borrowers'
Agent.
Each
Borrower hereby appoints and authorizes Pacific Holding, and Pacific Holding
hereby accepts such appointment, as such Borrower's Borrowers' Agent to act
as
agent on such Borrower's behalf and to make any representations or
certifications, deliver and receive any notices or other communications, and
otherwise represent and act on behalf of such Borrower under the Financing
Documents, and to comply with all covenants, conditions and other provisions
of
the Financing Documents required to be satisfied by the Borrowers' Agent. Each
Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that it will be bound by any action
or
inaction taken by the Borrowers' Agent as if such action or inaction had been
taken by such Borrower.
Section
11.06 Consultants.
(a) The
Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent may, in their sole discretion,
appoint any Consultant for the purposes specified herein. If any of the
Consultants is removed or resigns and thereby ceases to act for purposes of
this
Agreement and the other Financing Documents, the Required Lenders or the
Administrative Agent, as the case may be, shall designate a Consultant in
replacement.
(b) The
Borrowers shall reimburse each Consultant appointed hereunder for the reasonable
fees and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses of such Consultant
retained on behalf of the Lenders pursuant to this Section 11.06.
(c) In
all
cases in which this Agreement provides for any Consultant to "agree,"
"approve,"
"certify"
or
"confirm"
any
report or other document or any fact or circumstance, such Consultant may make
the determinations and evaluations required in connection therewith based upon
information provided by the Borrowers, the Borrowers' Agent or other sources
reasonably believed by such Consultant to be knowledgeable and responsible,
without independently verifying such information; provided
that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, such Consultant shall engage in such independent
investigations or findings as it may from time to time deem necessary in its
reasonable discretion to support the determinations and evaluations required
of
it.
Section
11.07 Costs
and Expenses.
Each
Borrower shall pay (a) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses
incurred by the Lead Arrangers and the Agents (including all reasonable fees,
costs and expenses of counsel for any Agent), in connection with the
preparation, negotiation, syndication, execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the other Financing Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby are consummated); (b) all reasonable and documented
out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents (including all reasonable fees,
costs and expenses of counsel for any Agent), in connection with any amendments,
modifications or waivers of the provisions of this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby are consummated); (c) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by the Agents (including all reasonable fees, costs and
expenses of counsel for any Agent), in connection with the administration of
this Agreement and the other Financing Documents (whether or not the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby are consummated); and (d) all
out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents or any Lender (including all
fees,
costs and expenses of counsel for any Senior Secured Party), in connection
with
the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement
and the other Financing Documents, including its rights under this Section 11.07,
including in connection with any workout, restructuring or negotiations in
respect of the Obligations.
Section
11.08 Counterparts;
Effectiveness.
This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto
in
different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all
of
which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement
shall become effective when it has been executed by the Administrative Agent
and
when the Administrative Agent has received counterparts hereof that, when taken
together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery
of
an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or
portable document format ("pdf") shall be effective as delivery of a
manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
Section
11.09 Indemnification
by the Borrowers.
(a) Each
Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify each Agent (and any sub-agent thereof),
each
Lender and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person
being called an "Indemnitee")
against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities and related expenses (including all reasonable and
documented fees, costs and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel for any
Indemnitee), incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee
by
any third party or by any Borrower arising out of, in connection with, or as
a
result of:
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(i)
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the
execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Transaction Document
or
any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the
performance by the parties hereto or thereto of their respective
obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby;
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(ii)
|
any
Loan or the use or proposed use of the proceeds
therefrom;
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(iii)
|
any
actual or alleged presence, release or threatened release of Materials
of
Environmental Concern on or from any Plant or any property owned,
leased
or operated by any Borrower, or any liability pursuant to an Environmental
Law related in any way to any Plant, any Site or the
Borrowers;
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(iv)
|
any
actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding
relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort
or any
other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower
or any
of such Borrower's members, managers or creditors, and regardless
of
whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto and whether or not any
of the
transactions contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Financing
Documents is consummated, in all cases, whether or not caused by
or
arising, in whole or in part, out of the comparative, contributory
or sole
negligence of the Indemnitee;
and/or
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(v)
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any
claim, demand or liability for broker's or finder's or placement
fees or
similar commissions, whether or not payable by the Borrowers, alleged
to
have been incurred in connection with such transactions, other than
any
broker's or finder's fees payable to Persons engaged by the Lenders
or the
Agents without the knowledge of the
Borrowers;
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provided
that
such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent
that
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined
by
a court of competent jurisdiction by final and Non-Appealable judgment to have
resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Indemnitee.
(b) To
the
extent that any of the Borrowers for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any
amount required under Section 11.09(a)
to be
paid by it to any Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or any Related Party of
any
of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent (or any
such
sub-agent), or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender's ratable
share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or
indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided
that the
unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related
expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent
(or
any sub-agent thereof) in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party
of
any of the foregoing acting for such Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) in
connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this
Section 11.09(b)
are
subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(d)
(Funding
of Loans).
The
obligations of the Lenders to make payments pursuant to this Section 11.09(b)
are
several and not joint and shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations
and the termination of this Agreement. The failure of any Lender to make
payments on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender
of
its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be
responsible for the failure of any other Lender to do so.
(c) Except
as
otherwise provided in Article VI
(Conditions
Precedent),
all
amounts due under this Section 11.09
shall be
payable not later than ten (10) Business Days after demand
therefor.
Section
11.10 Interest
Rate Limitation.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Financing Document,
the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Financing Documents shall
not
exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law
(the "Maximum
Rate").
If
any Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the
Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the
Loans
or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrowers. In
determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by any
Senior Secured Party exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may,
to
the
extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is
not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest,
(b) exclude prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize,
prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of
interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations
hereunder.
Section
11.11 No
Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.
No
failure by any Senior Secured Party to exercise, and no delay by any such Person
in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any
other Financing Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single
or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude
any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right,
remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein
provided, and provided under each other Financing Document, are cumulative
and
not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by
law.
Section
11.12 Notices
and Other Communications.
(a) Except
in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given
by telephone (and except as provided in Section 11.12(b)),
all
notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and
shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified
or
registered mail or sent by telecopier or electronic mail as follows, and all
notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given
by
telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as
follows:
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(i)
|
if
to the Borrowers, the Borrowers' Agent or any Agent, to the address,
telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified
for such Person on Schedule 11.12;
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(ii)
|
if
to any Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail
address
or telephone number specified in its administrative questionnaire;
and
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(iii)
|
if
to any Interest Rate Protection Provider, to the address, telecopier,
number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified on
Schedule 11.12.
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(b) Notices
sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered
mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by
telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not
given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have
been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the
recipient). Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent
provided in Section 11.12(d)
shall be
effective as provided in Section 11.12(d).
Any
notice sent to the Borrowers' Agent shall be deemed to have been given to all
Borrowers.
(c) Notices
and other communications to the Senior Secured Parties hereunder may be
delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and
internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the
Administrative Agent; provided
that the
foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender pursuant to Article II
(Commitments
and Funding)
if such
Lender has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving
notices under such Article II
(Commitments
and Funding)
by
electronic communication. Each of the Administrative Agent or the Borrowers
may,
in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it
hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it;
provided
that
approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or
communications.
(d) Unless
the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other
communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the
sender's receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as
by
the "return
receipt requested"
function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement);
provided
that if
such notice or other communication is not received during the normal business
hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have
been received at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the
recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an internet or
intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the
intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in Section 11.12(d)(i)
of
notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying
the
website address therefor.
(e) Each
of
the Borrowers, the Borrowers' Agent and the Agents may change its address,
telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder
by
notice to the other parties hereto. Each Lender and Interest Rate Protection
Provider may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices
and
other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrowers, the Borrowers' Agent
and each Agent.
(f) The
Senior Secured Parties shall be entitled to rely and act upon any written
notices purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers or the Borrowers'
Agent even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein,
were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice
specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the
recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrowers shall indemnify
each Senior Secured Party and the Related Parties of each of them from all
losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such
Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers or
the
Borrowers' Agent (or any one of the Borrowers). All telephonic notices to and
other telephonic communications with any Agent may be recorded by such Agent,
and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
(g) So
long
as WestLB is the Administrative Agent, each Borrower and the Borrowers' Agent
hereby agrees that it will provide to the Administrative Agent all information,
documents and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the
Administrative Agent pursuant to the Financing Agreements, including all
notices, requests, financial statements, financial and other reports,
certificates and other information materials, but excluding any such
communication that (i) relates to the Funding, (ii) relates to the
payment of any principal or other amount due under this Agreement prior to
the
scheduled date therefor, (iii) provides notice of any Default or Event of
Default or (iv) is required to be delivered to satisfy any condition
precedent to Funding (all such non-excluded communications being referred to
herein collectively as "Communications"),
by
transmitting the Communications in an electronic/soft medium in a format
acceptable to the Administrative Agent to ny_agency services@westlb.com. In
addition, each Borrower and the Borrowers' Agent agrees to continue to provide
the Communications to the Administrative Agent in the manner specified in the
Financing Agreements but only to the extent requested by the Administrative
Agent.
(h) So
long
as WestLB is the Administrative Agent, each Borrower and the Borrowers' Agent
further agrees that the Administrative Agent may make the Communications
available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on
http: www.intralinks.com (or any replacement or successor thereto) or a
substantially similar electronic transmission systems (the "Platform").
(i) THE
PLATFORM IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND "AS AVAILABLE". THE AGENTS DO NOT WARRANT
THE
ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE COMMUNICATIONS, OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM
AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN THE COMMUNICATIONS.
NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY THE
AGENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE PLATFORM. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE
OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS OR REPRESENTATIVES
(COLLECTIVELY, "AGENT
PARTIES")
HAVE
ANY LIABILITY TO ANY BORROWER, THE BORROWERS' AGENT, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER
PERSON OR ENTITY FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING DIRECT OR INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES, LOSSES OR EXPENSES (WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
OUT
OF THE BORROWER'S, THE BORROWERS' AGENTS' OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT'S
TRANSMISSION OF COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE
LIABILITY OF ANY AGENT PARTY IS FOUND IN A FINAL NON-APPEALABLE JUDGMENT BY
A
COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO HAVE RESULTED PRIMARILY FROM SUCH AGENT
PARTY'S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT.
(j) The
Administrative Agent agrees that the receipt of the Communications by the
Administrative Agent at its e-mail address set forth in Schedule 11.12
shall
constitute effective delivery of the Communications to the Administrative Agent
for purposes of the Financing Agreements. Each Lender agrees that notice to
it
(as provided in the next sentence) specifying that the Communications have
been
posted to the Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications
to such Lender for purposes of the Financing Agreements. Each Lender agrees
to
notify the Administrative Agent in writing (including by electronic
communication) from time to time of such Lender's e-mail address to which the
foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and that the foregoing
notice may be sent to such e-mail address.
(k) Notwithstanding
clauses (g) to (j) above, nothing herein shall prejudice the right of
any Senior Secured Party to give any notice or other communication pursuant
to
any Financing Document in any other manner specified in such Financing
Document.
Section
11.13 Patriot
Act Notice.
Each
Senior Secured Party (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby
notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act,
it
is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the
Borrowers, which information includes the name and address of the Borrowers
and
other information that will allow such Senior Secured Party to identify the
Borrowers in accordance with the Patriot Act.
Section
11.14 Payments
Set Aside.
To the
extent that any payment by or on behalf of any Borrower is made to any Agent
or
Lender, or any Agent or Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment
or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated,
declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including
pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or Lender in its
discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in
connection with any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or otherwise, then
(a) to the extent of such recovery, the Obligation or part thereof
originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full
force
and effect as if such payment had not been made or such
setoff
had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to each Agent
upon demand its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so
recovered from or repaid by such Agent, plus interest thereon from the date
of
such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per
annum
equal to
the Federal Funds Effective Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations
of
the Lenders under Section 11.14(b)
shall
survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this
Agreement.
Section
11.15 Right
of Setoff.
Each
Lender and each of its respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time
and from time to time during the continuance of an Event of Default, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all
deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever
currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at
any
time owing by such Lender or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the
account of any Borrower against any and all of the obligations of the Borrowers
now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Financing Document
to such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made
any
demand under this Agreement or any other Financing Document and although such
obligations of the Borrowers may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to
a
branch or office of such Lender different from the branch or office holding
such
deposit or obligated on such indebtedness. The rights of each Lender and their
respective Affiliates under this Section 11.15
are in
addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that
such Lender or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender agrees to
notify the Borrowers' Agent and the Administrative Agent promptly after any
such
setoff and application; provided
that the
failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and
application.
Section
11.16 Severability.
If any
provision of this Agreement or any other Financing Document is held to be
illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and
enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (b) the
parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal,
invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect
of
which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular
jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in
any
other jurisdiction.
Section
11.17 Survival.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Section 11.07
(Costs
and Expenses)
and
11.09 (Indemnification
by the Borrowers)
shall
survive any termination of this Agreement. In addition, each representation
and
warranty made hereunder and in any other Financing Document or other document
delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith
shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such
representations
and warranties have been or will be relied upon by each Senior Secured Party,
regardless of any investigation made by any Senior Secured Party or on their
behalf and notwithstanding that any Senior Secured Party may have had notice
or
knowledge of any Default or Event of Default at the time of the Funding, and
shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other
Obligation hereunder or under any other Financing Document shall remain unpaid
or unsatisfied.
Section
11.18 Treatment
of Certain Information; Confidentiality.
Each of
the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the
Information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates
and to its Affiliates' respective partners, directors, officers, employees,
agents, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons
to
whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of
such
Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to
the extent requested or required by any regulatory authority purporting to
have
jurisdiction over it; (c) to the extent required by applicable Law or
regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (d) to any other
party to this Agreement; (e) in connection with the exercise of any
remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement
or the enforcement of rights hereunder (including any actual or prospective
purchaser of Collateral); (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions
substantially the same as those of this Section 11.18,
to
(i) any Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible
Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this
Agreement, (ii) any direct or indirect contractual counterparty or
prospective counterparty (or such contractual counterparty's or prospective
counterparty's professional advisor) to any credit derivative transaction
relating to obligations of the Borrowers or (iii) any Person (and any of
its officers, directors, employees, agents or advisors) that may enter into
or
support, directly or indirectly, or that may be considering entering into or
supporting, directly or indirectly, either (A) contractual arrangements
with such Agent or Lender, or any Affiliates thereof, pursuant to which all
or
any portion of the risks, rights, benefits or obligations under or with respect
to any Loan or Financing Document is transferred to such Person or (B) an
actual or proposed securitization or collateralization of, or similar
transaction relating to, all or a part of any amounts payable to or for the
benefit of any Lender under any Financing Document (including any rating
agency); (g) with the consent of any Borrower; (h) to the extent such
Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a
breach of this Section 11.18
or
(ii) becomes available to any Agent, any Lender or any of their respective
Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrowers;
(i) to any state, federal or foreign authority or examiner (including the
National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar
organization) regulating any Lender; or (j) to any rating agency when
required by it (it being understood that, prior to any such disclosure, such
rating agency shall undertake to preserve the confidentiality of any Information
relating to the Borrowers received by it
from
such
Lender). In addition, any Agent and the Lenders may disclose the existence
of
this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors,
similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to
the
Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management
of
this Agreement, the other Financing Documents, the Commitments, and the Funding.
For the purposes of this Section 11.18,
"Information"
means
written information that any Borrower furnishes to any Agent or Lender after
the
date hereof (and designated at the time of delivery thereof in writing as
confidential) pursuant to or in connection with any Financing Document, relating
to the assets and business of such Borrower, but does not include any such
information that (i) is or becomes generally available to the public other
than as a result of a breach by such Agent or Lender of its obligations
hereunder, (ii) is or becomes available to such Agent or Lender from a
source other than the Borrowers that is not, to the knowledge of such Agent
or
Lender, acting in violation of a confidentiality obligation with such Borrower
or (iii) is independently compiled by any Agent or Lender, as evidenced by
their records, without the use of the Information. Any Person required to
maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 11.18
shall be
considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has
exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such
Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential
information.
Section
11.19 Waiver
of Consequential Damages, Etc.
Except
as otherwise provided in Section
11.09
(Indemnification
by Borrowers)
for the
benefit of any Indemnitee, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law,
no
party hereto shall assert, and each party hereto hereby waives, any claim
against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect,
consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages)
arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any
other
Financing Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds
thereof. No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use
by
unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by
it
through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems
in connection with this Agreement or the other Financing Documents or the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Section
11.20 Waiver
of Litigation Payments.
To the
extent that any Borrower or the Borrowers' Agent may, in any action, suit or
proceeding brought in any of the courts referred to in Section 11.02(b)
(Applicable
Law; Jurisdiction)
or
elsewhere arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any other
Financing Document to which it is a party, be entitled to the benefit of any
provision of law requiring any Senior Secured Party in such action, suit or
proceeding to post security for the costs of such Person or to post a bond
or to
take similar action, each such Person hereby irrevocably waives such benefit,
in
each case to the fullest extent now or in the future permitted under the
laws
of
New York or, as the case may be, the jurisdiction in which such court is
located.
[Remainder
of page intentionally blank. Next page is signature page.]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Credit Agreement to be
executed by their respective officers as of the day and year first above
written.
|
PACIFIC
ETHANOL HOLDING CO. LLC,
as
Borrower
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFFREY MANTERNACH
|
|
|
Name:
Jeffrey Manternach
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACIFIC
ETHANOL MADERA LLC,
|
|
as
Borrower
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFFREY MANTERNACH
|
|
|
Name:
Jeffrey Manternach
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACIFIC
ETHANOL COLUMBIA, LLC,
|
|
as
Borrower
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFFREY MANTERNACH
|
|
|
Name:
Jeffrey Manternach
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACIFIC
ETHANOL STOCKTON, LLC,
|
|
as
Borrower
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFFREY MANTERNACH
|
|
|
Name:
Jeffrey Manternach
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACIFIC
ETHANOL IMPERIAL, LLC,
|
|
as
Borrower
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFFREY MANTERNACH
|
|
|
Name:
Jeffrey Manternach
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACIFIC
ETHANOL MAGIC VALLEY, LLC,
|
|
as
Borrower
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFFREY MANTERNACH
|
|
|
Name:
Jeffrey Manternach
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President Finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACIFIC
ETHANOL HOLDING CO. LLC,
|
|
as
Borrowers' Agent
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFFREY MANTERNACH
|
|
|
Name: Jeffrey
Manternach |
|
|
Title:
Vice President Finance
|
|
WESTLB
AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
|
|
as
Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
PAUL VASTOLA
|
|
|
Name:
Paul Vastola
|
|
|
Title:
Director
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JAMES R. ANDERSON
|
|
|
Name:
James R. Anderson
|
|
|
Title:
Associate Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WESTLB
AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
|
|
as
Administrative Agent
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
PAUL VASTOLA
|
|
|
Name:
Paul Vastola
|
|
|
Title:
Director
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JAMES R. ANDERSON
|
|
|
Name:
James R. Anderson
|
|
|
Title:
Associate Director
|
|
WESTLB
AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
PAUL VASTOLA
|
|
|
Name:
Paul Vastola
|
|
|
Title:
Director
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JAMES R. ANDERSON
|
|
|
Name:
James R. Anderson
|
|
|
Title:
Associate Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WESTLB
AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
|
|
as Collateral
Agent
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
PAUL VASTOLA
|
|
|
Name:
Paul Vastola
|
|
|
Title:
Director
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JAMES R. ANDERSON
|
|
|
Name:
James R. Anderson
|
|
|
Title:
Associate Director
|
|
MIZUHO
CORPORATE BANK, LTD.,
|
|
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Syndication Agent
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
AKIRA TAZUKA
|
|
|
Name:
Akira Tazuka
|
|
|
Title:
General Manager
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MIZUHO
CORPORATE BANK, LTD.,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
AKIRA TAZUKA
|
|
|
Name:
Akira Tazuka
|
|
|
Title:
General Manager
|
|
|
|
|
CIT
CAPITAL SECURITIES LLC.
|
|
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Syndication Agent
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
ROBERT W. SEXTON
|
|
|
Name:
Robert W. Sexton
|
|
|
Title:
SVP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIT
CAPITAL USA INC.,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
ROBERT W. SEXTON
|
|
|
Name:
Robert W. Sexton
|
|
|
Title:
Managing Director
|
|
|
|
|
COÖPERATIEVE
CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-
BOERENLEENBANK
B.A.,
"RABOBANK
NEDERLAND",
NEW YORK
BRANCH,
|
|
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Documentation Agent
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFF BLISS
|
|
|
Name:
Jeff Bliss
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
NICK BAIKIE
|
|
|
Name:
Nick Baikie
|
|
|
Title:
Attorney-in-fact
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COÖPERATIEVE
CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-
BOERENLEENBANK
B.A.,
"RABOBANK
NEDERLAND",
NEW YORK
BRANCH,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JEFF BLISS
|
|
|
Name:
Jeff Bliss
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
NICK BAIKIE
|
|
|
Name:
Nick Baikie
|
|
|
Title:
Attorney-in-fact
|
|
BANCO
SANTANDER CENTRAL HISPANO S.A,
NEW
YORK
BRANCH,
|
|
as
Lead Arranger and Co-Documentation Agent
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
J. RUBEN PEREZ-ROMO
|
|
|
Name:
J. Ruben Perez-Romo
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President
Global
Corporate Banking
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JOSE CASTELLO
|
|
|
Name:
Jose Castello
|
|
|
Title:
Managing Director
Head
of U.S. Global Corporate
Banking
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BANCO
SANTANDER CENTRAL HISPANO S.A,
NEW
YORK
BRANCH,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
|
Name:
J. Ruben Perez-Rp,p
|
|
|
Title:
Vice President
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JOSE CASTELLO
|
|
|
Name:
Jose Castello
|
|
|
Title:
Managing Director
Head
of U.S. Global Corporate
Banking
|
|
UNION
BANK OF CALIFORNIA,
N.A.,
|
|
as
Accounts Bank
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JESUS SERRANO
|
|
|
Name:
Jesus Serrano
|
|
|
Title:
VP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NORTHWEST
FARM CREDIT SERVICE,
FLCA,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
CASEY KINSER
|
|
|
Name:
Casey Kinser
|
|
|
Title:
Account Manager
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
J. OGRIG
|
|
|
Name:
J. Ogrig
|
|
|
Title:
VP
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
B. GADOLA |
|
|
Name:
B. Gadola |
|
|
Title:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GREENSTONE
FARM CREDIT
SERVICES,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
BEN MAHLICH
|
|
|
Name:
Ben Mahlich
|
|
|
Title:
Assistant Vice President/Lending Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
RANDELL LEACH
|
|
|
Name:
Randell Leach
|
|
|
Title:
Chief Credit Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NORDDEUTSCHE
LANDESBANK
GIROZENTRALE
NEW YORK
BRANCH,
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
BRUNO MEJEAN
|
|
|
Name:
Bruno Mejean
|
|
|
Title:
Senior Vice President
|
|
By:
|
/s/
MARCO BURMESTER
|
|
|
Name:
Marco Burmester
|
|
|
Title:
Analyst
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
METROPOLITAN
LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY.
|
|
as
Lender
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
JUDITH A. GULOTTA
|
|
|
Name:
Judith A. Gulotta
|
|
|
Title:
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
A
"Acceptable
Bank"
means a
bank whose long-term unsecured and unguaranteed debt is rated at least "A-"
(or
the then-equivalent rating) by S&P or at least "A3" (or the then-equivalent
rating) by Moody's.
"Account
Debtor"
means
the Person who is obligated on or under any Account owing to any Borrower.
"Accounts"
means
all "accounts" as that term is defined in Section 9-102 of the UCC, now or
hereafter owned by any Borrower.
"Accounts
Bank"
means
Union Bank of California, N.A., not in its individual capacity, but solely
as
depositary bank, bank and securities intermediary hereunder, and each other
Person that may, from time to time, be appointed as successor Accounts Bank
pursuant to Section 10.06
(Resignation
or Removal of Agent).
"Accounts
Property"
means
any funds, instruments, securities, financial assets or other assets from
time
to time held in any of the Project Accounts or credited thereto or otherwise
in
possession or control of the Accounts Bank pursuant to this
Agreement.
"Additional
Project Document"
means
each contract, agreement, letter agreement or other instrument to which Pacific
Holding or any Borrower with respect to whose Plant a Funding has been made
or
is being requested becomes a party after the date hereof, other than any
document under which any Borrower (or, in the case of an agreement to which
two
or more Borrowers are party, such Borrowers on an aggregate basis) (a) would
not
reasonably be expected to have obligations or liabilities in the aggregate
in
excess of two million Dollars ($2,000,000), or be entitled to receive revenues
in the aggregate in excess of three million Dollars ($3,000,000), in either
case
in value in any twelve (12) month period and (b) a termination of which
would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
provided,
that
for the purposes of this definition, (i) (A) purchase orders under existing
Project Documents relating to the sale of Products or the purchase of corn
and
(B) purchases of natural gas, water or electricity pursuant to standard user
agreements, shall not constitute Additional Project Documents and (ii) any
series of related transactions (other than transactions, including hedging
transactions, relating to the sale of Products or the purchase of corn and
natural gas) shall be considered as one transaction, and all contracts,
agreements, letter agreements or other instruments in respect of such
transactions shall be considered as one contract, agreement, letter agreement
or
other instrument, as applicable.
"Administrative
Agent"
means
WestLB, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder,
and
includes each other Person that may, from time to time, be appointed as
successor Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.06
(Resignation
or Removal of Agent).
"Affiliate"
of any
Person means any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with such Person. A Person shall
be
deemed to be "controlled by" any other Person if such other Person
(a) possesses, directly or indirectly, power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract
or
otherwise or (b) owns at least ten percent (10%) of the Equity
Interests in such Person.
"Affiliated
Project Documents"
means
those Project Documents listed in Schedule 5.11
and
identified as Affiliate agreements.
"Agents"
means,
collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, and the Accounts
Bank.
"Aggregate
Construction Loan Commitment"
means,
collectively, the aggregate of the In-Progress Plant 1 Aggregate
Construction Loan Commitment, the In-Progress Plant 2 Aggregate
Construction Loan Commitment, the Greenfield Plant 1 Aggregate Construction
Loan
Commitment, the Greenfield Plant 2 Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment,
and
the Greenfield Plant 3 Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment.
"Aggregate
Term Loan Commitment"
means
three hundred million Dollars ($300,000,000), as the same may be reduced
in
accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"Aggregate
Tranche Commitment"
means,
(a) with respect to Tranche B Lenders, fifty million Dollars
($50,000,000) (as the same may be increased or reduced in accordance with
Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments)
and
Section 2.09
(Tranche
Reallocation))
and
(b) with respect to Tranche A Lenders, two hundred fifty million
Dollars ($250,000,000) (as the same may be reduced in accordance with
Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments)
and
Section 2.09
(Tranche
Reallocation).
"Aggregate
Working Capital Loan Commitment"
means,
as of any date of determination, the lesser of (a) the sum of the Borrowing
Bases for each Plant (or, prior to the Commercial Operation Date of any Plant,
five million Dollars ($5,000,000)) as of such date of determination, and
(b) twenty-five million Dollars ($25,000,000), as the same may be reduced
in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"Agreement"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Agricultural
Market Consultant"
means
Muse, Stancil & Co., or any replacement agricultural market consultant
appointed by the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Default or Event
of
Default has occurred and is continuing, reasonably acceptable to the Borrower's
Agent (which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed).
"ALTA
122 Endorsement"
means
an endorsement in substantially the form of Exhibit 6.02(g).
"Ancillary
Documents"
means,
with respect to each Additional Project Document, the following, each of
which
shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent and, in the case of items (i), (ii) and (iv), the Collateral
Agent:
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(i)
|
each
security instrument and agreement necessary or desirable to grant
to the
Collateral Agent a first priority perfected Lien (subject only
to
Permitted Liens) in such Additional Project Document and all property
interests received by any Borrower in connection
therewith;
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(ii)
|
all
recorded UCC financing statements and other filings required to
perfect
such Lien;
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(iii)
|
if
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, opinions of counsel
for
the Borrowers addressing such matters relating to such document,
each
applicable Security Document and Lien as the Administrative Agent
may
reasonably request;
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(iv)
|
if
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers
shall use
their best efforts to obtain a Consent with respect to such Additional
Project Document from each Project Party thereto, and shall use
their best
efforts to obtain an opinion of counsel to such Project Party addressing
matters relating to such Additional Project Document and such Consent
as
the Administrative Agent may reasonably request; provided,
that if such Consent cannot be obtained, the relevant Additional
Project
Document shall be freely assignable by the applicable Borrower(s)
to the
Collateral Agent and to a transferee in foreclosure, in each such
case
without any consent or approval of such Project Party;
and
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(v)
|
if
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, certified evidence
of
the authorization of such Additional Project Document by each Borrower
that is a party thereto.
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"Applicable
Margin"
means
(i) with respect to the Tranche A Loans, the Tranche A Applicable Margin,
(ii)
with respect to the Tranche B Loans, the Tranche B Applicable Margin, and
(iii)
with respect to the Working Capital Loans, the Working Capital Loan Applicable
Margin, as the context requires.
"Appraiser"
means
Natwick & Associates or any replacement appraiser appointed by the
Administrative Agent and, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, reasonably acceptable to the Borrowers' Agent (which
acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
"Approved
Fund"
means,
with respect to any Lender that is a fund that invests in commercial loans,
any
other fund that invests in commercial loans and is managed or advised by
the
same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment
advisor.
"Approved
Performance Test Protocols"
means
the protocols for conducting Performance Tests set forth in Schedule 7.01(k)-B
as the
same may be updated or amended with the prior written consent of the Independent
Engineer and Administrative Agent.
"Auditors"
means
those nationally recognized independent auditors selected by the Borrowers
(including Hein & Associates) and approved by the Administrative Agent,
acting reasonably; provided,
that
approval of the Administrative Agent shall not be required for the appointment
of any United States domiciled accounting firm that (i) ranks among the top
sixty-seven (67) accounting firms in the United States by size and (ii) has
total revenues of at least thirty million Dollars ($30,000,000), of which
at
least fifty percent (50%) of such revenues are derived from conducting audit
work (in which case the Borrowers' Agent shall provide a written notice to
the
Administrative Agent of any such change in the Auditors).
"Authorized
Officer"
means
(i) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, the president, any
vice president, the treasurer or the chief financial officer of such Person,
(ii) with respect to any Person that is a partnership, an Authorized
Officer of a general partner of such Person, (iii) with respect to any
Person that is a limited liability company, any manager, the president, any
vice
president, the treasurer or the chief financial officer of such Person, or
an
Authorized Officer of the managing member of such Person, or (iv) with
respect to any Person, such other representative of such Person that is approved
by the Administrative Agent in writing who, in each such case, has been named
as
an Authorized Officer on a certificate of incumbency of such Person delivered
to
the Administrative Agent and the Accounts Bank on or after the date
hereof.
"Bankruptcy
Code"
means
Title 11 of the United States Code entitled "Bankruptcy" or any successor
statute, and all rules promulgated thereunder.
"Base
Rate"
means,
for any day, a fluctuating rate per
annum
equal to
the higher of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus
one-half
of one percent (0.50%) and (ii) the rate of interest in effect for
such day as publicly announced from time to time by WestLB as its "prime
rate."
The "prime rate" is a rate set by WestLB based upon various factors including
WestLB's costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other
factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may
be
priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate
announced by WestLB shall take effect at the opening of business on the day
specified in the public announcement of such change.
"Base
Rate Loan"
means
any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Base Rate
and
the provisions of Article II
(Commitments
and Funding).
"Blocked
Account Agreement"
means
an agreement, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit 7.02(i) (or,
if
requested by the Borrowers, such other form reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent), with respect to a Local Account
among the Borrower in whose name such Local Account has been opened, the
bank
with whom such Local Account was opened and the Collateral Agent.
"Boardman"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Boardman
Deed of Trust"
means
the Leasehold Trust Deed, Security Agreement, Financing Agreement, Fixture
Filing and Assignment of Leases, Rents and Security Deposits, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent,
dated
on or about the date hereof, be made by Boardman to Stewart Title Guaranty
Company, as trustee, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, as
beneficiary.
"Boardman
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(m)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Boardman
Lease"
means
the lease dated April 20, 2006 between the Port of Morrow and
Boardman.
"Boardman
Plant"
means
the ethanol production facility located at Boardman, Oregon, with an expected
capacity of approximately forty (40) million gallons-per-year of denatured
ethanol, including the Site on which such facility is located, and all
buildings, structures, improvements, easements and other property related
thereto.
"Boardman
Pledge Agreement"
means
the Pledge and Security Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated on or about the date hereof,
among Pacific Holding, Boardman and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which
Pacific Holding pledges one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests
in Boardman to the Collateral Agent.
"Boardman
Security Agreement"
means
the Assignment and Security Agreement, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated on or about the
date
hereof, made by Boardman in favor of the Collateral Agent.
"Boardman
Warranty Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(s)
(Establishment
of Accounts).
"Borrower
LLC Agreements"
means,
collectively, the Pacific Holding LLC Agreement, the Madera LLC Agreement,
the
Boardman LLC Agreement, the Stockton LLC Agreement, the Brawley LLC Agreement,
and the Burley LLC Agreement.
"Borrowers"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Borrowers'
Agent"
means
Pacific Holding, in its capacity as agent for the Borrowers in accordance
with
Section 11.05
(Borrowers'
Agent).
"Borrowing
Base"
means,
on any given date and with respect to each Borrower whose Plant has achieved
its
Commercial Operation Date, an amount equal to, eighty percent (80%) of the
sum
of, without duplication:
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(i)
|
the
face amount (less reserves, maximum discounts, credits and allowances
that
may be taken by or granted to the Account Debtor thereof in connection
therewith) of all Eligible Accounts for such Plant that are set
forth in
the Borrowing Base Certificate then most recently delivered by
the
Borrowers' Agent to the Administrative Agent;
and
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(ii)
|
the
Value of no more than sixty (60) days' Eligible Inventory for such
Plant
(less reserves, maximum discounts, credits and allowances that
may be
taken by or granted to the Account Debtor thereof in connection
therewith)
as set forth in the Borrowing Base Certificate then most recently
delivered by the Borrowers' Agent to the Administrative Agent.
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"Borrowing
Base Certificate"
means a
certificate setting forth the Borrowing Base of each Borrower as of the date
of
such certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit 7.03(n).
"Brawley"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Brawley
Construction Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(d)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Brawley
Construction Budget"
means
the budget attached hereto as Schedule 7.02(t)
that
sets forth all categories of costs and expenses required in connection with
the
development, construction, start-up, and testing of the Brawley Plant, including
all construction costs and non-construction costs, all costs under the Brawley
Construction Contracts, all interest, taxes and other carrying costs related
to
the Construction Loans for the Brawley Plant, and costs related to the
construction of the facilities described under the Project Documents relating
to
the Brawley Plant, as updated from time to time in accordance with Section
6.04(h) (Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant -Construction Schedule and Updated
Budget)
and
Section 7.02(t)
(Negative
Covenants - Construction Budget).
"Brawley
Construction Withdrawal Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.05,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the
transfer or withdrawal of funds from the Brawley Construction
Account.
"Brawley
Deed of Trust"
means
the Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Financing Statement, Fixture Filing
and
Assignment of Leases, Rents and Security Deposits, in substantially the form
of
Exhibit 6.04(g)-A
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be made by Brawley to Stewart
Title
Guaranty Company, as trustee, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, as
beneficiary.
"Brawley
Equity Contributions"
means
the aggregate total amount of (i) the Brawley Required Equity Contribution
(following the contribution of such amounts to Brawley and their application
to
Brawley Project Costs) and (ii) all other equity contributed to Brawley and
applied to Brawley Project Costs.
"Brawley
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(o)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Brawley
Option Agreement"
means
that certain option agreement dated August 22, 2005, between Pacific
Ethanol and American Grain, LLC for approximately sixty (60) acres in Imperial,
California (which shall be assigned by Pacific Ethanol to Brawley prior to
the
initial Funding Date for the Brawley Plant).
"Brawley
Plant"
means
the ethanol production facility located at Brawley, California, with a design
basis capacity of approximately fifty (50) million gallons-per-year of denatured
ethanol, including the Site on which such facility is located, and all
buildings, structures, improvements, easements and other property related
thereto.
"Brawley
Pledge Agreement"
means
the Pledge and Security Agreement, in substantially the form of Exhibit
6.04(g)-B
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be entered into among Pacific
Holding, Brawley and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which Pacific Holding
will pledge one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests in Brawley
to the Collateral Agent.
"Brawley
Project Costs"
means
the following costs and expenses incurred by the Borrowers in connection
with
the Brawley Plant prior to the Commercial Operation Date for the Brawley
Plant
and set forth in the then-current Brawley Construction Budget or otherwise
approved in writing by the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the
Independent Engineer):
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(i)
|
costs
incurred by the Borrowers under the Brawley Construction Contracts,
and
other costs directly related to the acquisition, site preparation,
design,
engineering, construction, installation, start-up, and testing
of the
Brawley Plant;
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(ii)
|
fees
and expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Borrowers and allocated
to
the Brawley Plant in connection with the development of the Project
and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including financial, accounting, legal, surveying and consulting
fees, and
the costs of preliminary
engineering;
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(iii)
|
interest
and Fees on the Construction Loans for the Brawley
Plant;
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(iv)
|
financing
fees and expenses in connection with the Loans and the fees, costs
and
expenses of the Agents' counsel, any Interest Rate Protection Provider's
counsel and the Consultants that are allocated to the Brawley
Plant;
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(v)
|
insurance
premiums with respect to the Title Insurance Policy for the Brawley
Plant
and the insurance for the Brawley Plant required pursuant to Section 7.01(h)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Insurance);
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(vi)
|
costs
of corn and natural gas utilized for commissioning, Performance
Tests for,
and operation of, the Brawley Plant prior to its Commercial Operation
Date; and
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(vii)
|
all
other costs and expenses included in the then-current Brawley Construction
Budget.
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"Brawley
Required Equity Contribution"
means,
as of the initial Funding Date for the Brawley Plant, an amount equal to
the
aggregate total amount of Project Costs in the Construction Budget for the
Brawley Plant approved pursuant to Section 6.04(h)(i)
(Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant - Construction Schedule and Updated
Budget) minus
(x) five million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (y) the lesser of
(A) forty-five million Dollars ($45,000,000) or (B) an amount equal to
forty percent (40%) of such aggregate Project Costs.
"Brawley
Security Agreement"
means
the Assignment and Security Agreement, substantially the form of Exhibit 6.04(g)-C
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be made by Brawley in favor of
the
Collateral Agent.
"Brawley
Warranty Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(u)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Burley"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Burley
Construction Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(e)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Burley
Construction Budget"
means
the budget attached hereto as Schedule 7.02(t)
that
sets forth all categories of costs and expenses required in connection with
the
development, construction, start-up, and testing of the Burley Plant, including
all construction costs and non-construction costs, all costs under the Burley
Construction Contract, all interest, taxes and other carrying costs related
to
the Construction Loans for the Burley Plant, and costs related to the
construction of the facilities described under the Project Documents relating
to
the Burley Plant, as updated from time to time in accordance with Section
6.04(h) (Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant -Construction Schedule and Updated
Budget)
and
Section 7.02(t)
(Negative
Covenants - Construction Budget).
"Burley
Construction Withdrawal Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.05,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the
transfer or withdrawal of funds from the Burley Construction
Account.
"Burley
Deed of Trust"
means
the Mortgage, Security Agreement, Financing Statement, Fixture Filing and
Assignment of Leases, Rents and Security Deposits, in substantially the form
of
Exhibit
6.04(g)-A
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be made by Burley to the Collateral
Agent.
"Burley
Equity Contributions"
means
the aggregate total amount of (i) the Burley Required Equity Contribution
(following the contribution of such amounts to Burley and their application
to
Burley Project Costs) and (ii) all other equity contributed to Burley and
applied to Burley Project Costs.
"Burley
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(p)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Burley
Option Agreement"
means
that certain option agreement dated July 17, 2006 between Pacific Ethanol
and Glen Larson and Carol Larson, as amended by first amendment dated
September 15, 2006, for approximately one hundred sixty (160) acres in
Cassia County, Idaho (which shall be assigned by Pacific Ethanol to Burley
prior
to the initial Funding Date for the Burley Plant).
"Burley
Plant"
means
the ethanol production facility located at Burley, Idaho, with a design basis
capacity of approximately fifty (50) million gallons-per-year of denatured
ethanol, including the Site on which such facility is located, and all
buildings, structures, improvements, easements and other property related
thereto.
"Burley
Pledge Agreement"
means
the Pledge and Security Agreement, in substantially the form of Exhibit
6.04(g)-B
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be entered into among Pacific
Holding, Burley and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which Pacific Holding
will
pledge one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests in Burley to the
Collateral Agent.
"Burley
Project Costs"
means
the following costs and expenses incurred by the Borrowers in connection
with
the Burley Plant prior to the Commercial Operation Date for the Burley Plant
and
set forth in the then-current Burley Construction Budget or otherwise approved
in writing by the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Independent
Engineer):
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(i)
|
costs
incurred by the Borrowers under the Burley Construction Contracts,
and
other costs directly related to the acquisition, site preparation,
design,
engineering, construction, installation, start-up, and testing
of the
Burley Plant;
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(ii)
|
fees
and expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Borrowers and allocated
to
the Burley Plant in connection with the development of the Project
and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including
financial, accounting, legal, surveying and consulting fees, and
the costs
of preliminary engineering;
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(iii)
|
interest
and Fees on the Construction Loans for the Burley
Plant;
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(iv)
|
financing
fees and expenses in connection with the Loans and the fees, costs
and
expenses of the Agents' counsel, any Interest Rate Protection Provider's
counsel and the Consultants that are allocated to the Burley
Plant;
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(v)
|
insurance
premiums with respect to the Title Insurance Policy for the Burley
Plant
and the insurance for the Burley Plant required pursuant to Section 7.01(h)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Insurance);
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(vi)
|
costs
of corn and natural gas utilized for commissioning, Performance
Tests for,
and operation of, the Burley Plant prior to its Commercial Operation
Date;
and
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(vii) |
all
other costs and expenses included in the then-current Burley Construction
Budget.
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"Burley
Required Equity Contribution"
means,
as of the initial Funding Date for the Burley Plant, an amount equal to the
aggregate total amount of Project Costs in the Construction Budget for the
Burley Plant approved pursuant to Section 6.04(h)(i)
(Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant - Construction Schedule and Updated
Budget) minus
(x) five million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (y) the lesser of
(A) forty-five million Dollars ($45,000,000) or (B) an amount equal to
forty percent (40%) of such aggregate Project Costs.
"Burley
Security Agreement"
means
the Assignment and Security Agreement, in substantially the form of Exhibit
6.04(g)-C
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be made by Burley in favor of the
Collateral Agent.
"Burley
Warranty Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(v)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Business
Day"
means:
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(i)
|
any
day that is neither a Saturday or Sunday nor a day on which commercial
banks are authorized or required to be closed in Sacramento, California
or
New York, New York; and
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(ii)
|
relative
to the making, continuing, prepaying or repaying of any Eurodollar
Loans,
any day on which dealings in Dollars are carried on in the London
interbank market.
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"Business
Interruption Insurance Proceeds"
means
all proceeds of any insurance policies required pursuant to this Agreement
or
otherwise obtained with respect to any Borrower, any Plant or the Project
relating to business interruption or delayed start-up.
"Buy-Down
L.D. Reimbursement"
means,
in the event that the Commitments for any Plant are reduced on such Plant's
Commercial Operation Date in accordance with Section 2.08(e)
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments),
any
performance liquidated damages paid or payable to the Borrowers (up to, and
not
in excess of, any such reduction) with respect to such Plant may be paid or
distributed to Pacific Ethanol.
"Capitalized
Lease Liabilities"
of any
Person means all monetary obligations of such Person under any leasing or
similar arrangement that, in accordance with GAAP, would be classified as
capitalized leases on a balance sheet of such Person or otherwise disclosed
as
such in a note to such balance sheet and, for purposes of the Financing
Documents, the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount
thereof, determined in accordance with GAAP.
"Cash
Equivalents"
means:
(a) readily
marketable direct obligations of the government of the United States or any
agency or instrumentality thereof, or obligations unconditionally guaranteed
by
the full faith and credit of the government of the United States, in each case
maturing within one (1) year from the date of acquisition thereof;
(b) securities
issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision
of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof having maturities of
not
more than one (1) year from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time
of
acquisition, having a rating of AA- or higher from S&P or Aa3 or higher from
Moody's (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody's shall be rating such
obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized rating
service);
(c) investments
in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition
thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, a rating of at least A-1 or
P-1
from either S&P or Moody's (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody's
shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally
recognized rating service);
(d) investments
in certificates of deposit, banker's acceptances and time deposits maturing
within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof issued or guaranteed by
or
placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, the
Administrative Agent or any domestic office of any commercial bank organized
under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof, any country
that is a member of the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development
or any political subdivision thereof, that has a combined capital and surplus
and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;
(e) fully
collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for
securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial
institution satisfying the criteria of clause (d) of this definition;
and
(f) investments
in "money market funds" within the meaning of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, substantially all of whose assets are invested
in investments of the type described in clauses (a) through (e) of this
definition.
"Cash
Flow"
means,
for any period, the sum (without duplication) of the following: (i) all
cash paid to the Borrowers during such period in connection with the Ethanol
Offtake Agreements, DG Offtake Agreements and any other sales of Products,
(ii) all interest and investment earnings paid to the Borrowers or the
Project Accounts during such period on amounts on deposit in the Project
Accounts, (iii) all cash paid to the Borrowers during such period as
Business Interruption Insurance Proceeds or liability insurance proceeds (but
only to the extent that such liability insurance proceeds represent
reimbursement of third party claims already paid by the Borrowers) and
(iv) all other cash paid to the Borrowers during such period; provided,
however,
that
Cash Flow shall not include any proceeds of the Loans or any other Indebtedness
incurred by any Borrower (other than payments (excluding payments of Swap
Termination Value) made to any Borrower pursuant to any Permitted Commodity
Hedging Arrangements); Insurance Proceeds; Condemnation Proceeds; Required
Equity Contributions; Required Subordinated Debt Disbursements; any amounts
paid
pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement; any amounts drawn under, or paid
pursuant to, any Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit; proceeds from any
disposition of assets of any Plant or any Borrower (other than Products); tax
refunds; amounts received, whether by way of a capital contribution or
otherwise, from any holders of Equity Interests of any Borrower (other than
payments made under the Affiliated Project Documents when due and payable in
accordance with the terms thereof and the terms of the Financing Documents);
and
any other extraordinary or non-cash income or receipt of any Borrower under
GAAP; provided,
further,
that
any proceeds of Permitted Commodity Hedging Arrangements that are treated as
Cash Flow shall be calculated on a net basis taking into account any related
payments required to be made by the Borrowers.
"Cash
Flow Available for Debt Service"
means,
for any period, an amount equal to the amount of Cash Flow deposited in the
Revenue Account during such period minus
all
amounts paid during such period (i) prior to the Conversion Date, pursuant
to priorities first
and
second
of
Section 8.08(b)
(Revenue
Account)
and
(ii) on and after the Conversion Date, pursuant to priorities first
and
second
of
Section 8.08(c)
(Revenue
Account).
"Casualty
Event"
means
an event that causes any Plant, or any material portion thereof, to be damaged,
destroyed or rendered unfit for normal use for any reason
whatsoever.
"CERCLA"
means
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42
U.S.C. § 9604, et seq.), as amended, and rules, regulations, standards
guidelines and publications issued thereunder.
"Change
of Control"
means
any transaction or series of related transactions (including any merger or
consolidation) the result of which is that (i) Pacific Holding fails to
maintain, directly, legally or beneficially, one hundred percent (100%) of
the Equity Interests of any of Madera, Boardman, Stockton, Brawley, or Burley,
(ii) the Pledgor fails
to
maintain directly, legally or beneficially, one hundred percent (100%) of the
Equity Interests of Pacific Holding (other than any Equity Interest held by
an
Independent Member), (iii) Pacific Ethanol fails to maintain, directly or
indirectly, legally or beneficially, fifty-one percent (51%) of the Equity
Interests of each of the Borrowers, or (iv) twenty percent (20%) or more of
the Equity Interests of any Borrower are indirectly, legally or beneficially
owned by, or under common control of, any Person other than those identified
in
clauses (i) through (iii) above.
"Change
Order"
means
each "Change Order" (if any) as described in any Construction
Contract.
"Closing
Date"
means
the date on which all the conditions set forth in Section 6.01
(Conditions
to Closing)
have
been satisfied or waived.
"Code"
means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Collateral"
means
all assets of and Equity Interests in the Borrowers, whether now owned or
hereinafter acquired, upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any
Security Document then in effect or contemplated to be in effect.
"Collateral
Agent"
means
WestLB AG, New York Branch, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Senior
Secured Parties under the Financing Documents, and includes each other Person
that may, from time to time be appointed as successor Collateral Agent pursuant
to Section 10.06
(Resignation
or Removal of Agent).
"Commercial
Operation Date"
means
with respect to any Plant, the date (which for each Plant shall occur on or
before the Conversion Date Certain) on which the following conditions have
been
satisfied for such Plant, as certified by the Borrowers' Agent and confirmed
in
writing by the Independent Engineer in a Commercial Operation Date Certificate
completed to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative
Agent:
|
(i)
|
construction
of such Plant shall have been completed (other than punch list items)
and
such Plant shall be ready to grind corn and begin operation for its
intended use as an ethanol production facility at its design basis
capacity;
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|
(ii)
|
the
Performance Test, in accordance with the Approved Performance Test
Protocols shall have been completed and shall have demonstrated that
such
Plant has achieved the Minimum Performance Criteria, while meeting
air
emissions requirements;
|
|
(iii)
|
training
shall have been completed for all required Plant personnel in a manner
that is reasonably satisfactory to the Independent Engineer;
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|
(iv)
|
the
Borrowers shall have received a plant operation manual and plant
maintenance manual, associated documents, training manuals, final
safety
plans, and all materials and documents provided by the Construction
Contractors and other manufacturers, suppliers and vendors for such
Plant,
and in each case, shall have been reviewed by the Independent Engineer;
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(v)
|
the
Borrowers shall have received preliminary construction drawings for
such
Plant;
|
|
(vi)
|
all
construction costs for such Plant, except in an aggregate amount
not to
exceed five million Dollars ($5,000,000) and with respect to which
the
full amount of such costs has been reserved, shall have been fully
paid
(other than amounts that are subject to a Contest) and the Administrative
Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence (for example,
an ALTA 122 Endorsement to the applicable Title Policy) that there
are no
mechanic's, workmen's, materialmen's or other similar Liens or other
claims on any part of such Plant, Site, or other assets relating
to the
work or services of such Plant provided by the Construction Contractors
or
any of their subcontractors (other than Liens that are subject to
a
Contest);
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|
(vii)
|
each
Construction Contractor and each subcontractor for such Plant shall
have
provided all satisfactory Lien waivers, other than with respect to
punch
list items and work done by the Construction Contractor and
subcontractors, taken as a whole, with respect to which payments
do not
exceed, in the aggregate, one million Dollars ($1,000,000) (other
than
Liens that are subject to a Contest); and
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|
(viii)
|
all
Necessary Project Approvals required to be obtained at such time
with
respect to such Plant shall have been
obtained.
|
"Commercial
Operation Date Certificate"
means a
certificate of the Independent Engineer and the Borrowers' Agent, in
substantially the form of Exhibit 6.02(a),
confirming that the Commercial Operation Date has occurred.
"Commitment
Fee"
has the
meaning provided in Section 3.13(a)
(Fees).
"Commitment
Percentage"
means,
as to any Lender at any time, such Lender's Construction Loan Commitment
Percentage, Term Loan Commitment Percentage, or Working Capital Loan Commitment
Percentage, as the context may require.
"Commitments"
means,
with respect to each Lender, as applicable, such Lender's Construction Loan
Commitment, Term Loan Commitment or Working Capital Loan Commitment, as the
context may require.
"Commodity
Hedging Arrangements"
means
any arrangement to hedge the price of corn purchases, ethanol sales, Distillers
Grains sales or natural gas purchases.
"Commodity
Risk Management Plans"
means
risk management plans prepared by the Borrowers and approved by the
Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.01(w)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Commodity Hedging Programs)
setting
forth terms and conditions relating to any Commodity Hedging Arrangements from
time to time proposed to be entered into by the Borrowers, including any updates
made to such risk management plans with the approval of the Administrative
Agent.
"Condemnation
Proceeds"
means
any amounts and proceeds of any kind (including instruments) payable in respect
of any Event of Taking.
"Confidential
Information Memorandum"
means
the information memorandum, dated December 2006, together with any updates
related thereto, describing the Project.
"Consents"
means
each Consent and Agreement entered into among a Project Party, the Borrowers,
and the Collateral Agent, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to
the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
"Construction
Accounts"
means,
collectively, the Construction Holding Account, the Stockton Construction
Account, the Brawley Construction Account and the Burley Construction
Account.
"Construction
Budgets"
means,
collectively, the Stockton Construction Budget, the Brawley Construction Budget
and the Burley Construction Budget.
"Construction
Contractors"
means
each party, other than the Borrowers, to each Construction
Contract.
"Construction
Contracts"
means
collectively, (i) the construction contracts identified on Schedule 5.11
to which
any of Parsons and Delta-T are parties, (ii) each CMSA, (iii) all
material contracts relating to construction of each of the Greenfield Plants
that, individually or in the aggregate, address the same scope of construction
requirements as the Boardman Plant construction contracts described in clause
(i) of this definition, (iv) any additional contracts relating to the
construction of any Greenfield Plant addressing matters that are critical to
the
construction of such Greenfield Plant and (v) any Additional Project
Document related to construction matters.
"Construction
Holding Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(b)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Construction
Holding Withdrawal Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.04,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the
transfer or withdrawal of funds from the Construction Holding
Account.
"Construction
Loan Commitment"
means,
with respect to each Construction/Term Lender, such Lender's Tranche A
Construction Loan Commitment and/or Tranche B Construction Loan Commitment,
as applicable.
"Construction
Loan Commitment Percentage"
means,
as to any Lender at any time, the percentage that such Lender's Construction
Loan Commitment then constitutes of the Aggregate Construction Loan
Commitment.
"Construction
Loan Maturity Date"
means
the earlier of (a) the Conversion Date and (b) the Conversion Date
Certain.
"Construction
Loans"
means,
collectively, the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loans, the In-Progress
Plant 2 Construction Loans, the Greenfield Plant 1 Construction Loans, the
Greenfield Plant 2 Construction Loans, and the Greenfield Plant 3
Construction Loans.
"Construction
Manager"
means
the Pledgor or any successor pursuant to a CMSA (or any replacement
thereof).
"CMSA"
means
each Construction Management Services Agreement between any Borrower and the
Construction Manager.
"Construction
Notes"
means
the promissory notes of each Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.07,
evidencing Construction Loans.
"Construction
Schedule"
means,
with respect to each Greenfield Plant, the schedule for construction of such
Plant, approved in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Independent
Engineer in accordance with Section 6.04(h)
(Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant - Construction Schedule and Updated
Budget),
as the
same may be amended from time to time with the prior written approval of the
Administrative Agent and the Independent Engineer.
"Construction/Term
Lenders"
means,
collectively, the Tranche A Lenders and the Tranche B Lenders.
"Construction
Withdrawal Certificate"
means a
Construction Holding Withdrawal Certificate, Stockton Construction Withdrawal
Certificate, Brawley Construction Withdrawal Certificate, and/or Burley
Construction Withdrawal Certificate, as the case may be.
"Consultants"
means
the Independent Engineer, the Insurance Consultant, the Ethanol Market
Consultant, and the Agricultural Market Consultant.
"Contest"
means,
with respect to any matter or claim involving any Person, that such Person
is
contesting such matter or claim in good faith and by appropriate proceedings
timely instituted; provided,
that
the following conditions are satisfied: (a) such Person has posted a bond
or other security (which may include funds reserved in an appropriate Project
Account) reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or, prior to the
Commercial Operation Date for any Plant with respect to which a Funding has
been
made, the Borrowers have demonstrated to the reasonable satisfaction of the
Administrative Agent that adequate Loan proceeds will be available to cover
such
claim relating to such Plant); (b) during the period of such contest, the
enforcement of any contested item is effectively stayed; (c) none of such
Person or any of its officers, directors or employees, or any Senior Secured
Party or its respective officers, directors or employees, is or could reasonably
be expected to become subject to any criminal liability or sanction in
connection with such contested items; and (d) such contest and any
resultant failure to pay or discharge the claimed or assessed amount does not,
and would not reasonably be expected to (i) result in a Material Adverse
Effect or (ii) involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of,
or the creation, existence or imposition of any Lien (other than a Permitted
Lien) on, any of the Collateral.
"Contingency
Line Item"
means
the Line Item in each Construction Budget identified as "contingency" that
is
intended to cover the eventuality of unforeseen Project Costs for the relevant
Plant.
"Contingent
Liabilities"
means
any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which any Person guarantees,
endorses or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon (by direct or
indirect agreement, contingent or otherwise, to provide funds for payment,
to
supply funds to, or otherwise to invest in, a debtor, or otherwise to assure
a
creditor against loss) the indebtedness, obligation or any other liability
of
any other Person (other than by endorsements of instruments in the course of
collection), or guarantees the payment of dividends or other distributions
upon
the shares of any other Person. The amount of any Person's obligation under
any
contingent liabilities shall (subject to any limitation set forth therein)
be
deemed for purposes of this Agreement to be the outstanding principal amount
of
the debt, obligation or other liability guaranteed thereby; provided,
however,
that if
the maximum amount of the debt, obligation or other liability guaranteed thereby
has not been established, the amount of such contingent liability shall be
the
maximum reasonably anticipated amount of the debt, obligation or other
liability; provided,
further,
that
any agreement to limit the maximum amount of such Person's obligation under
such
contingent liability shall not, of and by itself, be deemed to establish the
maximum reasonably anticipated amount of such debt, obligation or other
liability.
"Contract
Disclosure Update"
means a
written notice delivered by the Borrowers' Agent to the Administrative Agent,
providing any updates to Schedule 5.11
with
respect to any material contracts, agreements, instruments or other documents
(other than the Financing Documents) to which any Borrower has become a party
after the date hereof.
"Contractual
Obligation"
means,
as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of
any
agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party
or by
which it or any of its property is bound.
"Conversion
Date"
means,
the Business Day upon which all the conditions precedent set forth in
Section 6.07
(Conditions
to Term Loan Funding)
shall
have been satisfied (or waived in accordance with the terms of this Agreement)
and the Construction Loans are converted to Term Loans.
"Conversion
Date Certain"
means
the date that is twenty (20) months from the date hereof.
"Corn
Supplier"
means
Pacific Ag Products or any other counterparty to a Grain Supply
Agreement.
"Current
Priority Subordinated Interest"
means,
with respect to any Quarterly Period, interest that has accrued, and is due
and
payable, on the Priority Subordinated Loans during such Quarterly Period, but
expressly excluding any such interest that accrued on the Priority Subordinated
Loans in any previous Quarterly Period.
"DDG"
means
dried distillers grains (if any) produced by the Borrowers at the
Project.
"Debt
Service"
means,
for any period, the sum of (i) all fees (including Fees) scheduled to
become due and payable during such period to the Senior Secured Parties,
(ii) interest on the Loans (taking into account any payments received under
Interest Rate Protection Agreements) scheduled to become due and payable during
such period to the Senior Secured Parties, (iii) principal payments of the
Loans (excluding the Required Cash Sweep and any other mandatory prepayments)
scheduled to become due and payable during such period to the Senior Secured
Parties and (iv) all payments due by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 4.03
(Increased
Eurodollar Loan Costs)
and
Section 4.07(a)
(Taxes)
with
respect to such scheduled principal, interest and fees.
"Debt
Service LC Waiver Letter"
means,
with respect to any Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit, a waiver letter
from
the issuer thereof in substantially the form of Annex E to Exhibit
8.12.
"Debt
Service Reserve Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(j)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Debt
Service Reserve Letter of Credit"
means
an irrevocable, standby letter of credit in substantially the form of
Exhibit
8.12,
accompanied by a Debt Service LC Waiver Letter, issued by an Acceptable Bank
in
favor of the Collateral Agent which has the following minimum
terms:
|
(i)
|
a
term of not less than three hundred sixty-four (364) days (or, if
the
Final Maturity Date is less than three hundred sixty four (364) days
from
the date such Debt Service Reserve Letter of Credit is issued, a
term
ending no earlier than the date that is five (5) Business Days
following the Final Maturity Date);
|
|
(ii) |
allows
the Collateral Agent to make a drawdown of the Stated Amount in each
of
the circumstances described in Section
8.12(c) (Debt
Service Reserve Account);
and
|
|
(iii)
|
the
reimbursement and other payment obligations with respect to such
letter of
credit are not for the account of any Borrower, any Plant or the
Project.
|
"Debt
Service Reserve Requirement"
means,
as of any date, the amount equal to the projected scheduled Debt Service
payable
in respect of the succeeding six (6) months.
"Debtor
Relief Laws"
means
the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement,
receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of
the
United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect
and
affecting the rights of creditors generally.
"Default"
means
any condition, occurrence or event that, after notice or passage of time
or
both, would be an Event of Default.
"Default
Rate"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.06(b)
(Post-Maturity
Interest Rates; Default Interest Rates).
"Deferred
Approvals"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 5.03(a)
(Governmental
Approvals).
"Deferred
Contracts"
has the
meaning provided in Section
5.11(b)(iii) (Contracts).
"Delta-T"
Delta-T
Corporation, a Virginia corporation.
"DG
Offtake Agreements"
means
any agreement relating to the sale or Distillers Grains by any Borrower with
a
scheduled term in excess of one year and with payments thereunder expected
to be
in excess of three million Dollars ($3,000,000), including the Madera DG
Agreement and each agreement between any Borrower and Pacific Ag Products
relating to the sale or marketing of Distillers Grains.
"Discharge
Date"
means
the date on which (a) all outstanding Commitments have been terminated and
(b) all amounts payable in respect of the Obligations have been irrevocably
paid in full in cash (other than obligations under the Financing Documents
that
by their terms survive and with respect to which no claim has been made by
the
Senior Secured Parties).
"Distillers
Grains"
means
DDG, WDG, and any other form of distillers grain products (including syrup)
marketed by any Borrower from time to time.
"Dollar"
and the
sign "$"
mean
lawful money of the United States.
"Domestic
Office"
means,
relative to any Lender, the office of such Lender designated on Schedule 1.01(a)
or
designated in the Lender Assignment Agreement pursuant to which such Lender
became a Lender hereunder or such other office of a Lender (or any successor
or
assign of such Lender) within the United States as may be designated from
time
to time by written notice from such Lender, as the case may be, to the
Borrowers' Agent and the Administrative Agent.
"Drawdown
Schedule"
means,
with respect to each of the Construction Loans for the Madera Plant, the
Construction Loans for the Boardman Plant, the Construction Loans for the
Stockton Plant, the Construction Loans for the Brawley Plant, and the
Construction Loans for the Burley Plant, the schedule set forth on Schedule 6.01(q),
as the
same may be amended from time to time with the approval of the Administrative
Agent and the Independent Engineer.
"Eligible
Accounts"
means,
with respect to each Borrower, all Accounts of such Borrower that meet each
of
the following requirements:
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(i)
|
it
arises from either (i) the delivery of Products or grain storage and
unloading services performed by such Borrower, which services have
been
fully performed and, if applicable, acknowledged and/or accepted
by the
Account Debtor with respect thereto or (ii) the sale or lease of
goods by such Borrower, and if it arises from the sale of goods,
such
goods have been shipped or delivered to the Account Debtor thereof;
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|
(ii)
|
it
is a valid, legally enforceable obligation of the Account Debtor
thereunder, and is not subject to any reserve, discount, credit,
allowance
(except any reserve, discount, credit or allowance that has been
deducted
in computing the net amount thereof), offset, counterclaim or other
defense on such Account Debtor's part or to any claim on such Account
Debtor's part denying liability thereunder in whole or in part;
|
|
(iii)
|
it
is subject to a perfected Lien in the Collateral Agent's favor,
for the
benefit of the Senior Secured Parties, and is not subject to any
other
Lien, except for Permitted Liens;
|
|
(iv)
|
it
is evidenced by an invoice (dated no later than the date of shipment
to
the Account Debtor or performance and having a due date not more
than
sixty (60) days after the date of such invoice) rendered to such
Account
Debtor, and is not evidenced by any instrument or chattel paper;
|
|
(v)
|
it
is payable in Dollars;
|
|
(vi)
|
it
is not owing by any Governmental Authority;
|
|
(vii)
|
it
is not owing by any Account Debtor residing, located or having
its
principal activities or place of business outside the United States,
unless the sale of goods giving rise to such Account is credit
enhanced by
means of a letter of credit, bankers' acceptance or other credit
support
that is satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and, if required
by the
Administrative Agent, has been delivered to the Administrative
Agent and
is directly drawable by the Administrative Agent;
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|
(viii)
|
it
is not owing by any Account Debtor involved in any Insolvency Proceeding
or with respect to which any Borrower has received notice of an
imminent
Insolvency Proceeding or a material impairment of the financial
condition
of such Account Debtor;
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|
(ix)
|
it
is not owing by any Affiliate of such Borrower, other than pursuant
to an
Affiliated Project Document;
|
|
(x)
|
it
is not unpaid more than sixty (60) days after the invoice date;
|
|
(xi)
|
it
is not owing by an Account Debtor that has amounts outstanding
more than
sixty (60) days after the due date of any invoice;
|
|
(xii)
|
it
is not an Account arising in a transaction where goods are sold
on
consignment or are sold pursuant to a sale on approval, a bill
and hold,
or any other terms by reason of which the payment by the Account
Debtor
may be conditional; and
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|
(xiii)
|
it
is not an Account as to which the Administrative Agent, at any
time or
times hereafter, determines, in its reasonable judgment and in
good faith,
that the prospect of payment or performance by the Account Debtor
thereof
is or will be impaired in any material
respect.
|
An
Account of such Borrower that is at any time an Eligible Account, but which
subsequently fails to meet any of the foregoing requirements, shall immediately
cease to be an Eligible Account; provided,
that if
such an ineligible Account subsequently meets all of the foregoing requirements,
it shall again be deemed an Eligible Account.
"Eligible
Assignee"
means
(a) any Lender, (b) an Affiliate of any Lender, (c) an Approved
Fund, and (d) any other Person (other than a natural person) approved by
the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing (and any with respect only to Tranche A Lenders
or
Working Capital Lenders, in either such case following the occurrence of
a
Successful Syndication) the Borrower's Agent (each such approval not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed).
"Eligible
Inventory"
means,
with respect to each Borrower, the Inventory of such Borrower that meets
each of
the following requirements:
|
(i)
|
in
the case of Inventory consisting of corn or other grain feedstock,
or
denaturant, such corn, other grain feedstock or denaturant that
is readily
usable for the operation of the relevant Plant in the ordinary
course of
business;
|
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(ii)
|
in
the case of Inventory consisting of Products, such Products that
are
readily marketable by the relevant Plant in the ordinary course
of
business;
|
|
(iii)
|
in
the case of goods held for sale, the value thereof is adjusted
to its
then-current market value;
|
|
(iv)
|
it
is owned by the relevant Borrower and is subject to a perfected
Lien in
the Collateral Agent's favor, for the benefit of the Senior Secured
Parties, and is not subject to any other Lien, except for Permitted
Liens;
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(v)
|
it
is not consigned Inventory;
|
|
(vi)
|
it
is located only at one of the Sites or at such other location as
is
approved in writing by the Administrative Agent;
and
|
|
(vii)
|
the
Administrative Agent, in its reasonable judgment and in good faith,
has
not determined that it is unacceptable or should be price-adjusted
in any
material respect due to age, type, quality, category and/or quantity.
|
Any
of
the Inventory of such Borrower that is at any time Eligible Inventory, but
which
subsequently fails to meet any of the foregoing requirements, shall immediately
cease to be Eligible Inventory; provided,
that if
such ineligible Inventory subsequently meets all of the foregoing requirements,
it shall again be deemed Eligible Inventory.
"Environmental
Affiliate"
means
any Person, only to the extent of, and only with respect to matters or actions
of such Person for which, any Borrower could reasonably be expected to have
liability as a result of such Borrower retaining, assuming, accepting or
otherwise being subject to liability for Environmental Claims relating to
such
Person, whether the source of such Borrower's obligation is by contract or
operation of Law.
"Environmental
Approvals"
means
any Governmental Approvals required under applicable Environmental
Laws.
"Environmental
Claim"
means
any written notice, claim, demand or similar written communication by any
Person
alleging potential liability or requiring or demanding remedial or responsive
measures (including potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup,
remediation and mitigation costs, governmental response costs, natural resources
damages, property damages, personal injuries, fines or penalties) in each
such
case (x) either (i) with respect to environmental contamination-related
liabilities or obligations with respect to which any of the Borrowers could
reasonably be expected to be responsible that are, or could reasonably be
expected to be, in excess of two hundred thousand Dollars ($200,000) in the
aggregate, or (ii) that has or could reasonably be expected to result in
(A) on or prior to the Conversion Date, a material adverse effect on
Pacific Holding or any other Borrower or Plant with respect to which a Funding
has been made or is being requested, or (B) after the Conversion Date, a
Material Adverse Effect and (y) arising out of, based on or resulting from
(i) the presence, release or threatened release into the environment, of
any Materials of Environmental Concern at any location, whether or not owned
by
such Person; (ii) circumstances forming the basis of any violation, or
alleged violation, of any Environmental Laws or Environmental Approvals;
or
(iii) exposure to Materials of Environmental Concern.
"Environmental
Laws"
means
all Laws applicable to the Project relating to pollution or protection of
human
health, safety or the environment (including ambient air, surface water,
ground
water, land surface or subsurface strata), including Laws relating to emissions,
discharges, releases or threatened releases of Materials of Environmental
Concern, or otherwise applicable to the Project relating to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or
handling of Materials of Environmental Concern.
"Environmental
Site Assessment Report"
means,
with respect to each Plant, a Phase I environmental site assessment report
prepared by an environmental consulting firm reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent, which report shall comply with ASTM standard 1527-05
(with
such modifications thereto as may reasonably be requested by the Borrowers
and
are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent), and a Phase II
environmental site assessment reasonably acceptable to the Administrative
Agent,
addressing any recognized environmental conditions or other areas of concern
identified in the relevant Phase I report if in the reasonable determination
of
the Administrative Agent, acting in consultation with the Independent Engineer,
a Phase II assessment is warranted.
"Equator
Principles"
means
The Equator Principles - An Industry Framework for Financial Institutions
to
Manage Environmental and Social Issues in Project Financing (commonly referred
to as "The Equator Principles").
"Equity
Interests"
means,
with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other
ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options
or
other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of
capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person,
all of
the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock
of
(or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights
or
options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or
such
other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such
Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether
voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights
or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination, in each
such
case including all voting rights and economic rights related
thereto.
"ERISA"
means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and any
successor statute of similar import, together with the regulations thereunder,
in each case as in effect from time to time. References to sections of ERISA
also refer to any successor sections.
"ERISA
Affiliate"
means
any Person, trade or business that, together with any Borrower, is or was
treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code or
Section 4001 of ERISA.
"ERISA
Plan"
means
any Plan that is not a Multiemployer Plan.
"Escrow
Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(a)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Ethanol
Market Consultant"
means
Muse, Stancil & Co., or any replacement ethanol market consultant appointed
by the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Default or Event of Default
has
occurred and is continuing, reasonably acceptable to the Borrower's Agent
(which
acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
"Ethanol
Offtake Agreements"
means
any agreement relating to the sale of ethanol by any Borrower with a scheduled
term in excess of one year and with payments thereunder expected to be in
excess
of three million Dollars ($3,000,000), including each agreement between any
Borrower and Kinergy relating to the sale or marketing of ethanol.
"Eurodollar
Loan"
means
any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Eurodollar
Rate and the provisions of Article II
(Commitments
and Funding)
and
Article III
(Repayments,
Prepayments, Interest and Fees).
"Eurodollar
Office"
means,
relative to any Lender, the office of such Lender designated as such on
Schedule 1.01(a)
or
designated in the Lender Assignment Agreement pursuant to which such Lender
became a Lender hereunder or such other office of a Lender as designated
from
time to time by notice from such Lender to the Borrowers' Agent and the
Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 4.04
(Obligation
to Mitigate)
that
shall be making or maintaining Eurodollar Loans of such Lender
hereunder.
"Eurodollar
Rate"
means,
for any Interest Period with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, an interest
rate
per annum equal to the rate per annum obtained by dividing (x) LIBOR for
such Interest Period and such Eurodollar Loan, by (y) a percentage equal to
(i) 100% minus (ii) the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage for such
Interest Period.
"Eurodollar
Reserve Percentage"
means,
for any day during any Interest Period, the reserve percentage (expressed
as a
decimal, carried out to five decimal places) in effect on such day, whether
or
not applicable to any Lender, under regulations issued from time to time
by the
F.R.S. Board for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any
emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) with respect
to
eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency Liabilities").
The
Eurodollar Rate for each outstanding Eurodollar Loan shall be adjusted
automatically as of the effective date of any change in the Eurodollar Reserve
Percentage.
"Event
of Abandonment"
means
with respect to any Plant with respect to which any Funding has been made
or is
being requested, any of the following shall have occurred: (i) the
abandonment by the applicable Borrower of the development, construction,
operation or maintenance of any such Plant for a period of more than sixty
(60) consecutive days (other than as a result of force majeure, an Event of
Taking or a Casualty Event), (ii) the suspension of all or substantially
all of any Borrower's activities with respect to any such Plant, other than
as
the result of a force majeure, Event of Taking or Casualty Event, for a period
of more than sixty (60) consecutive days, or (iii) any written
acknowledgement by any Borrower of a final decision to take any of the foregoing
actions.
"Event
of Default"
means
any one of the events specified in Section 9.01
(Events
of Default).
"Event
of Taking"
means
any taking, exercise of rights of eminent domain, public improvement, inverse
condemnation, condemnation or similar action of or proceeding by any
Governmental Authority relating to any material part of any Plant with respect
to which any Funding has been made or is being requested, the Project, any
Equity Interests of Pacific Holding or any Borrower that is the owner of
a Plant
with respect to which any Funding has been made or is being requested, or
any
other assets thereof.
"Event
of Total Loss"
means
the occurrence of a Casualty Event affecting all or substantially all of
any
Plant with respect to which any Funding has been made or is being requested,
the
Project or the assets of Pacific Holding or any Borrower that is the owner
of a
Plant with respect to which any Funding has been made or is being
requested.
"Excess
Construction Loan Commitment"
means,
after the Commercial Operation Date for any Greenfield Plant, with respect
to
any such Greenfield Plant, the amount equal to (x) the Greenfield Plant 1
Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment, the Greenfield Plant 2 Aggregate
Construction Loan Commitment or the Greenfield Plant 3 Aggregate
Construction Loan Commitment, as applicable, minus
(y) the aggregate Construction Loans disbursed for such Greenfield Plant on
or prior to such Commercial Operation Date and minus
(z) the amount set forth in the Construction Budget for such Greenfield
Plant to cover the required funding of fifty percent (50%) of the Debt Service
Reserve Requirement on the Conversion Date.
"Excluded
Taxes"
means,
with respect to any Agent or any Lender or any other recipient of any payment
to
be made by or on account of any Obligation of the Borrowers hereunder, (a)
income or franchise Taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income levied
as a
result of a present or former connection between such Agent, such Lender
or such
other recipient and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing
such
Tax or any political subdivision or taxing Authority thereof or their (other
than such Agent's, such Lender's or such other recipient's having executed,
delivered or preformed its obligations or recovered a payment under, or
enforced, this Agreement), (b) any branch profits Tax imposed by the United
States, or any similar Tax imposed by any other jurisdiction described in
clause
(a) above, or (c) any United States withholding Tax to the extent that is
imposed on amounts payable to such Agent or such Lender at the time such
Agent
or such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement.
"Extraordinary
Proceeds Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(q)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Extraordinary
Proceeds Release Notice"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.15,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent.
"F.R.S.
Board"
means
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor
thereto.
"Federal
Funds Effective Rate"
means,
for any day, the rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest
1/100 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal
funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by
federal funds brokers on such day, as published on the next succeeding Business
Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so
published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations
for
such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from
three
federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by the Administrative
Agent.
"Fee
Letters"
means
(i) that Fee Letter among the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent
and the Borrowers, (ii) that Fee Letter among the Administrative Agent, the
Accounts Bank and the Borrowers, and (iii) that Fee Letter among the
Administrative Agent, WestLB and Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., as lead arrangers
and underwriters, and the Borrowers, each dated as of the date hereof, setting
forth certain fees that will, from time to time, become due and payable with
respect to the Loans and to the Agents.
"Fees"
means,
collectively, each of the fees payable by the Borrowers for the account of
any
Lender or Agent pursuant to Section 3.13
(Fees).
"Final
Completion"
means,
with respect to each Plant, that each of the following conditions has been
achieved as certified by the Borrowers' Agent and confirmed in writing by
the
Independent Engineer in a Final Completion Certificate completed to the
reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative Agent:
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(i)
|
the
Commercial Operation Date for such Plant shall have occurred;
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(ii)
|
the
Independent Engineer shall have confirmed that the final air emissions
test for such Plant has been satisfactorily
completed;
|
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(iii)
|
insurance
required pursuant to Schedule 7.01(h)
and, with respect to the Borrowers, any Project Document shall
be in
place, as confirmed by the Insurance Consultant;
and
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(iv)
|
all
construction costs for such Plant shall have been fully paid (other
than
amounts that are subject to a
Contest).
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"Final
Completion Certificate"
means a
certificate of the Independent Engineer and the Borrowers' Agent, in
substantially the form of Exhibit 7.01(y),
confirming that Final Completion has occurred.
"Final
Completion Date"
means,
with respect to each Plant, the date on which such Plant has achieved Final
Completion, as certified by the Borrowers' Agent and the Independent
Engineer.
"Final
Maturity Date"
means,
with respect to the Term Loans the date that occurs eighty-four (84) months
after the Conversion Date.
"Financial
Asset"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.17(b) (Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of the Accounts Bank).
"Financial
Model"
means
the pro forma financial statements and projections of revenue and expenses
and
cash flows with respect to the Borrowers and the Project for each of the
calendar years 2007 through 2022, attached hereto as Exhibit 6.01(v),
as the
same may be updated by the Borrowers with the prior written approval of the
Administrative Agent.
"Financial
Officer"
means,
with respect to any Person, the controller, treasurer or chief financial
officer
of such Person.
"Financing
Documents"
means:
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(iii)
|
the
Sponsor Support Agreement;
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(iv)
|
the
Security Documents;
|
|
(v)
|
the
Interest Rate Protection Agreement;
|
|
(vii)
|
each
Blocked Account Agreement;
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(viii)
|
the
other financing and security agreements, documents and instruments
delivered in connection with this Agreement;
and
|
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(ix)
|
each
other document designated as a Financing Document by the Borrowers'
Agent
and the Administrative Agent.
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"First
Escrow Release Date"
means
the date on which the first Funding of Tranche B Construction Loans is made
from
the Escrow Account.
"Fiscal
Quarter"
means
any quarter of a Fiscal Year.
"Fiscal
Year"
means
any period of twelve (12) consecutive calendar months ending on
December 31.
"Funding"
means
(a) with respect to the Tranche A Loans, the incurrence of each Tranche A
Loan
made by the Tranche A Lenders on a single date, (b) with respect to the Tranche
B Loans, (i) the release to any Construction Account of Tranche B Construction
Loan funds deposited into or standing to the credit of the Escrow Account
on a
single date and (ii) the incurrence of the Tranche B Term Loans on the
Conversion Date, and (c) with respect to the Working Capital Loans, the
incurrence of each Working Capital Loan made by the Working Capital Lenders
on a
single date, in each case, as the context may require. For the avoidance
of
doubt, this term Funding does not include the Tranche B Escrow Disbursement
or any other disbursement of Tranche B Loans directly to the Escrow
Account.
"Funding
Date"
means,
with respect to each Funding, the date on which (a) with respect to the Tranche
A Construction Loans, funds are disbursed by the Administrative Agent, on
behalf
of the Tranche A Lenders, to the Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.06
(Funding
of Loans),
(b)
with
respect to the Tranche B Construction Loans, funds are released to the Borrowers
from the Escrow Account, on behalf of the Tranche B Lenders, in accordance
with
Section 2.06
(Funding
of Loans),
(c)
with
respect to the Working Capital Loans, funds are disbursed by the Administrative
Agent, on behalf of the Working Capital Lenders, to the Borrower in accordance
with Section 2.06
(Funding
of Loans),
and
(d) with respect to the Term Loans, the Term Loans are disbursed in
accordance with Section 2.06
(Funding
of Loans) in
each
case, as the context may require.
"Funding
Defaults"
means,
collectively, any Default related solely to Pacific Holding (and not, for
the
avoidance of doubt, in connection with any "Plant" or "Project" with respect
to
which no Funding has been made or is being requested) or related to any Borrower
(or its Equity Interests or assets) or any Plant (or any Project Document
or
Project Party related to such Plant) with respect to which a Funding has
been
made or is being requested, and any Default pursuant to any of Sections 9.01(a)
(Events
of Default - Nonpayment),
9.01(e)
(Events
of Default - Project Completion),
9.01(h)
(Events
of Default - ERISA Events),
9.01(i)
(Events
of Default - Bankruptcy - Insolvency)
(other
than with respect to Major Project Parties that are not parties to any Project
Document to which Pacific Holding or any Borrower with respect to whose Plant
a
Funding has been made or is being requested (or otherwise related to any
such
Plant)), 9.01(l)
(Events
of Default - Unenforceability of Documentation)
and
9.01(q)
(Events
of Default - Change of Control).
"Funding
Representation and Warranties"
means,
collectively, any representation and warranty (i) related solely to Pacific
Holding (and not, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with any "Plant"
or
"Project" with respect to which no Funding has been made or is being requested),
(ii) related to any Borrower (or its equity interests or assets) or any
Plant with respect to which a Funding, or any issuance of a Letter of Credit,
is
requested, and (iii) any representation and warranty made pursuant to any
of Sections 5.01
(Organization;
Power and Compliance with Law),
5.02
(Due
Authorization; Non-Contravention),
5.04
(Investment
Company Act),
5.05
(Validity
of Financing Documents),
5.06
(Financial
Information),
5.10
(Sole
Purpose Nature; Business),
5.12
(Collateral),
5.14
(Taxes),
5.16
(ERISA
Plans),
5.18(a)
(No
Defaults),
5.20
(Regulations
T, U and X),
5.21
(Accuracy
of Information),
5.22
(Indebtedness),
5.23
(Separateness),
5.24
(Required
LLC Provisions),
5.25
(Subsidiaries),
5.26
(Foreign
Assets Control Regulations, Etc),
5.27
(Employment
Matters),
5.28
(Solvency),
5.29
(Legal
Name and Place of Business),
and
5.30
(No
Brokers).
"Funding
Notice"
means
each request for Funding in the form of Exhibit 2.05-A
or
Exhibit 2.05-B,
as
applicable, delivered in accordance with Section 2.05
(Notice
of Fundings).
"GAAP"
means
generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the
United States, applied on a consistent basis.
"Governmental
Approval"
means
any authorization, consent, approval, license, lease, ruling, permit,
certification, exemption, filing for registration by or with any Governmental
Authority.
"Governmental
Authority"
means
any nation, state, sovereign, or government, any federal, regional, state,
local
or political subdivision and any entity exercising executive, legislative,
judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to
government.
"Grain
Supply Agreements"
means
any agreement relating to the purchase or supply of grain to any Borrower
with a
scheduled term in excess of one year and with payments thereunder expected
to be
in excess of two million Dollars ($2,000,000), including the Corn Procurement
and Handling Agreement between Pacific Holding and Pacific Ag Products, dated
on
or about the date hereof.
"Granting
Lender"
has the
meaning provided in Section 11.03(h)
(Assignments).
"Greenfield
Plants"
means,
collectively, the Stockton Plant, the Brawley Plant and the Burley Plant
(or, if
approved by the Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof, any Substitute
Facility).
"Greenfield
Plant 1"
means
the first Greenfield Plant with respect to which a Construction Loan Funding
is
made.
"Greenfield
Plant 1 Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment"
means
sixty-nine million two hundred thirty thousand seven hundred sixty-nine Dollars
($69,230,769.00), as the same may be reduced in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"Greenfield
Plant 1 Construction Loans"
means,
together, the Greenfield Plant 1 Tranche A Construction Loans and the
Greenfield Plant 1 Tranche B Construction Loans.
"Greenfield
Plant 1 Tranche A Construction Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.01(d)
(Construction
Loans).
"Greenfield
Plant 1 Tranche B Construction Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.01(d)
(Construction
Loans).
"Greenfield
Plant 2"
means
the second Greenfield Plant with respect to which a Construction Loan Funding
is
made.
"Greenfield
Plant 2 Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment"
means
sixty-nine million two hundred thirty thousand seven hundred sixty-nine Dollars
($69,230,769.00), as the same may be reduced in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"Greenfield
Plant 2 Construction Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.01(e)
(Construction
Loans).
"Greenfield
Plant 3"
means
the third Greenfield Plant with respect to which a Construction Loan Funding
is
made.
"Greenfield
Plant 3 Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment"
means
sixty-nine million two hundred thirty thousand seven hundred sixty-nine Dollars
($69,230,769.00), as the same may be reduced in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"Greenfield
Plant 3 Construction Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.01(f)
(Construction
Loans).
"Greenfield
Plant Top-Up Funding"
means,
with respect to any Greenfield Plant that has achieved its Commercial Operation
Date, a single Construction Loan Funding for such Greenfield Plant in an
aggregate amount not to exceed the Excess Construction Loan Commitment for
such
Plant.
"Guarantee"
means,
as to any Person, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such
Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any
Indebtedness or other obligation payable or performable by another Person
(the
"primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including
any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay
(or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness
or
other obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or
services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness
or other obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or
other
obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other
financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow
of
the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness
or other obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in
any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation
of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against
loss in
respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of
such Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person,
whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is assumed by such Person
(or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness
to
obtain any such Lien).
"Historical
Debt Service Coverage Ratio"
means,
as of any Quarterly Payment Date, for the four (4) Fiscal Quarters
immediately preceding (and not including the then-current Fiscal Quarter)
such
Quarterly Payment Date (or, if less than four (4) Fiscal Quarters have
elapsed since the Conversion Date, for such number of full Fiscal Quarters
that
has elapsed since the Conversion Date), the ratio of (i) Cash Flow
Available for Debt Service during such period to (ii) Debt Service during
such period.
"Indebtedness"
means,
as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the
following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance
with GAAP:
(a) all
obligations of such Person for or in respect of moneys borrowed or raised,
whether or not for cash by whatever means (including acceptances, deposits,
discounting, letters of credit, factoring, and any other form of financing
which
is recognized in accordance with GAAP in such Person's financial statements
as
being in the nature of a borrowing or is treated as "off-balance sheet"
financing);
(b) all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan
agreements or other similar instruments;
(c) all
obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or
services;
(d) all
obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention
agreements relating to property or assets acquired by such Person (even though
the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the
event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property or
are
otherwise limited in recourse);
(e) the
maximum amount of all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising
under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers'
acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments;
(f) all
Capitalized Lease Liabilities;
(g) net
obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;
(h) all
obligations of such Person to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise
make any payment in respect of any Equity Interests in such Person or any
other
Person or any warrants, rights or options to acquire such Equity Interests,
valued, in the case of redeemable preferred interests, at the greater of
its
voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid
dividends; and
(i) all
Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.
For
all
purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness
of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself
a
corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general
partner or a joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made
non-recourse to such Person. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap
Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof
as
of such date.
"Indemnified
Taxes"
means
Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
"Indemnitee"
has the
meaning provided in Section 11.09
(Indemnification
by the Borrowers).
"Independent
Engineer"
means
Luminate, LLC, or any replacement independent engineer appointed by the
Administrative Agent and, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, reasonably acceptable to the Borrower's Agent (which
acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
"Independent
Engineer's Certificate"
means a
certificate of the Independent Engineer in substantially the form of
Exhibit 6.05(c).
"Independent
Manager"
or
"Independent
Member"
means a
Person, who is not at the time of initial appointment as the Independent
Manager
or Independent Member or at any time while serving as the Independent Manager
or
Independent Member and has not been at any time during the five (5) years
preceding such initial appointment:
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(i)
|
a
direct or indirect owner of any Equity Interest in, member (with
the
exception of serving as the Independent Member), officer, employee,
partner, director, manager (with the exception of serving as
the
Independent Manager) or contractor, bankruptcy trustee, attorney
or
counsel of any member of any Borrower, any Borrower or any Affiliate
of
any of them;
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(ii)
|
a
creditor, customer, supplier, or other person (including each
Project
Party) who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its
activities
with any Borrower, any member of any Borrower or any Affiliate
of any of
them;
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(iii)
|
a
Person controlling or under common control with any Borrower,
any member
of any Borrower or any Affiliate of any of them or any Person
excluded
from serving as Independent Manager or Independent Member under
clause (i) or (ii) of this
definition;
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(iv)
|
a
member of the immediate family by blood or marriage of any Person
excluded
from being an Independent Manager or Independent Member under
clause (i) or (ii) of this definition;
or
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(v)
|
a
Person who received, or a member or employee of a firm or business
that
received, fees or other income from any Borrower or any Affiliate
thereof
in the aggregate in excess of five percent (5%) of the gross income,
for any applicable year, of such
Person.
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"Information"
has the
meaning provided in Section 11.18
(Treatment
of Certain Information; Confidentiality).
"Initial
Quarterly Payment Date"
means
the first Quarterly Payment Date following the Conversion Date.
"In-Progress
Plant 1"
means
the first In-Progress Plant with respect to which a Construction Loan Funding
is
made.
"In-Progress
Plant 1 Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment"
means
forty-six million one hundred fifty-three thousand eight hundred forty-six
Dollars ($46,153,846.00), as the same may be reduced in accordance with
Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"In-Progress
Plant 1 Construction Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.01(b)
(Construction
Loans).
"In-Progress
Plant 2"
means
the second In-Progress Plant with respect to which a Construction Loan Funding
is made.
"In-Progress
Plant 2 Aggregate Construction Loan Commitment"
means
forty-six million one hundred fifty-three thousand eight hundred forty-six
Dollars ($46,153,846.00), as the same may be reduced in accordance with
Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"In-Progress
Plant 2 Construction Loans"
means,
together, the In-Progress Plant 2 Tranche A Construction Loans and the
In-Progress Plant 2 Tranche B Construction Loans.
"In-Progress
Plant 2 Tranche A Construction Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.01(c)
(Construction
Loans).
"In-Progress
Plant 2 Tranche B Construction Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.01(c)
(Construction
Loans).
"In-Progress
Plants"
means,
collectively, the Madera Plant and the Boardman Plant.
"Insolvency
Proceeding"
has the
meaning provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.
"Insurance
Consultant"
means
Moore-McNeil, LLC, or any replacement insurance consultant appointed by the
Administrative Agent and, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, reasonably acceptable to the Borrower's Agent (which
acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
"Insurance
Proceeds"
means
all proceeds of any insurance policies required pursuant to this Agreement
or
otherwise obtained with respect to any Borrower, any Plant or the Project
that
are paid or payable to or for the account of any Borrower, or the Collateral
Agent as loss payee, or additional insured (other than Business Interruption
Insurance Proceeds and proceeds of insurance policies relating to third party
liability).
"Insurance
and Casualty Proceeds Accounts"
means,
collectively, the Madera Insurance and Casualty Proceeds Account, the Boardman
Insurance and Casualty Proceeds Account, the Stockton Insurance and Casualty
Proceeds Account, the Brawley Insurance and Casualty Proceeds Account, and
the
Burley Insurance and Casualty Proceeds Account.
"Insurance
and Condemnation Proceeds Request Certificate"
means a
certificate, in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.14,
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent and setting forth
proposed instructions for the transfer or withdrawal of Insurance Proceeds
or
Condemnation Proceeds, as the case may be, from an Insurance and Condemnation
Proceeds Account.
"Interest
Payment Date"
means,
with respect to any Loan without duplication, the last day of each Interest
Period applicable to each Funding of which such Loan is a part.
"Interest
Period"
means,
with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the period beginning on (and including)
the
date on which such Eurodollar Loan is made pursuant to Section 2.06
(Funding
of Loans) or
the
date on which each successive interest period for each such Eurodollar Loan
is
determined pursuant to Section 3.05
(Interest
Rates)
and
ending on (and including) the day that numerically corresponds to such date
one
(1), two (2), three (3) or six (6) months thereafter, in either case as
the Borrowers may select in the relevant Funding Notice or Interest Period
Notice; provided,
however,
that
(i) if such Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a
Business Day, such Interest Period shall end on the next following Business
Day
(unless such next following Business Day is in a different a calendar month,
in
which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business
Day),
(ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a month
(or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the month
at
the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the
month
at the end of such Interest Period, (iii) the Borrowers may not select any
Interest Period that ends after any Quarterly Payment Date unless, after
giving
effect to such selection, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of
Eurodollar Loans having Interest Periods which end on or prior to such Quarterly
Payment Date shall be at least equal to the aggregate principal amount of
Eurodollar Loans due and payable on or prior to such Quarterly Payment Date,
and
(iv) no Interest Period may end later than the Maturity Date.
"Interest
Period Notice"
means a
notice in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit 3.05,
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent.
"Interest
Rate Protection Agreement"
means
each interest rate swap, collar, put, or cap, or other interest rate protection
arrangement, with a Qualified Counterparty, in each such case that is reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and is entered into in accordance
with
Section 7.01(u)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Interest Rate Protection Agreement).
"Interest
Rate Protection Provider"
means a
Qualified Counterparty that is party to an Interest Rate Protection
Agreement.
"Inventory"
means
"inventory", as that term is defined in the UCC, now or hereafter owned by
any
Borrower, including all products, goods, materials and supplies produced,
purchased or acquired by the such Borrower for the purpose of sale or use
in
such Borrower's operations in the ordinary course of business.
"Issuance
Request"
means
has the meaning provided in Section
2.04(b) (Letters
of Credit).
"Issuing
Bank"
means
WestLB.
"Kinergy"
means
Kinergy Marketing, LLC, an Oregon limited liability company.
"Law"
means,
with respect to any Governmental Authority, any constitutional provision,
law,
statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, treaty, order, decree, judgment, decision,
common law, holding, injunction, Governmental Approval or requirement of
such
Governmental Authority. Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the
term
"Law"
shall
include each of the foregoing (and each provision thereof) as in effect at
the
time in question, including any amendments, supplements, replacements, or
other
modifications thereto or thereof, and whether or not in effect as of the
date of
this Agreement.
"LC
Cap"
means,
with respect to each Plant, two million Dollars ($2,000,000).
"Lead
Arrangers"
means,
collectively, WestLB in its capacity as sole lead bookrunner and lead arranger,
Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd. in its capacity as co-syndication agent and lead
arranger, CIT Capital USA Inc., in its capacity as co-syndication agent and
lead
arranger, Cooperatieve Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank BA., "Rabobank
Nederland", New York Branch, in its capacity as co-documentation agent and
lead
arranger, and Banco Santander Central Hispano S.A, New York Branch, in its
capacity as co-documentation agent and lead arranger.
"Leased
Premises"
means,
with respect to the Boardman Plant, the Premises, as defined in the Boardman
Lease and, with respect to the Stockton Plant, the Premises, as defined in
the
Stockton Lease.
"Leases"
means,
collectively, the Boardman Lease and the Stockton Lease.
"Lender
Assignment Agreement"
means a
Lender Assignment Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit 11.03.
"Lenders"
means
the persons identified as "Lenders" and listed on the signature pages of
this
Agreement and each other Person that acquires the rights and obligations
of a
Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 11.03
(Assignments).
"Letter
of Credit"
means
each letter of credit issued by the Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.04
(Letters
of Credit).
"Letter
of Credit Availability Fee"
has the
meaning provided in Section 3.13(b)
(Fees).
"Letter
of Credit Fronting Fee"
has the
meaning provided in Section 3.13(b)
(Fees).
"LIBOR"
means,
for any Interest Period for any Eurodollar Loan:
(a) the
rate
per annum equal to the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be
the
offered rate that appears on the page of the Telerate screen (or any successor
thereto) that displays an average British Bankers Association Interest
Settlement Rate for deposits in Dollars (for delivery on the first day of
such
Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period, determined
as
of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to
the first day of such Interest Period; or
(b) if
the
rate referenced in the preceding clause (a) does not appear on such page or
service or such page or service is not available, the rate per annum equal
to
the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the offered rate on
such
other page or other service that displays an average British Bankers Association
Interest Settlement Rate for deposits in Dollars (for delivery on the first
day
of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period,
determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business
Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period; or
(c) if
the
rates referenced in the preceding clauses (a) and (b) are not
available, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent as the
rate
of interest at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of
such
Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar
Loan being made, continued or converted and with a term equivalent to such
Interest Period would be offered by WestLB to major banks in the London
interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 4:00 p.m. (London
time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest
Period.
"Lien"
means any security interest, mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment,
deposit arrangement, encumbrance, bailment, conditional sales or title
retention
agreement, lien (statutory or otherwise), charge against or interest in
property, in each case of any kind, to secure payment of a debt or performance
of an obligation.
"Line
Item" means a line item of cost or expense set forth in any Construction
Budget.
"Loan
Parties"
means,
collectively, each Borrower, Pledgor, Pacific Ethanol (until the termination
of
the Sponsor Support Agreement), and each and any Affiliates thereof that
are
party to any Financing Document.
"Loans"
means,
collectively, the Construction Loans, the Term Loans and the Working
Capital
Loans.
"Local
Account"
means
any local bank account (other than the Project Accounts) in the name
of any
Borrower.
"Madera"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Madera
Deed of Trust"
means
the Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Financing Statement, Fixture Filing
and
Assignment of Leases, Rents and Security Deposits, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated
on or
about the date hereof, made by Madera to Stewart Title Guaranty Company,
as
trustee, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, as beneficiary.
"Madera
DG Agreement"
the WDG
Marketing and Services Agreement, dated March 4, 2005, among Madera,
Phoenix Bio
Industries and Western Milling, LLC.
"Madera
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(l)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Madera
Plant"
means
the ethanol production facility located at Madera, California, with an
expected
capacity of approximately forty (40) million gallons-per-year of denatured
ethanol, including the Site on which such facility is located, and all
buildings, structures, improvements, easements and other property related
thereto.
"Madera
Pledge Agreement"
means
the Pledge and Security Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated on or about the date hereof,
among, Pacific Holding, Madera and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to
which
Pacific Holding pledges one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests
in Madera to the Collateral Agent.
"Madera
Security Agreement"
means
the Assignment and Security Agreement, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated on or about
the date
hereof, made by Madera in favor of the Collateral Agent.
"Madera
Warranty Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(r)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Maintenance
Capital Expense Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(h)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Maintenance
Capital Expenses"
means
all expenditures by the Borrowers for regularly scheduled (or reasonably
anticipated) major maintenance of the Project, Prudent Ethanol Operating
Practice and vendor and supplier requirements constituting major maintenance
(including teardowns, overhauls, capital improvements, replacements and/or
refurbishments of major components of the Project).
"Major
Project Party"
means,
with respect to any Plant with respect to which a Funding has been made
or is
being requested, each of Parsons (until the Conversion Date), the Construction
Manager (until the Conversion Date), Delta-T, each Offtaker, each Corn
Supplier,
the Operator, the landlord under each Lease, the guarantor under any
Project
Document Guarantee guarantying the obligations of any other Major Project
Party
and any other Project Party designated as a Major Project Party by the
Administrative Agent and the Borrowers' Agent.
"Mandatory
Prepayment"
means a
prepayment in accordance with Section 3.10
(Mandatory
Prepayment).
"Material
Adverse Effect"
means
any event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably
be
expected to have a material adverse effect on (i) the business, assets,
property, condition (financial or otherwise), or construction or operations
(as
applicable) of the Borrowers or the Project, taken as a whole, (ii) the
ability of Pacific Holding or any Borrower that is the owner of a Plant
with
respect to which any Funding has been made or is being requested, or
any other
Loan Party or any Project Party to perform its material obligations under
any
Transaction Document (other than Project Documents relating to Plants
with
respect to which no Funding has been made and no Funding is being requested)
to
which it is a party, (iii) creation, perfection or priority of the Liens
granted, or purported to be granted, in favor, or for the benefit, of
the
Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Documents or (iv) the rights or
remedies of any Senior Secured Party under any Financing Document. For
the
avoidance of doubt, any reference to a Material Adverse Effect with respect
to a
Borrower or a Plant shall, with respect to clause (i) or (ii) of this
definition, as the case may be, be deemed to refer to such Borrower or
Plant on
an individual basis (and not to the Borrowers or the Project, taken as
a whole
or to any other Borrower or Plant on an individual basis).
"Materials
of Environmental Concern"
means
chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances and hazardous
substances, any toxic mold, radon gas or other naturally occurring toxic
or
hazardous substance or organism and any material that is regulated in
any way,
or for which liability is imposed, pursuant to an Environmental
Law.
"Maturity
Date"
means,
as the context may require, (a) with respect to the Construction Loans, the
Construction Loan Maturity Date, (b) with respect to the Term Loans, the
Final Maturity Date, and (c) with respect to the Working Capital Loans,
the
Working Capital Maturity Date.
"Maximum
Available Amount"
means,
with respect to any Letter of Credit at any time, the maximum amount
the
beneficiary of such Letter of Credit may draw thereunder at such time,
as such
amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to the terms of such
Letter of
Credit.
"Maximum
Rate"
has the
meaning provided in Section 11.10
(Interest
Rate Limitation).
"Minimum
Performance Criteria"
means,
with respect to each Plant, that such Plant achieved the following performance
levels (as demonstrated in a Performance Test, completed in accordance
with the
Approved Performance Test Protocols, while meeting the permitted air
emissions
requirements as specified in the Approved Performance Test Protocols):
(a)
denatured fuel ethanol production rate of (i) in the case of each of
the Madera
Plant and the Boardman Plant, at least 35 million gallons per year and
(ii) in
the case of each Greenfield Plant, at least 50 million gallons per year,
in each
case based on 351 days of operation per year and on ethanol quality
specifications set forth in the Approved Performance Test Protocols;
(b)
undenatured fuel ethanol yield, process electrical consumption rate and
process
natural gas consumption rate that would result in an aggregate reduction
(if
any) of the Term Loan Commitment for such Plant pursuant to Section
2.08(e) (Termination
or Reduction of Commitments)
solely
due to such performance levels of not more than (i) in the case of the
Madera
Plant, three million seven hundred fourteen thousand two hundred ninety-eight
Dollars ($3,714,298), (ii) in the case of the Boardman Plant, three million
seven hundred seventy-nine thousand twenty-six Dollars ($3,779,026),
(iii) in
the case of the Stockton Plant, six million six hundred sixty-eight thousand
six
hundred eight Dollars ($6,668,608), (iv) in the case of the Brawley Plant,
six
million six hundred eighty-eight thousand eight hundred ninety-nine Dollars
($6,688,899) and (v) in the case of the Burley Plant, five million six
hundred
thirty-two thousand seven hundred twenty-nine Dollars ($5,632,729).
"Monthly
Date"
means
the last Business Day of each calendar month.
"Monthly
Progress Report"
means,
with respect to each Plant, a monthly report for such Plant in substantially
the
form of Exhibit
7.03(g).
"Moody's"
means
Moody's Investors Service Inc., and any successor thereto that is a nationally
recognized rating agency.
"Mortgaged
Property"
means all real property right, title and interest of each Borrower that
is
subject to the relevant Mortgage in favor of the Collateral Agent.
"Mortgages"
means,
together, the Madera Deed of Trust, the Boardman Deed of Trust, the Stockton
Deed of Trust (when entered into), the Brawley Deed of Trust (when entered
into), and the Burley Deed of Trust (when entered into).
"Multiemployer
Plan"
means a
Plan that is a "multiemployer plan" as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA.
"Necessary
Project Approvals"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 5.03(a)
(Governmental
Approvals).
"Net
Swap Payment"
means,
with respect to any Interest Rate Protection Agreement and for any period,
all
scheduled Obligations due and payable by any Borrower under such Interest
Rate
Protection Agreement during such period, after giving effect to any netting
applicable thereto.
"Non-Appealable"
means,
with respect to any specified time period allowing an appeal of any ruling
under
any constitutional provision, Law, statute, rule, regulation, ordinance,
treaty,
order, decree, judgment, decision, certificate, holding or injunction
that such
specified time period has elapsed without an appeal having been
brought.
"Non-Voting
Lender"
means
any Lender who (a) is also a Loan Party, a Project Party or any Affiliate
or Subsidiary thereof or (b) has sold a participation in the Loan held by
it to any such Person.
"Non-U.S. Lender"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.07(e)
(Taxes
- Foreign Lenders).
"Notes"
means
the Construction Notes, the Term Notes and the Working Capital Notes, including
any promissory notes issued by any Borrower in connection with assignments
of
any Loan of a Lender, in each case substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.07,
as they
may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
"Notice
of Suspension"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.26
(Notices
of Suspension of Accounts).
"O&M
Agreements"
means
each Operation and Maintenance Agreement between any Borrower and the
Operator.
"Obligations"
means
and includes all loans, advances, debts, liabilities, Indebtedness and
obligations, howsoever arising, owed to the Agents, the Lenders or any other
Senior Secured Party of every kind and description (whether or not evidenced
by
any note or instrument and whether or not for the payment of money), direct
or
indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent,
due
or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest
and
fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Borrower of any
Insolvency Proceeding naming such Borrower as the debtor in such proceeding,
regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such
proceeding, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any of the other
Financing Documents, including all principal, interest, fees, charges, expenses,
attorneys' fees, costs and expenses, accountants' fees and Consultants' fees
payable by the Borrowers hereunder or thereunder.
"Offtaker"
means
each counterparty to each DG Offtake Agreement and each Ethanol Offtake
Agreement.
"Operating
Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(g)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Operating
Account Withdrawal Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.09,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the
transfer or withdrawal of funds from the Operating Account.
"Operating
Budget"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 7.01(j)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Operating Budgets).
"Operating
Budget Category"
means,
at any time with respect to each Operating Budget, each line item set forth
in
such Operating Budget in effect at such time.
"Operating
Statement"
means
an operating statement with respect to each Plant that has achieved its
Commercial Operation Date, in substantially the form of Exhibit 7.03(p).
"Operation
and Maintenance Expenses"
means
(with respect to each Plant that has achieved its Commercial Operation Date),
for any period on or after the Commercial Operation Date for each such Plant,
the sum without duplication of all (i) reasonable and necessary expenses of
administering, managing and operating, and generating Products for sale from,
the Project and maintaining it in good repair and operating condition,
(ii) costs associated with the supply and transportation of all corn,
natural gas, electricity and other supplies and raw materials to the Project
and
distribution and sale of Products from the Project that any Borrower is
obligated to pay, (iii) all reasonable and necessary insurance costs (other
than insurance premiums that are paid as Project Costs), (iv) property,
sales and franchise taxes to the extent that any Borrower is liable to pay
such
taxes to the taxing authority (other than taxes imposed on or measured by
income
or receipts) to which the Project, may be subject (or payment in lieu of
such
taxes to which the Project may be subject), (v) reasonable and necessary
costs and fees incurred in connection with obtaining and maintaining in effect
Necessary Project Approvals for each Plant on or after the Commercial Operation
Date for such Plant, (vi) reasonable and arm's-length legal, accounting and
other professional fees attendant to any of the foregoing items during such
period, (vii) the reasonable costs of administration and enforcement of the
Transaction Documents, (viii) costs incurred pursuant to the Permitted
Commodity Hedging Arrangements, and (ix) all other costs and expenses
included in the then-current Operating Budget for such Plant. In no event
shall
Project Costs or Maintenance Capital Expenses be considered Operation and
Maintenance Expenses.
"Operator"
means
the Pledgor or any successor pursuant to an O&M Agreement (or any
replacement thereof).
"Organic
Documents"
means,
with respect to any Person that is a corporation, its certificate of
incorporation, its by-laws and all shareholder agreements, voting trusts
and
similar arrangements applicable to any of its authorized shares of capital
stock
and, with respect to any Person that is a limited liability company, its
certificate of formation or articles of organization and its limited liability
agreement.
"Pacific
Ag Products"
means
Pacific Ag Products LLC, a California limited liability company.
"Pacific
Ethanol"
means
Pacific Ethanol, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
"Pacific
Ethanol Guarantees"
means
each guaranty to be made by Pacific Ethanol, guaranteeing the performance
and
payment of the obligations of Kinergy or Pacific Ag Products, as the case
may
be, under each of the Ethanol Offtake Agreements, DG Offtake Agreements,
and
Grain Supply Agreements to which Kinergy or Pacific Ag Products are
party.
"Pacific
Holding"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Pacific
Holding Pledge Agreement"
means
the Pledge and Security Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated on or about the date hereof,
among Pacific Holding, Pledgor and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which
Pledgor pledges one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests in Pacific
Holding to the Collateral Agent.
"Pacific
Holding Security Agreement"
means
the Assignment and Security Agreement, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated on or about the
date
hereof, made by Pacific Holding in favor of the Collateral Agent.
"Parsons"
means
Parsons RCIE Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of
Washington.
"Participant"
has the
meaning provided in Section 11.03(d)
(Assignments).
"Patriot
Act"
means
United States Public Law 107-56, Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing
Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT
ACT)
of 2001, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder from time to
time
in effect.
"Payment
Bond"
means
any payment bond provided for the benefit of any Borrower under any Construction
Contract.
"PBGC"
means
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any entity succeeding to any
or all
of its functions under ERISA.
"Performance
Bond"
means
any performance bond provided for the benefit of any Borrower under any
Construction Contract.
"Performance
Guarantee"
means
the guaranteed performance levels set forth on Schedule 7.01(k)-A.
"Performance
Test"
means,
with respect to each Plant, any performance test conducted by the Borrowers
to
determine satisfaction of the Minimum Performance Criteria and the Performance
Guarantees.
"Performance
Test Report"
has the
meaning provided in Section 7.01(k)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Performance Tests).
"Permitted
Commodity Hedging Arrangements"
means
those Commodity Hedging Arrangements entered into by the Borrowers in accordance
with Section 7.02(u)
(Negative
Covenants - Commodity Hedging Arrangements).
"Permitted
Indebtedness"
means
Indebtedness identified in Section 7.02(a)
(Negative
Covenants - Restrictions on Indebtedness of the Borrowers).
"Permitted
Liens"
means
Liens identified in Section 7.02(b)
(Negative
Covenants - Liens).
"Permitted
Operating Budget Deviation Levels"
means,
with respect to Operation and Maintenance Expenses (other than Operation
and
Maintenance Expenses for the cost of corn, natural gas, electricity, insurance
premiums and Borrower Taxes) and with respect to Maintenance Capital Expenses,
(a) (i) with respect to each Plant, fifteen percent (15%) of the
amount projected for such expenses in the then-current Operating Budget for
such
Plant and (ii) for the Project, ten percent (10%) the amount projected for
such expenses in the then-current Operating Budget for the Project; provided,
that in
the case of this clause (a),
Operating Budget line items for annual expenses that are paid periodically
(for
example, insurance premiums) shall be treated on an annualized basis for
the
purposes of determining the amount of such permitted deviation);
(b) increased costs that are paid for with documented voluntary equity
contributions made to the Borrowers for the purpose of paying such increased
costs, which may be paid without regard to any other restrictions in this
definition of Permitted Operating Budget Deviation Levels; and (c) in the
event that ethanol production levels for any Fiscal Quarter for any Plant
or the
Project, as reported in an Operating Statement delivered pursuant to
Section 7.03(p)
(Reporting
Requirements - Operating Statements),
exceed
the amounts projected in the then-current Operating Budgets for such Plant
or
the Project, as the case may be, for such Fiscal Quarter, by a variation
greater
than three percent (3%), then the permitted deviations for the immediately
succeeding Fiscal Quarter shall be increased or decreased, as the case may
be,
in a percentage equal to the percentage increase in such ethanol production
levels.
"Permitted
Tax Distribution"
means,
with respect to any distributee that is required to pay tax as a result of
its
direct or indirect ownership of the Borrowers, an amount equal to (a) the
Effective Tax Rate at such time multiplied by (b) such distributee's estimated
share of the taxable income of Pacific Holding and the other Borrowers (after
netting or otherwise taking account of a distributee's shares of the income,
loss, deduction and credit associated with the distributee's interest in
the
Borrowers) that the distributee is reasonably expected to have to report
for
income tax purposes for the Fiscal Quarter distributed to the extent necessary
to fund a distributee's timely payment to a Governmental Authority of tax
liability (including estimated payments thereof) and subject to correction
as
described below. "Effective
Tax Rate"
means,
as of any date of calculation, a percentage equal to the sum of (x) such
distributee's then-current federal marginal income tax rate plus (y) such
distributee's then-current applicable state marginal income tax rate, but
only
to the extent of the blended rate that would have applied to such income
if each
state in which a Borrower was located had imposed its income tax on the taxable
earnings of that Borrower. Permitted Tax Distributions as estimated for purposes
of a Quarterly Payment Date shall be subject to later correction to reflect
amounts as actually reported on an income tax return by a distributee for
federal and state income tax purposes. Thus, on any Quarterly Payment Date,
the
Permitted Tax Distribution means the amount calculated as the product of
(a) and
(b), above, adjusted by the difference, if any, between the Permitted Tax
Distribution for the preceding Quarterly Payment Date as estimated for such
date
and the Permitted Tax Distribution for that preceding Quarterly Payment Date
as
finally determined.
"Person"
means
any natural person, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
firm,
association, trust, government, governmental agency or any other entity,
whether
acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.
"Plan"
means
an employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA)
subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code that is
sponsored or maintained by any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, or in respect
of
which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has any obligation to contribution
or
Liability.
"Plants"
means,
collectively, the Madera Plant, the Boardman Plant and the Greenfield
Plants.
"Pledge
Agreements"
means,
collectively, the Madera Pledge Agreement, the Boardman Pledge Agreement,
the
Stockton Pledge Agreement (when entered into), the Brawley Pledge Agreement
(when entered into), the Burley Pledge Agreement (when entered into) and
the
Pacific Holding Pledge Agreement.
"Pledgor"
means
Pacific Ethanol California, Inc. a California corporation.
"Prepayment
Holding Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(k)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Primary
Swap Obligations"
means,
with respect to any Interest Rate Protection Agreement, all scheduled
obligations due and payable by any Person party to such Interest Rate Protection
Agreement (after giving effect to any netting applicable thereto) and all
payments of Swap Termination Value due and payable by any Person party to
such
Interest Rate Protection Agreement, but excluding any amounts owed in respect
of
Taxes, expenses and indemnification obligation which do not constitute payments
of Swap Termination Value.
"Priority
Subordinated Loans"
means
Subordinated Loans up to an initial aggregate principal amount of fifty million
Dollars ($50,000,000).
"Process
Agent"
means
any Person appointed as agent by any Borrower or any Project Party, as required
under the Financing Documents, to receive on behalf of itself and its property
services of copies of summons and complaint or any other process which may
be
served in connection with any action or proceeding before any court arising
out
of or relating to this Agreement or any other Financing Document to which
it is
a party, including CT Corporation System.
"Products"
means
ethanol, Distillers Grains, carbon dioxide, and any other co-product or
by-product produced in connection with the production of ethanol at the
Plants.
"Project"
means,
at all times, each Plant with respect to which a Funding has been made or
is
being requested and all auxiliary and other facilities constructed or to
be
constructed by or on behalf of the applicable Borrowers pursuant to the Project
Documents relating to each such Plant or otherwise, together with all fixtures
and improvements thereto and each Site and all other real property, easements
and rights-of-way held by or on behalf of the applicable Borrowers and all
rights to use easements and rights-of-way of others.
"Project
Accounts"
means
the Escrow Account, the Construction Accounts, Revenue Account, Operating
Account, Prepayment Holding Account, Working Capital Reserve Account,
Maintenance Capital Expense Account, Debt Service Reserve Account, Insurance
and
Condemnation Proceeds Accounts, Extraordinary Proceeds Account, and Warranty
Accounts, including any sub-account within such accounts.
"Project
Company Subordinated Debt"
means
unsecured subordinated Indebtedness incurred or to be incurred by any of
the
Borrowers on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent
in
its sole discretion, or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Required
Lenders, and in any such case subject to the maximum amount set forth in
Section 7.02(a)(vii)
(Negative
Covenants - Restrictions on Indebtedness of the Borrowers).
"Project
Completion Deficiency"
has the
meaning provided in the Sponsor Support Agreement.
"Project
Costs"
means,
collectively, the Stockton Project Costs, the Brawley Project Costs, and
the
Burley Project Costs.
"Project
Document Approval Level"
means
(i) in the case of any Project Document entered into on or before the
Closing Date and delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(i)
(Conditions
to Closing - Delivery of Project Documents)
and any
other Project Document entered into after the Closing Date in the form of
a
comparable existing Project Document (in each such case together with any
amendment or modification thereto that is in the form of a comparable existing
Project Document), such Project Document, amendment or modification (and,
in any
event, any immaterial amendment or modification to any Project Document)
shall
be deemed to be approved, (ii) in the case of any Project Document or
amendment or modification thereto entered into after the Closing Date that
deviates from the form of a comparable existing Project Document, any material
deviations (or, if no such comparable Project Document exists, the agreement
itself) will require the approval of the Administrative Agent (in consultation
with the Independent Engineer) and (iii) in the case of any Project
Document entered into after the Closing Date with a counterparty other than
an
existing Project Party on the Closing Date, such counterparty shall (A) be
subject to the approval requirements of Schedule 6.02(e)(i)
or
(B) otherwise be approved by the Required Lenders.
"Project
Document Guarantees"
means
each guarantee (by an Affiliate or otherwise) of the performance of any Project
Party's obligations under a Project Document, including the Pacific Ethanol
Guarantees and any other such guarantee required as a condition to approval
of
any Project Document in accordance with this Agreement.
"Project
Documents"
means:
|
(i)
|
the
Construction Contracts;
|
|
(iii)
|
the
Grain Supply Agreements;
|
|
(iv)
|
the
Ethanol Offtake Agreements;
|
|
(v)
|
the
DG Offtake Agreements;
|
|
(vii)
|
the
Borrower LLC Agreements;
|
|
(viii)
|
the
Project Document Guarantees;
|
|
(ix)
|
any
other documents designated as a Project Document by the Borrowers'
Agent
and the Administrative Agent;
|
|
(x)
|
each
Additional Project Document; and
|
|
(xi)
|
any
replacement agreement for any of such
agreements.
|
"Project
Document Termination Payments"
means
all payments that are required to be paid to or for the account of any Borrower
as a result of the termination of any Project Document.
"Project
Party"
means
each Person (other than the Borrowers) who is a party to a Project
Document.
"Prospective
Debt Service Coverage Ratio"
means,
for any Quarterly Payment Date, for the Fiscal Quarter including such Quarterly
Payment Date and the three (3) Fiscal Quarters immediately following such
Quarterly Payment Date, the ratio of (i) Cash Flow Available for Debt
Service projected for such period to (ii) Debt Service projected for such
period, in each case based on the then-current Operating Budget approved
in
accordance with Section 7.01(j)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Operating Budget),
as the
same has been updated (if necessary) to reflect the then-current projections
for
commodity prices, and approved by the Administrative Agent, acting
reasonably.
"Prudent
Ethanol Operating Practice"
means
those reasonable practices, methods and acts that (i) are commonly used in
the regions where the Plants are located to manage, operate and maintain
ethanol
production, distribution, equipment and associated facilities of the size
and
type that comprise the Project safely, reliably, and efficiently and in
compliance with applicable Laws, manufacturers' warranties and manufacturers'
and licensor's recommendations and guidelines, and (ii) in the exercise of
reasonable judgment, skill, diligence, foresight and care are expected of
an
ethanol plant operator, in order to efficiently accomplish the desired result
consistent with safety standards, applicable Laws, manufacturers' warranties,
manufacturers' recommendations and, in the case of the Project, the Project
Documents. Prudent Ethanol Operating Practice does not necessarily mean one
particular practice, method, equipment specifications or standard in all
cases,
but is instead intended to encompass a broad range of acceptable practices,
methods, equipment specifications and standards.
"Qualified
Counterparty"
means
any of the following: (i) any Person who is a Lender, the Administrative
Agent, or the Collateral Agent on the date the relevant Interest Rate Protection
Agreement is entered into or (ii) any Affiliate of any Person listed in
clause (i).
"Quarterly
Payment Date"
means
each of March 31, June 30, September 30 and
December 31.
"Quarterly
Period"
means
each three (3) month period beginning on (and including) the day
immediately following a Quarterly Payment Date and ending on (and including)
the
next Quarterly Payment Date.
"RCRA"
means
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.), as
amended, and all rules, regulations, standards, guidelines, and publications
issued thereunder.
"Register"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 11.03(c)
(Assignments).
"Related
Parties"
means,
with respect to any Person, such Person's Affiliates and the partners,
directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and of
such
Person's Affiliates.
"Removal,"
"Remedial"
and
"Response"
actions
shall include the types of activities covered by CERCLA, RCRA, and other
comparable Environmental Laws, and whether the activities are those which
might
be taken by a Governmental Authority or those which a Governmental Authority
or
any other Person might seek to require of waste generators, handlers,
distributors, processors, users, storers, treaters, owners, operators,
transporters, recyclers, reusers, disposers, or other Persons under "removal,"
"remedial," or other "response" actions.
"Reportable
Event"
means a
"reportable event" within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of
ERISA.
"Required
Cash Sweep"
means
each mandatory prepayment of the Loans made pursuant to Section 3.10(b)(i)
(Mandatory
Prepayment).
"Required
Equity Contributions"
means,
collectively, the Stockton Required Equity Contribution, the Brawley Required
Equity Contribution and the Burley Required Equity Contribution.
"Required
Lenders"
means
(a) at any time prior to the Conversion Date, Lenders (excluding all
Non-Voting Lenders) holding in excess of fifty percent (50.00%) of the
Construction Loan Commitments and the Working Capital Loan Commitments
(excluding the Construction Loan Commitments and the Working Capital Loan
Commitments of all Non-Voting Lenders) and (b) at any time after the
Conversion Date, Lenders (excluding all Non-Voting Lenders) holding in excess
of
fifty percent (50.00%) of an amount equal to (x) the then aggregate
outstanding principal amount of the Loans plus (y) the undisbursed amount
of the Aggregate Working Capital Loan Commitment (excluding the principal
amounts of any Loans made by, and any Working Capital Loan Commitments of,
any
Non-Voting Lenders).
"Required
LLC Provisions"
has the
meaning provided in Section 5.24
(Required
LLC Provisions).
"Restoration
or Replacement Plan"
means a
plan and time schedule, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent
(in
the case of amounts less than or equal to five million Dollars ($5,000,000)
arising from any one claim or any series of claims relating to the same
occurrence with respect to the same Plant) or the Required Lenders (in the
case
of amounts greater than five million Dollars ($5,000,000) arising from any
one
claim or any series of claims relating to the same occurrence with respect
to
the same Plant), and in either such case reasonably satisfactory to the
Independent Engineer, for the application of Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation
Proceeds arising from any Casualty Event or Event of Taking, as the case
may be,
and any other funds available to the Borrowers with which to restore or replace
any Plant (or any portion thereof) affected by such Casualty Event or Event
of
Taking, as the case may be.
"Restricted
Payment Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 7.02(s),
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent.
"Restricted
Payments"
means
any (a) dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or
other property), or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property),
including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase,
redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination
of
any Equity Interests of any Borrower, or on account of any return of capital
to
any holder of any such Equity Interest in, or any other Affiliate of, any
Borrower, or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such dividend
or
other distribution or payment, (b) any payment in respect to Subordinated
Debt Obligations (other than the Current Priority Subordinated Interest),
and
(c) any payment of any management, consultancy, administrative, services,
or other similar payments to any Person who owns, directly or indirectly,
any
Equity Interest in any Borrower, or any Affiliate of any such Person (provided
that (i) payments made under the Affiliated Project Documents when due and
payable in accordance with the terms thereof and the terms of the Financing
Documents, (ii) any Permitted Tax Distributions, (iii) any payment
made to Pacific Ethanol pursuant to Section 3.01(c) (Sponsor's
Warranty Undertaking)
or 4.02
(Adjustments
to Warranty Funding Cap and Sponsor Funding Cap)
of the
Sponsor Support Agreement and (iv) any Sponsor Support Reimbursement
Funding, any Sponsor Support Reimbursement, or any Buy-Down L.D. Reimbursement,
shall each not constitute Restricted Payments).
"Revenue
Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(f)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Revenue
Account Withdrawal Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.08-A
(prior
to the Conversion Date) or Exhibit 8.08-B
(on and
after the Conversion Date), in each such case duly executed by an Authorized
Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the transfer or withdrawal of
funds
from the Revenue Account.
"S&P"
means
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies,
Inc., and any successor thereto that is a nationally recognized rating
agency.
"Schedule
of Values"
means,
with respect to each Plant, any "schedule of values" provided in any
Construction Contract for such Plant.
"Security"
means
the security created in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security
Documents.
"Security
Agreements"
means,
collectively, the Madera Security Agreement, the Boardman Security Agreement,
the Stockton Security Agreement (when entered into), the Brawley Security
Agreement (when entered into), the Burley Security Agreement (when entered
into)
and the Pacific Holding Security Agreement.
"Security
Documents"
means:
|
(ii)
|
this
Agreement (to the extent that it relates to the Project
Accounts);
|
|
(iv)
|
the
Pledge Agreements;
|
|
(v)
|
the
Security Agreements;
|
|
(vi)
|
any
other document designated as a Security Document by the Borrowers'
Agent
and the Administrative Agent; and
|
|
(vii)
|
any
fixture filings, financing statements, notices, authorization letters,
or
other certificates filed, recorded or delivered in connection with
the
foregoing.
|
"Senior
Secured Parties"
means
the Lenders, the Agents, any Interest Rate Protection Provider, and each
of
their respective successors, transferees and assigns.
"Site"
means,
with respect to each Plant, those certain parcels described on Schedule 5.13(a)
with
respect to such Plant (as such Schedule may be updated with the prior written
approval of the Administrative Agent).
"Solvent"
means,
with respect to any Person, that as of the date of determination both (i)
(A) the then fair saleable value of the property of such Person is
(y) greater than the total amount of liabilities (including Contingent
Liabilities but excluding amounts payable under intercompany loans or promissory
notes) of such Person and (z) not less than the amount that will be
required to pay the probable liabilities on such Person's then existing debts
as
they become absolute and matured considering all financing alternatives and
potential asset sales reasonably available to such Person; (B) such
Person's capital is not unreasonably small in relation to its business or
any
contemplated or undertaken transaction; and (C) such Person does not intend
to incur, or reasonably believe that it will incur, debts beyond its ability
to
pay such debts as they become due; and (ii) such Person is "solvent" within
the meaning given that term and similar terms under applicable Laws relating
to
fraudulent transfers and conveyances. For purposes of this definition, the
amount of any Contingent Liability at any time shall be computed as the amount
that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time,
represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual
or
matured liability.
"Sponsor
Support Agreement"
means
the Sponsor Support Agreement, dated on or about the date hereof, in form
and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lenders, pursuant to which Pacific
Ethanol agrees to provide support for the Project on the terms and conditions
set forth therein.
"Sponsor
Support Reimbursement Funding"
means
any Funding of Construction Loans for a Greenfield Plant that is applied
to
reimburse Pacific Ethanol for payments made under the Sponsor Support Agreement,
as contemplated by Section 2.04(g)
(Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation)
of the
Sponsor Support Agreement.
"Sponsor
Support Reimbursements"
means
any reimbursements for Sponsor Deficiency Payments and/or Sponsor Warranty
Payments (each as defined in the Sponsor Support Agreement) that Pacific
Ethanol
is entitled to receive pursuant to Section
2.04(g) (Sponsor's
Deficiency Funding Obligation),
Section
4.02 (Adjustments
to Warranty Funding Cap and Sponsor Funding Cap)
and
Section
3.01(c) (Sponsor's
Warranty Undertaking)
of the
Sponsor Support Agreement.
"SPV"
has the
meaning provided in Section 11.03(h)
(Assignments).
"Stated
Amount"
has the
meaning specified for such term in any Letter of Credit or Debt Service Reserve
Letter of Credit, as the case may be.
"Stockton"
has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
"Stockton
Construction Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(c)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Stockton
Construction Budget"
means
the budget attached hereto as Schedule 7.02(t)
that
sets forth all categories of costs and expenses required in connection with
the
development, construction, start-up, and testing of the Stockton Plant,
including all construction costs and non-construction costs, all costs under
the
Stockton Construction Contract, all interest, taxes and other carrying costs
related to the Construction Loans for the Stockton Plant, and costs related
to
the construction of the facilities described under the Project Documents
relating to the Stockton Plant, as updated from time to time in accordance
with
Section
6.04(h) (Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant -Construction Schedule and Updated
Budget)
and
Section 7.02(t) (Negative
Covenants - Construction Budget).
"Stockton
Construction Withdrawal Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.05,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent, directing the
transfer or withdrawal of funds from the Stockton Construction
Account.
"Stockton
Deed of Trust"
means
the Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Financing Statement, Fixture Filing
and
Assignment of Leases, Rents and Security Deposits, in substantially the form
of
Exhibit
6.04(g)-A
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be made by Stockton to Stewart
Title
Guaranty Company, as trustee, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, as
the
beneficiary.
"Stockton
Equity Contributions"
means
the aggregate total amount of (i) the Stockton Required Equity Contribution
(following the contribution of such amounts to Stockton and their application
to
Stockton Project Costs) and (ii) all other equity contributed to Stockton
and
applied to Stockton Project Costs.
"Stockton
Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(n)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Stockton
Lease"
means
the lease to be entered into between the Stockton Port District and
Stockton.
"Stockton
Plant"
means
the ethanol production facility located at Stockton, California, with a design
basis capacity of approximately fifty (50) million gallons-per-year of denatured
ethanol, including the Site on which such facility is located, and all
buildings, structures, improvements, easements and other property related
thereto.
"Stockton
Pledge Agreement"
means
the Pledge and Security Agreement, in substantially the form of Exhibit
6.04(g)-B
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be entered into among Pacific
Holding, Stockton and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which Pacific Holding
will pledge one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests in Stockton
to the Collateral Agent.
"Stockton
Project Costs"
means
the following costs and expenses incurred by the Borrowers in connection
with
the Stockton Plant prior to the Commercial Operation Date for the Stockton
Plant
and set forth in the then-current Stockton Construction Budget or otherwise
approved in writing by the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the
Independent Engineer):
|
(i)
|
costs
incurred by the Borrowers under the Stockton Construction Contracts,
and
other costs directly related to the acquisition, site preparation,
design,
engineering, construction, installation, start-up, and testing
of the
Stockton Plant;
|
|
(ii)
|
fees
and expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Borrowers and allocated
to
the Stockton Plant in connection with the development of the Project
and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including financial, accounting, legal, surveying and consulting
fees, and
the costs of preliminary
engineering;
|
|
(iii)
|
interest
and Fees on the Construction Loans for the Stockton Plant;
|
|
(iv)
|
financing
fees and expenses in connection with the Loans and the fees, costs
and
expenses of the Agents' counsel, any Interest Rate Protection Provider's
counsel and the Consultants that are allocated to the Stockton
Plant;
|
|
(v)
|
insurance
premiums with respect to the Title Insurance Policy for the Stockton
Plant
and the insurance for the Stockton Plant required pursuant to Section 7.01(h)
(Affirmative
Covenants - Insurance);
|
|
(vi)
|
costs
of corn and natural gas utilized for commissioning, Performance
Tests for,
and operation of, the Stockton Plant prior to its Commercial Operation
Date; and
|
|
(vii)
|
all
other costs and expenses included in the then-current Stockton
Construction Budget.
|
"Stockton
Required Equity Contribution"
means,
as of the initial Funding Date for the Stockton Plant, an amount equal to
the
aggregate total amount of Project Costs in the Construction Budget for the
Stockton Plant approved pursuant to Section 6.04(h)(i)
(Conditions
to First Funding for Each Greenfield Plant - Construction Schedule and Updated
Budget) minus
(x) five million Dollars ($5,000,000) and (y) the lesser of
(A) forty-five million Dollars ($45,000,000) or (B) an amount equal to
forty percent (40%) of such aggregate Project Costs.
"Stockton
Security Agreement"
means
the Assignment and Security Agreement, in substantially the form of Exhibit
6.04(g)-C
(or with
changes agreed to by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral
Agent, in each case acting reasonably), to be made by Stockton in favor of
the
Collateral Agent.
"Stockton
Warranty Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.01(t)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Storage
Facilities"
means
the facilities described on Schedule 7.02(f).
"Subordinated
Debt Agreements"
means
each agreement with respect to Project Company Subordinated Debt or Indebtedness
of Affiliates of the Borrowers the proceeds of which will be used exclusively
for the payment of Project Costs and transaction costs associated therewith,
each of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent in its sole discretion or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the
Required Lenders.
"Subordinated
Lenders"
means
any lenders providing financing under any Subordinated Debt
Agreement.
"Subordinated
Loans"
means
each loan (or similar funding) made pursuant to any Subordinated Debt
Agreement.
"Subsidiary"
of any
Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability
company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities
or other Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having
such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time
beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled,
directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such
Person.
"Substitute
Facility"
means,
upon the written request of the Borrowers and approval by all of the Lenders
(which approval shall be based on customary due diligence, and subject to
execution and delivery of mutually satisfactory amendments to the Financing
Documents and additional security documents) an ethanol production facility
in
development by a subsidiary of Pacific Holding that is substituted for one
of
the Greenfield Facilities (and related Borrowers); provided
that if
such proposed replacement facility is an ethanol facility to be located at
Plymouth, Washington with a design basis capacity of approximately fifty
(50)
million gallons per year of denatured ethanol, together with wet and dried
distiller's grains and carbon dioxide as described to the Lead Arrangers
prior
to the date hereof, the consent of Lenders holding eighty percent (80%) or
more
of the Commitments will be required for such approval.
"Successful
Syndication"
has the
meaning provided in the Commitment Letter among WestLB, Mizuho Corporate
Bank,
Ltd. and Pacific Ethanol, dated as of January 10, 2007.
"Survey"
means,
with respect to any Site, a survey conforming with the ALTA/ACSM 2005 survey
standards, including Table A items 6, 8, 10 and 11(a).
"Swap
Contract"
means
(a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative
transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options,
forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond
or
bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond
price
or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign
exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar
transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions,
currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any
combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into
any of
the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject
to
any master agreement, (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the
related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of,
or
governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International
Swaps
and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master
Agreement, or any other master agreement, including any such obligations
or
liabilities under any such master agreement and (c) for the avoidance of
doubt, includes the Permitted Commodity Hedging Arrangements and any Interest
Rate Protection Agreements and excludes any contract for the physical sale
or
purchase of any commodity.
"Swap
Termination Value"
means,
in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts (including any Permitted Commodity
Hedging Arrangements or any Interest Rate Protection Agreements), after taking
into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating
to
such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap
Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance
therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the
date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the
mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, in accordance with the terms
of
the applicable Swap Contract, or, if no provision is made therein, as determined
based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided
by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender
or
any Affiliate of a Lender).
"Target
Balance Amount"
means
the aggregate of all principal payable under the Loans projected to be
outstanding on each Quarterly Payment Date, as set forth on Schedule 8.08(c)(xiii).
"Tax"
or
"Taxes"
means
any present or future taxes (including income, gross receipts, license, payroll,
employment, excise, severance, stamp, documentary, occupation, premium, windfall
profits, environmental, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social
security (or similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal
property, sales, use, transfer, registration, value-added, ad valorem,
alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other tax of any kind whatsoever),
levies, imposts, duties, fees or charges (including any interest, penalty,
or
addition thereof) imposed by any government or any governmental agency or
instrumentality or any international or multinational agency or
commission.
"Tax
Return"
means
all returns, declarations, reports, claims for refund and information returns
and statements of any Person required to be filed with respect to, or in
respect
of, any Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto and any amendment
thereof.
"Term
Loan Commitment"
means
the Tranche A Term Loan Commitment and the Tranche B Term Loan Commitment,
as
the context requires.
"Term
Loan Commitment Percentage"
means,
as to any Lender at any time, the percentage that such Lender's Term Loan
Commitment then constitutes of the Aggregate Term Loan Commitment.
"Term
Loans"
means,
collectively, the Tranche A Term Loans and the Tranche B Term
Loans.
"Term
Notes"
means
the promissory notes of each Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.07,
evidencing Term Loans.
"Termination
Event"
means
(i) a Reportable Event with respect to any ERISA Plan, (ii) the
initiation of any action by any Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate or any ERISA
Plan
fiduciary to terminate an ERISA Plan (other than a standard termination under
Section 4041(b) of ERISA) or the treatment of an amendment to an ERISA Plan
as a termination under Section 4041(e) of ERISA, (iii) the institution
of proceedings by the PBGC under Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate an
ERISA Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any ERISA Plan, (iv) the
withdrawal of any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan
during a plan year in which such Borrower or such ERISA Affiliate was a
"substantial employer" as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or the
cessation of operations which results in the termination of employment of
twenty
percent (20%) of Multiemployer Plan participants who are employees of any
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, (v) the partial or complete withdrawal of
any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan, or (vi) any
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is in default (as defined in
Section 4219(c)(5) of ERISA) with respect to payments to a Multiemployer
Plan.
"Title
Insurance Company"
means
Stewart Title Guaranty Company or such other title insurance company or
companies reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
"Title
Insurance Policy"
has the meaning provided in Section 6.01(q)
(Conditions
to Closing - Title Insurance).
"Tranche"
means,
as the case may be, the Tranche A Construction Loans, the Tranche A Term
Loans,
the Tranche B Construction Loans or the Tranche B Term Loans.
"Tranche A
Applicable Margin"
means
(a) with respect to the Eurodollar Loans (i) prior to the Conversion
Date, three and three-quarters percent (3.75%), and (ii) on and after the
Conversion Date, three and one-quarter percent (3.25%), and (b) with
respect to the Base Rate Loans (i) prior to the Conversion Date, two and
three-quarters percent (2.75%), and (ii) on and after the Conversion Date,
two and one-quarter percent (2.25%).
"Tranche
A Construction Loan Commitment"
means,
with respect to each Tranche A Lender, the commitment of such Tranche A Lender
to make Tranche A Construction Loans, as set forth opposite the name of such
Tranche A Lender in Schedule 1.01(a),
as the
same may be reduced in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments) and
Section
2.09 (Tranche
Reallocation).
"Tranche
A Construction Loans"
means,
collectively, the In-Progress Plant 2 Tranche A Construction Loans,
the Greenfield Plant 1 Tranche A Construction Loans, the Greenfield Plant 2
Construction Loans and the Greenfield Plant 3 Construction Loans.
"Tranche
A Lenders"
means
those Lenders of Tranche A Loans, as identified on Schedule 1.01(a)
and each
other Person that acquires the rights and obligations of any such Lender
pursuant to Section 11.03
(Assignments).
"Tranche
A Loans"
means,
collectively, the Tranche A Construction Loans and the Tranche A Term
Loans.
"Tranche
A Term Loan Commitment"
means,
with respect to each Tranche A Lender, the commitment of such Tranche A Lender
to make Tranche A Term Loans, as set forth opposite the name of such Tranche
A
Lender in Schedule 1.01(a),
as the
same may be reduced in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments) and
Section
2.09 (Tranche
Reallocation).
"Tranche
A Term Loans"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.02(a)
(Term
Loans).
"Tranche B
Applicable Margin"
means
(a) with respect to the Eurodollar Loans, four and thirty-five hundredths
percent (4.35%), and (b) with respect to the Base Rate Loans, three and
thirty-five hundredths percent (3.35%).
"Tranche
B Construction Loan Commitment"
means,
with respect to each Tranche B Lender, the commitment of such Tranche B Lender
to make Tranche B Construction Loans, as set forth opposite the name of such
Tranche B Lender in Schedule 1.01(a),
as the
same may be reduced or increased in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments)
and Section
2.09 (Tranche
Reallocation).
"Tranche
B Conversion Disbursement"
means
any funding of Tranche B Loans in accordance with Section 2.09(c)
(Tranche
Reallocation).
"Tranche
B Escrow Disbursement"
means
the disbursement of the Tranche B Construction Loans to the Escrow Account
following the occurrence of the Closing Date.
"Tranche
B Lenders"
means
those Lenders of Tranche B Loans, as identified on Schedule 1.01(a)
and each
other Person that acquires the rights and obligations of any such Lender
pursuant to Section 11.03
(Assignments).
"Tranche
B Loans"
means,
collectively, the Tranche B Construction Loans and the Tranche B Term
Loans.
"Tranche
B Term Loan Commitment"
means,
with respect to each Tranche B Lender, the commitment of such Tranche B Lender
to make Tranche B Term Loans, as set forth opposite the name of such Tranche
B
Lender in Schedule 1.01(a),
as the
same may be reduced or increased in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination or
Reduction of
Commitments)
Section
2.09 (Tranche
Reallocation).
"Tranche
B Term Loans"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.02(b)
(Term
Loans).
"Tranche
Commitment Percentage"
means,
as to any Lender at any time, the percentage that such Lender's Tranche B
Construction Loan Commitment, Tranche B Term Loan Commitment,
Tranche A Construction Loan Commitment or Tranche A Term Loan
Commitment then constitutes of the Aggregate Tranche Commitment for the
applicable Tranche.
"Tranche
Conversion Date"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.09
(Tranche
Reallocation).
"Tranche
Conversion Notice"
means a
notice from a Tranche Reallocation Eligible Lender in substantially the form
of
Exhibit 2.09.
"Tranche
Reallocation Eligible Commitments"
means
the Commitments of the Tranche Reallocation Eligible Lenders identified on
Schedule 2.09,
as the
same may be increased or reduced in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments)
and
Section 2.09
(Tranche
Reallocation).
"Tranche
Reallocation Eligible Lenders"
means
the Lead Arrangers identified on Schedule 2.09,
or any
transferee or assignee of such Lead Arrangers (in their capacity as
Lenders).
"Transaction
Documents"
means,
collectively, the Financing Documents and the Project Documents.
"Unfunded
Benefit Liabilities"
means,
with respect to any ERISA Plan at any time, the amount (if any) by which
(i) the present value of all accrued benefits calculated on an accumulated
benefit obligation basis and based upon the actuarial assumptions used for
accounting purposes (i.e.,
those
determined in accordance with FASB statement No. 35 and used in preparing
the ERISA Plan's financial statements) exceeds (ii) the fair market value
of all ERISA Plan assets allocable to such benefits, determined as of the
then
most recent actuarial valuation report for such ERISA Plan.
"Uniform
Commercial Code"
or
"UCC"
means
the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of
New
York; provided,
however,
in the
event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the
perfection or priority of the security interest in any Collateral is governed
by
the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the
State
of New York, the term "UCC"
shall
mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction
for
purposes of provisions relating to such perfection or priority and for purposes
of definitions related to such provisions.
"United
Capital Loan Facility"
means
the Construction and Term Loan Agreement, dated as of April 10, 2006, among
Madera, the lenders party thereto from time to time, TD BankNorth, N.A.,
as
administrative agent, and the other parties thereto, and all agreements related
thereto and all Indebtedness incurred by Madera thereunder.
"United
States"
or
"U.S."
means
the United States of America, its fifty States and the District of
Columbia.
"United
States Person"
means a
"United States person" as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the
Code.
"Value"
means,
with respect to any inventory or other goods, the cost thereof to any Borrower,
calculated on a first-in-first-out basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Warranty
Accounts"
means,
collectively, the Madera Warranty Account, the Boardman Warranty Account,
the
Stockton Warranty Account, the Brawley Warranty Account, and the Burley Warranty
Account.
"Warranty
Notice"
has the
meaning set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement.
"Warranty
Proceeds"
means
all amounts required to be paid by Pacific Ethanol pursuant to
Section 3.05(a) (Sponsor's
Warranty Funding Obligations)
of the
Sponsor Support Agreement.
"Warranty
Proceeds Request Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.16,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent and setting forth
proposed instructions for the transfer or withdrawal of Warranty Proceeds
from a
Warranty Account.
"Warranty
Work"
has the
meaning set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement.
"WDG"
means
wet distillers grains produced by the Borrowers at the Plants.
"WestLB"
means
WestLB AG, New York Branch.
"Working
Capital Applicable Margin"
means
(a) with respect to the Eurodollar Loans (i) prior to the Conversion
Date, three and three-quarters percent (3.75%), and (ii) on and after the
Conversion Date, three and one-quarter percent (3.25%), and (b) with
respect to the Base Rate Loans (i) prior to the Conversion Date, two and
three-quarters percent (2.75%), and (ii) on and after the Conversion Date,
two and one-quarter percent (2.25%).
"Working
Capital Expenses"
means,
collectively, Project Costs relating to initial start-up and testing of a
Plant,
Operation and Maintenance Expenses and Maintenance Capital Expenses.
"Working
Capital Funding Notice"
means
each request for Funding of Working Capital Loans in the form of Exhibit 2.05-A
delivered in accordance with Section 2.05
(Notice
of Fundings).
"Working
Capital LC Collateral Sub-Account"
has the
meaning provided in Section 8.11(a)
(Working
Capital Reserve Account).
"Working
Capital Lenders"
means
those Lenders of Working Capital Loans, as identified on Schedule 1.01(a),
and
each other Person that acquires the rights and obligations of any such Lender
pursuant to Section 11.03
(Assignments).
"Working
Capital Loan"
has the
meaning provided in Section 2.03
(Working
Capital Loans).
"Working
Capital Loan Availability"
means,
on a cumulative basis:
|
(i)
|
on
or after the Funding of the In-Progress Plant 1 Construction Loans,
up to five million Dollars
($5,000,000);
|
|
(ii)
|
on
or after the Funding of the In-Progress Plant 2 Construction Loans,
up to five million Dollars ($5,000,000);
and
|
|
(iii)
|
on
or after the Commercial Operation Date for each Greenfield Plant
(or,
prior to the Conversion Date, if needed for approved start-up costs
following the initial Funding of Construction Loans for such Plant),
up to
an additional five million Dollars ($5,000,000) per each Greenfield
Plant;
|
provided,
that,
on and after the initial Commercial Operation Date, the Working Capital Loan
Availability shall at no time exceed the Borrowing Base for the Project,
as
certified from time to time by the Borrowers' Agent.
"Working
Capital Loan Commitment"
means,
with respect to each Working Capital Lender, the commitment of such Working
Capital Lender to make Working Capital Loans, as set forth opposite the name
of
such Working Capital Lender in Schedule 1.01(a),
as the
same may be reduced in accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments).
"Working
Capital Loan Commitment Percentage"
means,
as to any Working Capital Lender at any time, the percentage that such Working
Capital Lender's Working Capital Loan Commitment then constitutes of the
Aggregate Working Capital Loan Commitment.
"Working
Capital Maturity Date"
means
(i) the date that occurs twelve (12) months after the Conversion Date,
or (ii) to the extent that some or all of the Working Capital Lenders
decide to extend or renew the Working Capital Loan Commitment, such date
as
shall be determined by such Working Capital Lenders.
"Working
Capital Notes"
means
the promissory notes of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.07,
evidencing Working Capital Loans.
"Working
Capital Plant Commitment"
means,
with respect to each Plant, five million Dollars ($5,000,000).
"Working
Capital Reserve Account"
has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.01(i)
(Establishment
of Project Accounts).
"Working
Capital Reserve Required Amount"
means,
following any termination or reduction in the Working Capital Loan Commitment
in
accordance with Section 2.08
(Termination
or Reduction of Commitments),
an
aggregate amount equal to all such terminations or reductions.
"Working
Capital Transfer Certificate"
means a
certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.11,
duly
executed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers' Agent.
"Work
Schedule"
means,
with respect to each Plant, any "work schedule" identified in any Construction
Contract for such Plant.
70