EXHIBIT
5.1
[LETTERHEAD
OF RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP]
Rutan
& Tucker, LLP
611
Anton
Boulevard, Suite 1400
Costa
Mesa, California 92626
September
28, 2006
Pacific
Ethanol, Inc.
5711
N.
West Avenue
Fresno,
California 93711
Re: Registration
Statement on Form S-8
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
At
your
request, we have examined the form of registration statement on Form S-8 (the
“Registration Statement”) to be filed by Pacific Ethanol, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), for the purpose
of registering 2,000,000 shares of common stock, $.001 par value per share,
of
the Company (the “Shares”), to be sold by the Company upon the exercise of
options or pursuant to awards to be granted by the Company under its 2006 Stock
Incentive Plan. The Shares will be offered and sold pursuant to the Company’s
Registration Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
We
are
familiar with the proceedings taken and proposed to be taken in connection
with
the issuance and sale of the securities in the manner set forth in the
Registration Statement. Subject to completion of the proceedings contemplated
in
connection with the foregoing matters, we are of the opinion that all of the
Shares to be sold pursuant to the Registration Statement have been duly
authorized, and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
You
have
informed us that the Company may sell the Shares from time to time on a delayed
or continuous basis. This opinion is limited to the General Corporation Law
of
the State of Delaware (“DGCL”), including the statutory provisions of the DGCL,
all applicable provisions of the Constitution of the State of Delaware and
all
reported judicial decisions interpreting these laws, and federal law, exclusive
of state securities and blue sky laws, rules and regulations.
Respectfully
submitted,
/s/
RUTAN &
TUCKER, LLP